Nhengo dzakabatanidzwa apo magumo emapfupa maviri anouya pamwechete (semuenzaniso, chiuno, bhe, jira, pfudzi, munwe). Zvizhinji zvezvibatanidzwa zvedu zvinotungamirira kufamba. Muchidimbu chinonzi anatomy, chibatanidza zvikamu zvakanyatsogadzirisa kubatana, kubvumira mapfupa kuti asunungure vakasununguka, uye kudzivirira kubatana kubva kuoma kwekugara, kushandiswa kwezuva nezuva.
Nhengo idzi dzinosanganisira capsule iyo yakasungirirwa ne synovium (kureva, iyo inobatanidza mutsara).
Iko joint joint caps is sac inowedzera mubatanidzwa. Iyo capsule izere ne synovial fluid inobudiswa ne synovium kuitira chinangwa chekuisa mafuta uye chikafu chinokonzera uye mapfupa mukati memubatanidzwa capsule. Cartilage inosvika kumagumo emapfupa mujoka.
Kuziva Chikonzero
Utano huri pamwe chete (hunonziwo arthralgia) hunogona kubva pane zvishoma kusvika kune yakaoma. Huru hutano huri pamwe hunogona kupedza mavhiki mashomanana ndokuenda kunze pasina kurapwa. Kurwara kwenguva refu kunogona kuramba kwemwedzi kana makore, kana isiri nguva yeupenyu. Kana iwe uine kurwadziwa pamwe chete, iwe unenge uchange uine zvishoma zvishoma kufamba kumwechetezvo zvakare. Kuti udzorere hutano hunoita basa, zvinokosha kuti uzive chii chinokonzera marwadzo ako ekubatana, kuitira kuti inogona kunyatsorapwa.
Joint Injury
Kukuvadza pamwe chete (semuenzaniso, gumbo rakaputsika) rinogona kukanganisa kana kuderedza zvigadziro zvezvikamu zvakabatanidzwa. Kutevera kubatwa pamwe chete, pangave neine kuputika kwefupa, kugadzirisa pfupa, kuparadza kwezvivako zvakapoteredza (semuenzaniso, ligaments), kana kukanganisa karotilage.
Kana chibatanidzwa chichigadziriswa, zvinogona kuva zvinorwadza paunenge uchiedza kuita zvekuita uye dzimwe nguva zororo. Kukuvadza pamwe chete, kunyange mushure mekunge kwaporeswa, kunowedzera dambudziko rekuwedzera marwadzo osteoarthritis makore gare gare.
- Avascular necrosis
- Broken bone
- Dislocation
- Shingairira
- Kushungurudza
Joint Inflammation
Kuvhiringidza pamwe kunogona kuitika nekukuvara, zvirwere, kana utachiona.
Apo chibatanidzwa chinopisa, synovium inowedzera. Synovial fluid production inowedzera uye joint joint capsule. Kufambisa masero ekuvhiringidzika kuenda kumatanho akabatana. Iyo nzira inozivikanwa sekushanda synovitis . Nekuputika, kazhinji kacho kubwinya, kupisa , kurwadziwa, uye kuoma kwakapoteredza kana muhutano hwakagadzikana.
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Bursitis
- Gout
- Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
- Lupus
- Chirwere cheRyme
- Osteoarthritis
- Pseudogout
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Rheumatoid arthritis
- Tendinitis
Joint Infection
Zvirwere (bhakitiriya, hutachiona, kana fungus) zvinogona kufamba nemuviri kuenda kune imwe. Ikoko inogona kupinda mumuviri kuburikidza neganda, mhuno, huro, nzeve, kana maronda akazaruka. Utachiona huripo hunogona kupararira kune imwe. Panzvimbo yehutachiwana hutachiona, hutachiona hwehutachiona hunogona kukura. Nokukurumidza kuporesa, zvirwere zvinotapukira zvinowanzogadzirisa. Nekunonoka kurapwa kana kusina kurapwa, kubatana pamwe chete kunogona kuva kusingaperi. Zvakakosha kuziva zviratidzo zvinonyevera.
- Infectious arthritis
- Reactive arthritis
- Septic arthritis
Tumor In / Around Affected Joint
Mishonga haigoni kuita manotsi asi inogona kana iyo inowanikwa iri pedyo nefupa kana kuti tete-tissue tumor. Kune, zvisinei, mhando mbiri dzemakumbo (synovial chondromatosis uye villonodular synovitis) inokura mumabatanidzwa emajoini.
Kazhinji izvi zvipfeko zvinotyisa, asi zvinogona kuva zvechisimba. Kazhinji kazhinji karoti inobatwa uye inorwadza kusvikira tumarara ichibviswa ne synovectomy (kuvhiyiwa kubvisa chikamu kana kuti yese synovium yekubatana).
Mamwe Mamiriro Ezviri Nezve Joint Pain kana Arthralgia
- Hemochromatosis
- Hypothyroidism
- Leukemia
- Osteomalacia
- Osteomyelitis
- Zvirwere zvePaget zveT Bone
- Sarcoidosis
The Bottom Line
Zvinonzwisisika kuona kana marwadzo ako ari pamwe chete anoenda ari oga kana nekubatsirwa kwe-over-the-counter, kuzvipira kwekutengesa. Asi, haufaniri kumirira nguva refu usati wataurirana chiremba. Sezvawakadzidza, kune zvakawanda zvinokonzera kukonzera-pamwe uye dzakawanda zvirwere zvisingaperi zvinobatsira nekutanga, kurapa kwakakodzera.
Kurwadziwa pamwe chete hakufaniri kuregererwa.
Sources:
Joyce, Michael J. MD. Joint Tumors. Merck Manual Home Health Handbook. Yakapedzisira kuongorora May 2012.
Joint Pain Causes. MayoClinic.org. February 26, 2016.
Joint Injury muVaduku Vakuru uye Njodzi dzeKutsvaga Kwenye uye Hip Osteoarthritis. Anals of Internal Medicine. Gelber AC, MD, uye al. Svondo 5, 2000.