Chii Chinoitika Kana Iwe Uchienda kuDhigiri weKurangarira Kurasikirwa?
Kana iwe kana mumwe munhu waunoziva ari kuratidza zvimwe zvezviratidzo zveAlzheimer, chii chaunofanira kuita? Iwe unoziva sei kana iAlzheimer kana kuti kungofanana kukanganwa ? Iwe unodana chiremba wei? Ndeapi mibvunzo kana maedzo achazoita kuti vaongorore izvi? Dzimwe nguva, kuziva zvishomanana mhinduro dzacho mberi kwenguva kunogona kuderedza kuzvidya mwoyo kwedu uye kugadzirira isu zvakanaka.
Alzheimer's Versus Normal Forgetfulness
Usavhunduka pachiratidzo chokutanga chekukanganwa . Zvakajairika kukanganwa nguva nenguva apo iwe unoisa magirazi ako kana bhuku rakapfuura mabhuku. Alzheimer's is not a little episode of forgetting, nor is it a sudden change in cognition; pane kudaro, kufambira mberi zvishoma nezvishoma kwezviratidzo munguva. Saka, chengetedza zviratidzo pamusoro pemakore mashomanana. Funga kubvunza mhuri yaunovimba kana shamwari yako. (Chero chakakosha, kuchinja kusinganzwisisiki kukwanisa kweumwe munhu kufunga zvakakodzera kunoshevedza kudhigiri wako pakarepo, sezvo izvi zvingave chiratidzo chechirwere chinoporesa zvakadai sedrium.)
Ndeapi Mhando Yechiremba Unofanira Kudaidza?
Mhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzechiremba dzinogona kuongorora chirwere cheAlzheimer's. Iwe unogona kuita musangano newachiremba wako wekutanga kana kuti kutsvaga nyanzvi yakadai sechiremba wepfungwa, neurologist, kana geropsychiatrist. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzine mapurogiramu chaiwo anonyanya kuongororwa kuAlzheimer uye kuongororwa, saka chengetedza Alzheimer's Association yako yezvikwata pamwe chete.
Paunenge uchidana kuti uite sarudzo, shandisa muchidimbu zvaunofunga uye ubvunze kuAlzheimer's.
Nei Uchifanira Kuongororwa?
Iwe unganzwa sokuti iwe ungasada kuziva kana iwe kana mudiwa wako ane Alzheimer's. Mushure mezvose, chii chinorehwa? Sei uchienda kuna chiremba kundonzwa chimwe chinhu chingava chakaoma kunzwa?
Apo kugamuchira rudzi urwu rwemashoko kwakaoma, pane zvakawanda zvakakunakira kugamuchira kurapwa. Zvinosanganisira zvinotevera:
Kutanga Kurapa
Kuongororwa kwakarurama pakutanga kweAlzheimer kunobvumira kurapa kwakakodzera kutanga nokukurumidza. Pane mimwe mishonga inoita seyokushanda zvakajeka kana ichipiwa kare muzvikamu zveAlzheimer's.
Kudzora Zvisarudzo
Kunyatsoongorora chirwere kunobvumirawo nguva yokuti iwe uronge mberi uye uite zvisarudzo . Kunyangwe kuoma, kuziva iwe iwe kana mudiwa wako unotarisana kunogona kukubvumira kuti utarisire kuti kufambira mberi nekuguma kwechirwere cheAlzheimer zvinoshandiswa sei.
Kuvandudzirwa Kuita
Kuva nezita rezviratidzo zvakasiyana iwe iwe kana mudiwa wako wakaona dzimwe nguva zvinogona kupa pfungwa yekuzorodza, pasinei nekusuwa kunogona kuenderana nayo. Sezvaunowedzera kunzwisisa kwako kweAlzheimer, iwe unogonawo kukwanisa kukunda zvakanyanya manzwiro ako nezvechirwere nematambudziko ayo.
Kuongorora zvirwere zveAlzheimer
A definitive diagnosis yeAlzheimer's disease haigoni kuitwa kusvikira pakufa apo uropi autopsy huri kuitwa. Zvisinei, chiremba anokwanisa kuongororwa neAlzheimer nechivimbo chakanaka nekuitisa miedzo yakawanda iyo inokwanisa kubvisa zvimwe zvinokonzera kuvhiringidzika nekurangarira kurasikirwa uye nekuenzanisa zviratidzo neaAlzheimer's.
