Shellfish allergy ndiyo inowanzofodya zvokudya kune vanhu vakuru muUnited States. Chaizvoizvo chinonyanya kuwanzana kuvakuru kupfuura vana: inenge zvikamu zviviri kubva muzana zvevanhu vekuAmerica vane chefishfish, uye chete 0.1 muzana yevana vane chirwere.
Kusiyana nehuwandu hwezvokudya zvezvokudya, shellfish kurwisa zvinowanzoita kuti munhu ave mukuru pane achiri muduku.
Ruzhinji rwevanhu vane shellfish allergy vanoita sevanotanga kuita sevakuru. Kana uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uchinge uching
Zviratidzo zveShellfish Allergy
Zviratidzo zvehokfishfish zvinokonzera kazhinji zvinowanzoonekwa mumaminitsi kusvika kumaawa maviri ekudya shellfish. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kusanganisira:
- kugadzirwa kweganda zvakadai semisango kana eczema
- Allergic conjunctivitis : Itchy, tsvuku, mvura yakatarisa
- kugadzikana kwezvokudya zvakadai sekunyunyuta , kurwadziwa mumimba , kurutsira, kana kurara
- zviratidzo zvemhepo inoita sekuvhuvhuta kana kukwezva kana mumuromo wemhepo
- angioedema : kurira kwemiromo, rurimi, kana chiso
Shellfish miviri inogona kukonzera kugadzikana kwakanyanya kunonzi vanaphylaxis . Anaphylaxis chirwere chekurapa chinoda kukurumidza kurapwa.
Shellfish allergy zvakare ndiyo inowanzokonzera muviri-induced anaphylaxis , umo kusanganiswa kwekudya zvokudya zvekudya uye yekudzidzira kunokonzera vanaphylactic reaction.
Shellfish Chii, Zvakadaro?
Shellfish yakakamurwa kuva mhuri mbiri: mollusks uye crustaceans.
Makomluski anosanganisira clams, oysters, uye squid. Crustaceans vanosanganisira shrimp, lobster, uye crayfish. Shellfish inogona kurarama mumvura yakachena kana munyu, kana kunyange pamunda-nyika masonna, somuenzaniso, i shellfish.
Vanhu avo vanokonzera kune rimwe rudzi rwekristacean, dzakadai semashiri, kazhinji vanorwara kune dzimwe dzose dzakagadziriswa zvakare.
Kana uri weergergic kune crustaceans, iwe unogona kana unogona kukwanisa kudya mollusks, zvakadai sa clams kana oyster. Kuongororwa kwezvenyeredzi ndiyo nzira yakachengeteka yekuziva kuti maruva epi, kana aripo, iwe uchakwanisa kudya.
The protein protective in shellfish (tropomyosin) haisi kungowanikwa muzvisikwa zvegungwa. Vanhu vane zvikwata zvehogfish vanogonawo kugadziriswa kune guruva, maruva, kana zvimwe zvipembenene.
Kurarama neShellfish Allergy
Sezvo pasina mushonga we shellfish kurwisa, kutarisira mamiriro ako ezvinhu kunosanganisira kudzivisa zvose shellfish uye kugadzirirwa kuitika kwemuzouya. Kana wakamboonekwa kuti une chirwere chakanyanya kuitika, chiremba wako achapa epinephrine auto-injector (inowanzonzi Epi-Pen) yaunoda kutakura newe nguva dzose.
Kudzivisa shellfish zvingaita sezviri nyore, asi zvokudya zvinokonzerwa nezvokudya zvinogona kukwira munzvimbo dzinoshamisa. Iwe unoda kudzidza kuverenga mavara kuti udzivise shellfish uye dzidza kubvunza mibvunzo kana iwe uchidya mumaresitorendi .
IU.S. Food Allergy Labeling Law ( FALCPA ) inosanganisira crustacean shellfish seimwe yezviremba zviremba zvisere zvinodaidzwa kune zvinyorwa zvekudya. Zvisinei, makumbulu haana kubatanidza, izvo zvinoreva kuti vashandi havakwanisi kunyora kuvepo kwemajekesero, oyster, mussels, scallops kana mamwe makungu muzvimwe zvinyorwa.
Kana iwe uri weergergic kune crustacean shellfish, iwe unogona kunge uinewo kunzwisisa kune mollusks. Kuongororwa kwezveruzhinji kunogona kukubatsira kuziva kana mollusks yakachengetedzeka kuti iwe udye, kana kana uchifanira kudzivisa.
Iwe unofanirwa kuverenga zvishandiso mavara zvakanyatsonaka kana iwe uine hove dzefishfish.
Iodine Ichinetso Here?
Makore apfuura, vanachiremba vaitenda kuti paiva nemukana wekuti vanhu vaikonzerwa nehokfish vanogonawo kugadzirisa iodine, kusanganisira iodini inoshandiswa mukufungidzira kwechiremba. Ichokwadi, mamwe mapepa ekare ezvechiremba achiri kunyora iyi sechinhu.
Asi haisi chokwadi - isu zvino tava kuziva kuti kana uri weergic to shellfish, haufaniri kudzivisa iodine.
Izvozvo zvichiti, zvinogona kuve neerogic iodine pachayo, kana kuti kuumbwa kweododhi inoshandiswa mukufungidzira kwechiremba. Asi kana iwe uine izvozvi, hazvisi izvo zvakabatana nefishfish, saka haufaniri kunetseka pamusoro pezvakaitika.
Shellfish Poisoning: Haisi yeAergy
Kurwisana nehutachiona haisi yega zvirwere zvehutano zvine chokuita nefishfish. Shellfish poisoning (iyo inonziwo chirwere chepachimara chefish poisoning uye tsvuku tsvuku) ndiyo inokonzerwa nehupfu hwakakosha hunoti saxitoxin inosunungurwa nemararamiro akafanana nemararamiki anogara mumapurasitiki maviri, akadai se clams uye oysters.
Zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kupisa kana kupisa mumuromo kana pamagumo, kushungurudza, kusuruvara, uye kurara, uye kazhinji, kunoitika mumaminitsi makumi matatu ekudya kudya tsvina yakawanda. Zviratidzo izvi zvinogona kukanganisa nokuti zvinokonzera kugadzirisa.
Shellfish poisoning inogona kunge yakakomba kana kuti inouraya. Kana ukawana chero chezviratidzo izvi mushure mekudya shirifish, tsvagai rubatsiro rwekuchirapa.
Sources:
Zvokudya Allergy Research neku Dzidzo. Shellfish fact sheet. Yakasvika Feb. 11, 2016.
National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases-Inotsigirwa Panyanzvi Ongororo. Nhungamiro Yekuziva uye Kutarisira Kwezvokudya Zvokudya MuUnited States: Mushumo weNIAID-Panowanikwa Nemazano Anyanzvi. The Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology. Bhuku 126, Nyaya 6, Kuwedzera, Mapeji S1-S58, December 2010
Sheerin, Kathleen A. "Zvokudya Zvokudya Zvokudya Zvose." Allergy uye Asthma Advocate . Zuva 2006. 9 June 2007.