Kushamwaridzana Nezvirwere Zvakawanda
Human herpesvirus 6, inonziwo HHV-6, inogona kunge yakarara pasi mumuviri wako iye zvino. Kana iwe uri chikamu cheumwe munhu muduku, zvisinei, zvinogona kunge zvichikonzera imwe kana kupfuura zvirwere.
Sezvinonzi zita racho, HHV-6 yaiva yechitanhatu nhengo ye herpesvirus "mhuri" kuti iwanikwe. Mimwe herpesviruses inosanganisira Epstein-Barr virus, cytomegalovirus , uye herpes simplex imwe uye mbiri , zvose zviri zviviri zvinogona kukonzera maronda echando uye zvepabonde zvinotapurirana zvepabonde .
Zvose zvemavirusi emhuri yake inogara mumuviri wako hupenyu, kazhinji inorara yakarara. Izvozvo zvinoreva kunyange kana iwe uine HHV-6 mumuviri wako, zvinogona kunge zvisingaiti kana kuti zvinokonzera zviratidzo nguva zhinji. Zviratidzo zvinowanzoitika apo iwe utanga utapukirwa, asi zvinoita kuti utachiona uitezve pane imwe nguva. Kana zvakadaro, zvinogona kukonzera zvinetso zveutano zvinosanganisira chero humwe hutano hwemagetsi. HHV-6 inogona kutarisa hurongwa hwemagetsi, hunoumbwa nehuropi hwako uye musana wemupfupa, maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri, uye nhengo dzakasiyana-siyana.
Iyo inouya mumhando mbiri, inonzi A uye B. Scientists pakutanga vakafunga kuti vakanga vari zvikamu zveirwere imwe chete, asi zvino vanovatenda kuti vakanyatsoparadzana zvachose kubva kune mumwe. HHV-6 A ishoma uye kazhinji inowanikwa kune vanhu vakuru, nepo B iyo inowanzobata vana.
HHV-6 B: Roseola, Epilepsy, Encephalitis
HHV-6 B ndiyo inowanikwa. Vakawanda vedu-vanopfuura 90 muzana-vane utachiona mumakore edu matatu okutanga ehupenyu uye saka tinoitakura pamwe nesu nekuda kwehuwandu hwehupenyu hwedu.
Kune vazhinji vana, utachiona hwekutanga hahukonzeri matambudziko ehutano anoonekwa.
Munenge makumi maviri kubva muzana, zvisinei, kutapukira kweHHV-6 B kunokonzera chirwere chinonzi roseola . Zviratidzo zve roseola zvinowanzouya mumatanho maviri. Ikutanga inogona kusanganisira:
- Nenguva isipi fivha yakakura (pamusoro pe 103 F) yakagara mazuva matatu kusvika mashanu
- Unyoro bvudzi
- Dzihwa
- Kukosora
- Kudzorera lymph nodes mumutsipa
- Kusvibiswa
- Dhavira yeropa
- Kuderedza kudya mwoyo
- Kuputika maziso emafudzi
Mukati rezuva refivha inopera, mwana anogona kutanga kukurumidza kusinganzwisisi kana kukonzera kusagadzikana. Rush wakagadzirwa nemapoka maduku madhinki kana mapepa, mamwe acho angave ane ringho chena yakavapoteredza. Iko inowanzotanga pamhuto ndokubva yapararira kumakumbo uye zvichida chiso. Iyo inogona kuenda mune zvishoma zvishoma semaawa mashomanana kana kutengesa kwemazuva mashomanana.
Roseola kazhinji haisi yakakomba, asi muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, mwana anogona kuve nefivha huru iyo inogona kutungamirira kumatambudziko, kusanganisira kupera kwemazuva. Mishonga inowanzorapa mishonga yekuchengetedza fivhiri kubva kunyorera, uye zororo.
Mukuwedzera kune kukanganiswa kwefivha, inokonzerwa nefivha, HHV-6 B yakabatanidzwa nehuputi -chirwere chisingaperi chinokonzera kukanganisa-uye encephalitis (kuputika kweuropi), iyo inogona kuuraya. Zviratidzo zvekufema zvinogona kusiyana uye zvingasanganisira chero chezvinhu zvinorongedzwa neuropi. Zviratidzo zvinozivikanwa zvinosanganisira:
- Kuramba kusingadzorwiki kutengesa kufamba
- Kukanganisa kwechinguvana
- Kutarisa mumhepo kwechinguva chiduku
- Kutya uye kuzvidya mwoyo
- A sense of deja vu
- Kurasikirwa kwekuziva
- Kurasikirwa kwekuziva
Chirwere chisingagumi, zvinoreva kuti mamiriro ezvinhu anoda kurapwa kwenguva refu nekugadzirisa .
