Phlegm nekukanganiswa zviratidzo zvekugara kwenguva refu
Chikonzero nei chirwere chisingaperi chisingakonzereki chepemmonic (COPD) chinokonzera kuwedzera kukonzera michina ? Ndiyo mubvunzo unowanzoitika kana wakamboonekwa neCODP-kunyanya kana iwe wakaziviswawo kuti une chirwere chisingagumi.
Mucus yakadzama dzimwe nguva inonzi "inogara musikana hypersecretion" kana kuti "chimiro chisingaperi chine michina." MuCOPD mamiriro ezvinhu anonzi "chronic bronchitis." Chronic bronchitis inotsanangurwa se "kuvapo kwechigarire chisingaperi, chibereko chinokonzera uye kushambadzira kwepukamu kwemwedzi inenge mitatu inotevera mumakore maviri akatevedzana."
Zvinokonzera Mucus Kugadzirwa muCOPD
Vamwe varwere vane COPD vakawedzera kukonzera michina uye kuchengetedza nekuda kwehuwandu-huwandu hwemasikiti-anobudisa masero (anonzi goblet masero) uye zvakanyanyisa kugadzirwa kwemasikisi mumhepo yavo inofananidzwa nevanhu vane utano.
Izvi zvinoguma nekukanganisika kusingaperi . Chifuva chimiro chekudzivirirwa kwemuviri chakagadzirwa mukuedza kubvisa mhepo yekufamba kwemhepo, mvura yakasviba, kana phlegm, inouya kubva kumapapu ako paunorwara. Zvinosuruvarisa, vanhu vane COPD vanewo kuoma kusunungura kuwedzerwa kwemukisi nekuda kwekushaya kwavo kukora uye zvimwe zvikamu zvehupenyu hwavo.
Heano zvimwe zvezvikonzero zvinogona kuita kuti mucus overproduction uye hypersecretion muCOPD:
- utsi hwefodya hunotengeswa
- yakaoma uye isingarapiki utachiona hwehutachiona
- bhakitiriya chirwere
Kusvuta ndicho chinhu chinonyanya kukosha mukurwara kwenguva refu. Dzidzo dzinoratidza kuti kusvuta fodya kune zvose zvisingagoneki bhonchitis uye kukura kwemweya kwakanyanya kune nhamba inowedzera yemakumbo anokwira uye masero ekuvhiringidza mumhepo yavo.
Mucus Inogona Sei Kuchinja Utano Hwako?
Kana uine COPD, chirwere chisingaperi chine maroni chingakanganisa hutano hwako. Heano nzira shomanana:
- Utano hwemapapu ako. Mucheka wekugadzirwa kwenguva refu unobatana nekuderera kwemukati wemapapu munguva.
- Unhu hwako hwehupenyu. Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti varwere veCOPD vane chirwere chisingagumi chechirwere vane maitiro akawanda ekugadzirisa muviri uye humwe hutano hwakanyanya hwehupenyu kupfuura avo vasina kuwanda kwakanyanya uye kukwezva.
- Mamwe mavara-ups. Chronic bronchitis inogona kuwedzera huwandu hweCOPD kuwedzera uye hospital hospital.
- Ngozi yako yekufa. Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti chirwere chisingaperi chisingaiti chinokonzera kupora-kufanana nekufa nekufa kwezvinhu zvose, kunyange kutsvakurudza kwakawanda kunodiwa.
Kunyange kana iwe usina COPD zvakadaro, chirwere chisingagumi chinogona kuva chiratidzo chekuyeuchidza. Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti chirwere chisingaperi chisingararamiki chiri chirevo cheCOPD. Mune rumwe ruzivo, vaduku vechidiki avo vaiva nechikwereti chisingaperi uye mapfugimi asi mapapu evhudziro ehutano aive anenge anenge katatu akaipisisa mhirizhonga yekuve neCOPD kupfuura avo vakanga vasina chirwere chenguva refu.
Kuchengetedzwa kweBronchitis Isingaperi
Kurapa kunonyanya kukubatsira kukura uye kuchengetedza zviduku zvishoma uye kujekesa zvakawanda kubva kune imwe nzvimbo. Kana iwe utsi, zvidzidzo zvinoratidza kuti kurega kusvuta kunogona kubatsira kubvisa kukora kwako. Kusiya kusvuta ndicho chinhu chakanakisisa chaunogona kuitira chirwere chako chisingaperi uye COPD.
Vanhu vane chirwere chisingagumi vanowanzoshandisa inhalers - kazhinji kanopfuura imwechete - kuti vadzivirire kubhururuka kwemhepo uye kuzarura mhepo. Iro corticosteroid prednisone inowanzotarisirwa kuti igare isingaoneki, pamwe chete.
Sources
Ramos, FL, Krahnke, JS naKim, V. Zviitiko zvekukanda kuunganidza muCOPD. Int J Chron Dzivisa Pulmon Dis. 2014; 9: 139-150.
Chronic Bronchitis. MedlinePlus. February 17, 2016.
Mashoko ekushivirira: Chronic Chronic bronchitis (The Basics). Kusvika pari zvino.