Ndeipi Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System?

Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System ndiyo yekutanga yeRAA inogamuchirwa kuvhukwa kwehup system inowanikwa kushandiswa muUnited States. Hip inomutsa inoshandiswa kune imwe nzira yemasikirwo akazara ekudzoka kune vamwe varthritis varwere. Yakagamuchirwa neU.S. FDA musi waMay 9, 2006.

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Ndeipi Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System?

Kutanga kubudiswa muna 1997 muUnited Kingdom, Birmingham Hip yakashandiswa mune dzimwe nyika 26 uye yakaiswa muzviuru zvevarwere. Smith & Nephew ndiye anogadzira Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System.

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Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System - Kugadzirira Hip yeRupurfacing

Iyo Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System inoderedza marwadzo ehudyu uye inovandudza hip basa kuburikidza nekutora zvikamu zvehudyu yakakuvara. Chiuno chinogona kunge chakakanganiswa ne osteoarthritis , rheumatoid arthritis , chirwere chinokonzera arthritis, dysplasia, kana avascular necrosis .

Iyo Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System yakagadzirirwa kuchengetedza mamwe mapfupa kunze kwekugadziriswa kwechikafu chechigarire. Nokuchengetedza mamwe mapfupa, varwere vaduku vanochengetedza zvirongwa zvekuvhiya yeramangwana, zvichibatanidza nhepfenyuro yekugara, kana zvichizodiwa.

Iyo Birmingham Hip isiri chikamu chechikamu. Bhuku resimbi rinowanikwa pamusoro pebhokisi rinomutswa revakadzi. Mukombe wesimbi unopindira mucheki yepasviki kana acetabulum. Iyo Hip Birmingham isangano resimbi-on-metal.

Bhora remukadzi (sezvinoratidzwa) rinomutswa pamberi pesimbi iyo yakakodzera pamusoro payo. Chaizvoizvo, Hip-Birmingham inoshandura nzvimbo dzakasakara dzebhora-uye-cheketani nehurefu refu-carbide cobalt chrome, kubvisa marwadzo uye kudzorera kufamba kwechimiro kuchiuno.

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Birmingham Hip Resurfacing System - Metal-on-Metal / Full Implant

Simbi-yakanyungudzwa nesimbi, yakadai saHuringham Hip, inobvisa zvinetso zvinokonzerwa ne polyethylene kupfeka muzvigaro zvekunyanya kushandiswa kwepurasitiki mune ye-acetabular component. Polyethylene kupfeka inozivikanwa sechikonzero chekusunungurwa kwehup prostheses .

Iyo Hip Birmingham yakagadzirirwa vana vaduku, vanoshingaira varwere. Hazvikurudzirwi kune vakwegura kana vasingashandi. Ikumuka kwekugadzirisa hutsika haisi kukodzera mumamiriro ezvinhu anotevera:

• Murwere ane utachiona mumuviri kana ropa.
• Mwoyo murefu ane mapfupa asina kuzara akakura.
• Murwere ane chirwere chine chirwere cheropa, chirwere chinokonzerwa nemisimba, kana zvirwere zvinokonzera mushu-uye-musimba zvinogona kudzivirira kugadzikana kweBirmingham Hip kana kuti zvinogona kupindira nechikamu chekudzorera.
• Mapfupa emapfupa haana hutano kana akakwana zvakakwana nekuda kwehutachiona , kana kune imwe mhuri yemapfupa ekurasikirwa; kana kana pane mitsara yakazara yemidhi (cysts) yakakura kupfuura 1 centimita mumusoro wechikadzi.
• Mwoyo mucheche uye mukadzi wezera rinobereka vana sezvo zvisingazivikanwe kuti ioni yesimbi yakasunungurwa nechokushandisa ingakanganisa mwana asati aberekwa.
• Murwere ane hono ane basa risina simba.
• Murwere ane utsi hwekunzwa.
• Murwere ane simba rekudzivirira zvirwere zvemuviri nekuda kwezvirwere zvakadai seAIDS, kana kuti anogadziriswa zvakakwana ye corticosteroids .
• Mwoyo murefu anorema kana ane simba guru.

The Bottom Line

Haasi vose varthritis varwere vanoda rupiro rwekugadzirisa huchava mukana weBirmingham Hip Resurfacing System. Zvakanaka kuti iwe uzive zvaunogona kuita uye kuti uzvikurukure nachiremba wako. Kubva pane nhoroondo yako yezvechiremba, chiremba wako achakupa zano uye achaita mazano pamusoro pehutano hwakakunakira iwe.

_Sources:

_{Smith & Nephew Vanogamuchira Chibvumirano cheDAA yeBirmingham Hip Resurfacing System, May 10, 2006}

_{Zvirwere Zvoutano. FDA. Birmingham Hip Resurfacing (BHR) System - P040033. Updated 09/05/2013.
http://www.fda.gov/MedicalDevices/ProductsandMedicalProcedures/DeviceApprovalsandClearances/Recently-ApprovedDevices/ucm078189.htm}