Encephalitis inogona kuita zviratidzo zvakawanda, kusanganisira:
- Kugumburwa
- Headaches
- Uturu kana hutano hutano
- Kuneta
- Kushaya simba
- Fever
- Kusanganiswa
- Kusuruvara kwakasiyana
- Dambudziko rekutaura
- Kunzwa zvinetso
- Kurasikirwa kwekuziva
Mucheche nevana vaduku, zvinogona kukonzera:
- Kutinhira muhenya rezvishoma
- Nausea
- Kudzora
- Kushushikana
- Kusvibiswa
- Kudya zvakashata
- Kurara kuburikidza nekudya nguva
Kana iwe uchifungidzira kuti mwana wako ari kutarisira ane encephalitis, zvakakosha kuti iwe utsvake kurapwa kwenguva pfupi. Mhando ipi neipi yokutora inobvumidzawo kurapwa kwakakurumidza.
HHV-6 A: Anobatana Nemaonero Akasiyana-siyana
Kutsvakurudza kunobatanidza HHV-6 A kune dzakawanda zvehutano hwemagetsi.
Zvimwe zvezvibatanidzwa zvinotsigirwa nouchapupu hwakawanda, nepo dzimwe hukama husinganyatsozivikanwi uye dzichiri kuvhurika kuti dziongorore. Panguva ino, hatigoni kutaura zvakasimba kuti HHV-6 inokonzera zvakananga chero ipi zvayo mamiriro aya.
Kunyange zvazvo munhu wese anogona kuva neHHV-6 reactivation, inowanzoonekwa kuvanhu vane immune system iyo inopesana nechirwere kana mishonga. Icho chinosanganisira avo vane HIV / AIDS, chirwere chemotokari, kana chimiro chinoputika.
Zvirwere zvakabatana neHHV-6 reactivation zvakawanda. Kune vazhinji vavo, kunyange zvakadaro, hatizivi kana HHV-6 ndicho chikonzero chaicho. Izvi zvirwere zvinosanganisira:
- Zvirwere zvinotapukira ( Hashimoto's thyroiditis , Sjogren's syndrome , lupus , multiple sclerosis , Guillain-Barre syndrome )
- Bone marrow kuderedza
- Kanzira ( Hodgkin lymphoma , gliomas , kenza yemukomana )
- Dambudziko rinopera simba (rinonziwo myalgic encephalomyelitis kana ME / CFS )
- Kuziva kusagadzikana (delirium, amnesia)
- Colitis
- Encephalitis
- Endocrine (hormonal) zvinetso
- Kuora mwoyo
- Chirwere chepfungwa ( myocarditis , arteriopathies, kuruboshwe rwemhepo)
- Hypersensitivity ( Stevens-Johnson syndrome , kusagadzikana kwezvinodhaka)
- Chirwere chepoyo
- Chirwere chirwere (hepatitis, HIV / AIDS )
- Chirwere chinokonzera (kuronga pneumonia, pneumonitis)
- Sarcoidosis
Vamwe vanhu vane HHV-6 hutachiona hunogona kukura kupfuura imwe yezvirwere izvi. Zvisinei, huwandu hwevanhu vanotapukirwa nehutachiona husina zviratidzo zvachose, uye vazhinji vane zviratidzo zvishoma, zvishoma kwenguva pfupi.
Kuongorora HHV-6 Kutapukira
Tine tsanangudzo shomanana yeropa inogona kuona kana iwe uine hutachiwana neHHV-6. Chimwe chezviedzo chinodzoka ne "hongu" kana "kwete" mhinduro, kunyange zvakadaro, iyo isingabatsiri zvikuru. Yeuka kuti vakawanda vedu takangodaro takatakura utachiona uhwu kubva pauduku.
Pane kutarisa kana iripo, imwe yero inotarisa mazinga ezvirwere muropa rako, sezvo nhamba yakakwirira inogona kuratidza hutachiona hwekushanda panzvimbo yekupedzisira.
