Kunzwisisa Kuziva Kwako uye Kurapa Kurongwa
Hazvishamisi kunzwa vanhu vachiti "ndine arthritis." Kazhinji, ivo vakarurama, asi zvakanyatsojeka, vane chirwere chakasiyana cheArthritis . Kune marudzi anopfuura zana eArthritis. Zvizhinji zvemazana zana ndezvirwere zvisingawanzoitiki . Iwe unogona kuverenga pamaoko maviri mhando dzawave wakambonzwa nezvazvo zvachose, uye paminwe miviri iyo inonyanya kutaurwa uye inofungidzirwa zvikuru: ( osteoarthritis uye rheumatoid arthritis ).
Zviratidzo Zvinokurudzira Arthritis
Vanhu vari kutarisana nezviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki zvakabatana nemarwadzo emakumbo , kubatana kwakanyatsobatana , kubatana kwekubatana, kana kuti zvishoma zvishoma kufamba kunogona kufungidzira arthritis. Asi zviratidzo zveArthritis, kunyanya kare zviratidzo zveArthritis , zvinogona kuwirirana nemamwe mamiriro.
Zvakakosha kuti uve nechiremba uongorore zviratidzo zvako uye kunyatsotsanangura mamiriro ako. Pamberi x-mazai anotorwa kana kuongororwa kweropa kunorayirwa, iwe ungasaziva kana uri kutarisana nekukuvara kwekubatana kana chirwere chisingagumi . Kuti uone chikonzero chezviratidzo zvako, chiremba wako anofanira kutora nhoroondo yako yezvokurapa, kuita chiitiko chekuongorora , uye kuronga kuongororwa maedzo. Kunyange zvazvo chimiro chezviratidzo chichapa zvinyorwa, zviratidzo chete hazvigadziri kuongororwa.
Kukosha Kwekuona Maitiro Akakodzera
Kana zvasvika kune zviratidzo zvokutanga, vanhu vanowanzoda kuzvibata vasati vasangana nechiremba. Zvichida hapana chakaipa chinouya nekutora pakuzvidzivirira, asi pane zvimwe zvisingabatsiri.
Kazhinji, vanhu vanoedza zvakajairika kupfuura-the-counter treatments, vachitarisira chimwe chinhu chichaita mutsauko. Vanhu vazhinji vanosarudza kuzvidzora vanoona kuti zviratidzo zvinopfuurira. Vanoziva kuti vari kutsika mvura, kana vasingadi kuwedzera, pasina chiremba. Vamwe vanoramba vachizvibata kana kuti vanongorarama nezviratidzo zvavo, vachikuvadza mhedzisiro inobva pakukanganwa kurapa kwakakodzera.
ICentral for Disease Control and Prevention estimate kuti kunyange vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni gumi veAmerica vane zviratidzo zvekugara zvisingaperi, vazhinji havana kuongororwa kana kurapwa nachiremba. Pakati pevanhu vane mamiriyoni 2,2 vanotenda kuti vane rheumatoid arthritis muUnited States, vanopfuura 700 000 havana kuonekwa kana kuti kurapwa. Pakati pemamiriyoni mashanu avo vakaonekwa kuti vane rheumatoid arthritis, vanopfuura 800 000 vari pasi pekutarisira chiremba wokutanga, kwete rheumatologist ( nyanzvi mune arthritis uye rheumatic diseases).
Nhengo shomanana dzinogona kunge dzakabatanidzwa pakutanga kubvunzurudza nachiremba. Ikoko hazvizove zvakawanda zvinoratidzwa apo zvitsva zvinodzoka kubva kuongororo yeropa kana X-rays. Asi chiremba wako anorayira mimwe miedzo yakawanda kusvikira kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa.
Pakutanga, Kurwara-Kuchinja Kurapa Kunobatsira Zvikuru
Mamwe maitiro eArthritis anovhiringidza, asi vamwe haasi kuvhiringidza. Rheumatoid arthritis , psoriatic arthritis , uye ankylosing spondylitis mienzaniso yezvokuvhiringidza arthritis . Osteoarthritis chirwere cherthritis chave chichitsanangurwa sechisiri chekuvhiringidza (kunyange kutsvakurudza kutsva kwakaratidza kuti panogona kuva nekuvhiringidza kunobatanidzwa ne osteoarthritis ).
Kirasi yemishonga inozivikanwa sechirwere-kuchinja anti-rheumatic drugs ( DMARDs ) inoshanda kuvarwere vakawanda vane maronda anokonzera arthritis.
Apo DMARD inoratidzwa, kurapwa kwokutanga kunokosha. Meta-kuongororwa kwemakiriniki emakiriniki 14 anosanganisira vanopfuura 1 400 varwere vakasimbisa kuti kushandiswa kweDMARD pakutanga kwakakosha, uye izvo zvakaramba zviri chokwadi pasinei neDMARD inorayirwa. Varwere vakagamuchira DMARD therapy pakutanga vainge vaine chimiro chakanaka kune avo vakanonoka kurapwa - uye mikana yakanakisisa yekudzivirira kubatana kwekubatana.
Vatsvakurudzi vari kushanda pakuvandudzirwa kwezvirwere-kuchinja hutachiona hwehasteoarthritis (DMOADs), zvakare. Panguva ino, hapana hutachiona hwehasteoarthritis inogona kukurumidza kufambira mberi kwechirwere ichi. Zvinodhaka zvakadai semasitroviral anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) nemishonga inorwadza zvikuru inogadzirisa zviratidzo, kwete kuwedzera kwezvirwere.
Apo imwe chete kana zvishomanana zvinosanganiswa zvinosanganiswa, majekiseni e cortisone kana Hyalgan angashandiswa kuunza kutuka pasi pekutonga.
The Bottom Line
Zvinokosha kuti uzive mararamiro ako kuti iwe ugone kugamuchira kurapa kwakakodzera. Pakutanga, kurapwa kwakakosha kunokosha pakuunza arthritis pasi pesarudzo nekuderedza kufambira mberi kwechirwere. Chiremba wako achakutungamirira kune imwe nzira yakanakisisa yokurapa nechinangwa chekudzora zviratidzo uye kudzivirira kusagadzikana kwekugadzikana kwekupedzisira. Pasinei nokuti unotanga neNSAIDs ( nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ), corticosteroids , DMARD, biologics, kana kusanganiswa - kurapwa kwekutanga inzira yekuenda nayo.
Sources:
Rheumatoid Arthritis: Kuziva Kukura Kwekare uye Kuporesa. Mapeji 77-83. John J. Cush MD, Michael E. Weinblatt MD, Arthur Kavanaugh, MD. Dhidhiro yechitatu. Professional Communications Inc. Copyright 2010.
Primer paRheumatic Diseases. Chitsauko 2 - Kuongorora kwevarwere. John J. Klippel. Arthritis Foundation. Chinyorwa chegumi nemitatu.