Izvo zvinotevera zvinowanzotaridzirwa apo kuongororwa chirwere cheAlzheimer:
Mishumo yezviratidzo
Chiremba angabvunza munhu wacho uye mudiwa kuti avaudze nezvezviratidzo zvavakawana kuti vaone kana zvakagadzikana nezviratidzo zvechirwere cheAlzheimer.
Mafungiro Emuongorori Maonero
Chiitiko chepfungwa chepfungwa chinowanzoshandiswa kuongorora zvakajeka kusangana kwemagariro. Kune nzira dzakawanda dzekuongorora kugadziriswa, asi chimwe chezvidzidzo zvakajairika ndeye Mini Mental State Exam . Uyu muongorori anoedza zvakasiyana-siyana zvekwanisi hweuropi, dzakadai seyeuchidzo, kuverenga, maitiro , nekukurukurirana.
Kufungidzira Miedzo
Kuchinja kwehupombwe kunogona kuonekwawo kuburikidza nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzokufungidzira dzakadai se positron emission tomography (PET) scan, computed tomography (CT) scan uye magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) test. Iyi miedzo inogona kuongorora huropi chero ipi zvayo kuchinja kwehukuru uye sarudzo, uyewo kutonga kunze kwechirwere kana zvimwewo zvisina kufanira.
Miedzo yebazi
Vamwe vanachiremba vacharonga kuongororwa kwakafanana neropa rega kana urinalysis. Iyi miedzo inogona kuvhara zvirwere kana zvimwe zvirwere zvinogona kudzivisa kukwanisa kwako kufunga zvakanaka. Zvirwere zvinogona kukonzera kukanganiswa kukuru , kunyanya kune vakwegura vakuru, saka zvakakosha kubvisa izvi nezvimwe zvinhu zvingashandurwa sechikonzero.
Kuongorora kweZviitiko izvo Mimic Alzheimer's
Kuongorora kunofanira kusanganisira kuongororwa kwemamiriro ezvinhu akadzoka anogona kuenzanisa nechirwere cheAlzheimer, chakadai sokuora mwoyo uye kukura , uye kuedza kuparadzanisa pakati peAlzheimer uye mamwe marudzi ehutano hwemagumisiro akadai sevascular dementia , chirwere chaPick , chirwere chePalinson chekushaya pfungwa uye Creutzfeldt-Jakob chirwere .
Kukurukurirana kwehutano hwako hwehutano
Iwe unogona kubvunzwa kana pane dzimwe hutano hwakange hwave uine huna kana zvimwe zviratidzo zvekare zvawakave uchiona. Kana iwe uri kuhofisi yechiremba itsva, vangakumbira kuti iwe uine zvinyorwa zvako zvakatumirwa kubva kuchiremba wako wekugadzirira kusati kwapera kuitira kuti vazive nhoroondo yako uye yehutano huripo.
Unofanira Kugadzirira Sei Chiremba Kusarudzwa?
Ita runyora rwezviratidzo zvako uye chero mibvunzo yaunogona kufunga pamusoro pako usati waenda. Izvi zvichabatsira kuti uwane ruzivo rwaunoda uye unoda kubva pakusarudzwa. Vamwe vanachiremba vachakurukura nezvekuongorora kwavo pamwe chete newe panguva iyi yekugadzwa uye vamwe vacharonga hurongwa hwekutsvaga kuti vagovere zvavanowana.
Shoko kubva
Zvinogona kuva nharo-kutarisira kumira mhinduro uye kunotyisa kugamuchira kuongororwa kweAlzheimer's or dementia, asi kuziva zvaunotarisana nazvo kunogona kukubvumira kurarama nekugadzirira ramangwana, uyewo kugamuchira kurapwa kwekutanga.
> Sources:
> Alzheimer's Association. Kuongororwa kweAlzheimer's Disease and Dementia.
> NIH Mutano Mukuru. Chirwere cheAlzheimer.