Kuomesa nyaya ndeyekuti kuwana mhinduro yakaipa kubva pakuongorora ropa hakurevi kuti hauna chirwere chinoshanda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti HHV-6 inogona kukanganisa imwe nhengo, kusanganisira uropi, mwoyo, mapapu, chiropa, uye chibereko. Izvozvo zvinoreva kuti mishonga inofanira kuongororwa kuti ione kana iwe une utachiona.
Nekuedzwa kweropa kusingavimbiki, vanachiremba dzimwe nguva vanoongorora HHV-6 reactivation zvichienderana nezviratidzo. Vanodawo kutonga kunze kwezvimwe zvinokonzera zviratidzo zvakadai, zvakadai se mononucleosis , iyo inokonzerwa neAppstein-Barr HIV. Asati aona roseola mumwana, vanachiremba kazhinji vanofunga nezvimwe zvinokonzera kukanganisa uye fever-yekuti pane zvakawanda.
Chiremba wako angashandisawo kuongororwa kwekufungidzira, bhiiyo yemaoko , kuvhara kwemavara , kana nzira yekuona zviri mukati memhepo yako iyo inonzi bronchoscopy.
Kusiyana kweiyo test yekare inoshandiswa pakutsvaga HHV-6 kugadziriswa mumagetsi ekugadziriswa kwemuviri kana vanhu vane hepatitis, encephalitis, kana kuti maitiro ezvirwere zvekudzivirira muviri.
Kurapa HHV-6 Kubatwa
Panguva ino, hatina hutano hwakanaka hwakarongwa hweHHV-6 zvirwere. Nokuti zviratidzo zvinogona kusiyana zvakasiyana kubva kune mumwe munhu kune mumwe, vanachiremba vanowanzofananidzira kurapa kune mumwe munhu.
Mishonga yeAntiviral yakawana mamwe mazano ekurapa HHV-6, asi kusvika ikozvino, inoramba ichidzivirirwa. Mimwe yemishonga inowanzodiwa yekurwisa utachiona ndeyeCytovene (gancilovir) uye Foscavir (foscarnet).
Dzimwe nguva, mwana ane utachiona angave achida kupinda muchipatara kuti awane kurapwa, asi izvi hazviwanzoitiki.
Hatina chirwere chekudzivirira HHV-6.
Shoko Rinobva
Kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kuva nechirwere chinogona kuwirirana neHHV-6 hutachiona kana kuti kuedzazve, iva nechokwadi chekuunza nayo pamwe nachiremba wako. Kuongorora kwakakodzera ndiyo danho rokutanga pakuwana kurapwa kunobatsira kuti unzwe zviri nani uye kudzokera kuhupenyu hwako.
Zvizhinji zvezvirwere izvo zvinobatanidzwa neHHV-6 hazvisingaperi, saka iwe unogona kunge uchingogara navo uye udzidzise kuzvigadzirisa. Kudzidzisa iwe, kushanda nachiremba wako, nekuongorora nzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzekurapa zvose zvinokosha pazvinosvika pakutsvaga zvakanakisisa zvekurapa regimen.
> Sources:
> Ablashi D, Agut H, Alvarez-Lafuente R, et al. Kurongeka kweHHV-6A neHHV-6B semavhirusi akasiyana. Archives of virology. 2014 May; 159 (5): 863-70. doi: 10.1007 / s00705-013-1902-5.
> Ablashi D, Jacobson S, Pellett P, et al. HHV-6 chikamu chinokosha. Nhanganyaya. Zvinyorwa zvemakiriniki virology. 2009 Sep; 46 (1): 9. doi: 10.1016 / j.jcv.2009.05.012.
> Casselli E, Zatelli MC, Rizzo R, et al. Virologic uye immunologic uchapupu hunotsigira sangano pakati peHHV-6 neHashimoto's thyroiditis. PLoS zvirwere. 2012; 8 (10): e1002951. doi: 10.1371 / magazini.ppat.1002951.
> Lautenschlager I, Razonable RR. Human herpesvirus-6 zvirwere mumhino, chiropa, mapapu, uye kutapudza mwoyo: kuongorora. Transplant international. 2012 May; 25 (5): 493-502. doi: 10.1111 / j.1432-2277.2012.01443.x.