Ndezvipi Zviratidzo zveExphyma?

Kuziva Zviratidzo zveEmphysema: Nhano Yokutanga Mukutarisa Denda

Zviratidzo zvekuvhara muviri zvinonyengera mumasikirwo uye hazviiti, pakutanga, zviri nyore kuziva.

Emphysema iri pakati peboka remapapupa emapapu anozivikanwa seCOPD , iyo inonzi alveoli yemapapu inokuvadza, ichiita kuti iwedzere uye ibudirire. Nokuti iyo alveoli ndiyo iyo oxygen uye carbon dioxide inopatsanurana, kukanganisa kunharaunda ino kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuti vanhu vane emphysema vabudise mweya yavo yose. Izvi zvinokonzera kuvaka-carbon dioxide mumuviri.

Parizvino, hapana mushonga wechirwere ichi uye chinowedzera kuwedzera kupfuura nguva. Kuziva zviratidzo zvinotevera zvekuvhara muviri kunotungamirira kuhutano hwekare hwekuongororwa uye emphysema .

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Kushoma kweBhethati

Iyo inozivikanwawo se dyspnea , kuperevedza kwepfupa ndiyo chiratidzo chinonyanya kuratidza chekuita emphysema. Dzidza zvakanyanya pamusoro pokuputsa dyspnea cycle , pamwe chete nemaitiro ekukubatsira iwe kuderedza kupera kwekufema.

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Zvimwe

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Rapid Breathing

Tachypnea ndiyo izwi rezvokurapa rokufema nokukurumidza, iro rimwe chiratidzo chinowanzozivikanwa chemphysema. Dzidza nei vanhu vane emphysema vanotambura ne tachypnea .

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Chirwere Chisingaperi (Nayo kana Kuti Pasina Sputum)

Munhu ane emphysema kazhinji ane nhoroondo yekusvuta fodya inofambidzana nehurefu kwenguva refu, (chisingararami) chifukidziro. Chifukidziro chinogona kunge chichibudirira (ine sputum ) kana chisingaiti (pasina sputum). Dzidza zvakawanda nezvekukanganisika kusingaperi uye uone kuti sei COPD inokonzera kuwedzerwa mumasikisi .

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Wheezing

Kugurisa, kunyanya panguva yekupera, ndeyekuwanikwa kwevakawanda pakati pevistsema varwere. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekufema. Teerera kune chii chinoputira magumbo inzwika se.

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Yakaderedza Kuedza Kudzivirira Kuedza

Vanhu vazhinji vane emphysema vane uwandu hushoma hwemhando ipi zvayo yekurovedza kana basa. Izvi zvinowanzowedzera kupfuura nguva, sezvo emphysema inofambira mberi. Tsvaga chikonzero nei vanhu vane COPD vachirwisana nekudzivirira kuedza kushivirira. Tsvaga kuti iwe unogona sei kuvandudza maitiro ako kushivirira ne emphysema.

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Kurasikirwa kweApetiti Kutungamirira Kurema Kurasikirwa

Anorexia ndiyo izwi rezvokurapa rekurasikirwa nechido, kwete kuti irege kuvhiringidzwa nemamiriro epfungwa, anorexia nervosa, iyo haina chokuita neCOPD. Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekuti kurasikirwa kwechido kunotungamirira sei kuora muviri muvanhu vane emphysema, uye kuziva kuti ungadzora sei kupfupika kwemhepo panguva yezvokudya kuitira kuti ugone kuwana ma calorie unoda.

• Mazano ekuwana uremu neCOPD
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Barrel Chest

Bhobho rebhokisi rakakomberedza, rinoputika, ibha-sechimiro chechifukidzo, icho chinowanzoonekwa mumashure ekupedzisira emphysema. Dzidza chii chinokonzera bhandi chifukidzo .

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Murombo Kurara, Kuora mwoyo uye Kuderedza Basa Rokuita Zvepabonde

Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zvinotaurwa pamusoro apa zvinowanzobatanidzwa ne emphysema, kurara kwakanyanya, kuderera kwepabonde basa uye kuora mwoyo kunoitawo basa rinokosha mukuderedza hupenyu hwevanhu vane chirwere ichi. Heano mamwe mazano ekuvandudza nzvimbo idzi:

• Mazano ekusimbisa hukama hwepabonde muCOPD
• 13 Mazano Okuwana Usiku Akanaka Kurara neCOPD
• Kuziva uye Kurapa Kuora Mwoyo muCOPD

Tsvaga zvakawanda nezve emphysema uye emphysema zviratidzo :

• Chokwadi Pamusoro peEmphysema
• Zvinokonzera Zvikonzero zveCOPD
• Emphysema Diagnosis
• Emphysema Treatment

_Kunobva:

_{Kwete, Brenda G. & Smeltzer, Suzanne C. Brunner uye Suddarth's Textbook ye Medical-Surgical Nursing (8th Edition). Philidelphia, PA: Lippincott-Raven Vaparidzi.}