Alzheimer's Seimwe yepamusoro Zvinokonzera Rufu
IAlzheimer's Association inoti chirwere cheAlzheimer ndicho chechitanhatu chinokonzera kukonzera rufu muUnited States. Inoratidzawo kuti kubva pane gumi zvinokonzera rufu, ndiyo chete isina mushonga unoshanda kana kurapwa.
ICentral for Disease Control and Prevention inokurudzirawo Alzheimer sechikonzero chikuru chekufa, zvichiratidza kuti pakati pe1999 na2014, rufu rwunonzi rwakaitwa rose reAlzheimer ne 55%.
Imwe yezvinetso mukutevera rufu kubva kuAlzheimer ndeyekuti chirwere cheAlzheimer hachizivikanwi nguva dzose sechikonzero chekufa pachirwere chekufa. Dzimwe nguva, mamiriro ezvinhu anowanikwa kubva kuAlzheimer akanyorwa panzvimbo pacho sechinyorwa pachirwere chekufa. Mune dzimwe nguva, Alzheimer's ingave isina kumbobvira yave yakarongedzwa zviri pamutemo. Izvi zvinetso mukutsvaga kufa kweAlzheimer zvinoratidzirwa mune imwe tsvakurudzo yakawana kuti kufa kweAlzheimer kune vanhu vanopfuura makore makumi manomwe nematatu kunogona kunge kwakakwirira kanomwe katatu kuverengwa kwepamutemo.
Avhareji yemararamiro ehupenyu yevanhu vanorarama neAlzheimer makore mana kusvika manomwe mushure mekuongororwa , kunyange vamwe vanhu vangararama makore makumi maviri kana kupfuura. Asi, chii chinokonzera rufu kuvanhu vane chirwere cheAlzheimer?
Zvinokonzerwa neAlzheimer Kufa Sei?
Pakupedzisira chirwere cheAlzheimer, vanhu vanovhiringidzika zvikuru uye vanovhiringidzika . Maitiro omumwe munhu ane nguva yekupedzisira yaAlzheimer angawedzera kushungurudzika uye asingabatsiri, nepo vamwe vanhu vane ruzivo rwekusiya uye kusava nehanya.
Dzimwe nguva, vanhu vane gare gare demoa kuchema uye vanodanidzira . Pakupedzisira, vanorasikirwa nekwanisi yekukurukurirana, uye vangasazopindura zvachose.
Uyezve, vanhu vari mumatanho ekupedzisira havagone kuzvitarisira ivo pachavo, vachivhiringidzika uye kuvimba zvakakwana kune vamwe nokuda kwezvinhu zvavanoita zvezuva nezuva .
Kugona kwavo kuva kondinendi yemapfupa uye chikafu chinopera. Chido chavo chinoderera pamwe chete, uye pakupedzisira vanorasikirwa nekwanisi kumedza, vachiita kuti vawane kudya kwakashata uye kune ngozi yakawanda yekuda . Kutapira, uko zvokudya zvomunhu zvichienda "pasi pomuviri wakaipa" paanenge achimedza, zvinowedzera huwandu hwekuvharidzira pneumonia nokuti haikwanise kunyatsokonzera zvizere uye kujekesa zvokudya kubva muhovha yavo uye zvino inopinda mumapapu avo.
Pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, hazvisi zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti vanhu vanotambura vane dambudziko rekuita dambudziko rekupedzisira vanopedzisira vaita sei zvirwere , zvirwere zvinomanikidza uye pneumonia . Chimwe chidzidzo chakawana kuti hafu yevanhu vose vane chirwere chepfungwa chinobvumidzwa kuchipatara nekuda kwepneumonia kana kuputika kwechiuno kwakapera mukati pemwedzi mitanhatu kubva pachipatara.
Chimwe chidzidzo chakaongorora mitsara yevopopsy yevanhu vane dhementia vakaona zvikonzero zvinokonzera rufu dzaiva pneumonia, zvirwere zvepfungwa, pulmonary embolism , cachexia , uye kupera mvura.
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinokonzera kushaya kwehutachiwana muhutano hweAlzheimer zvinosanganisira kukwegura, kuwedzera kwekuwa uye delirium .
Shoko kubva
Zvimwe zvisarudzo zvinokosha zvokuita mushure mekuderera kwomunhu pakupedzisira chirwere cheAlzheimer chichienderana nehutano hwehutano hwehutano.
Iyi mirayiridzo inosanganisira kuronga simba rehutano hwemagweta uye simba rezvemari regweta , kugadzirisa kuguma kwehupenyu sarudzo dzakadai sechisarudzo pamusoro pokudzorerwazve , uye kuita tsvakurudzo pamusoro pekuchengetedza nekuchengetwa kwechipatara kune munhu ane chirwere chekuora mwoyo. Kunyange zvazvo zvisarudzo izvi zvingave zvakaoma, kuzviita mberi kwenguva zvinogona kuwedzera rugare rwako rwepfungwa nekukubvumira kuisa pfungwa kune waunoda panguva yekuderera, panzvimbo yekusarudza zvakaoma uye zvisarudzo.
Kunobva:
> Alzheimer's Association. Mashoko Okukurumidza. http://www.alz.org/facts/
> Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. US Death Kubhadhara kubva kuAlzheimer's Disease Yakawedzera 55 Percent kubva muna 1999 kusvika muna 2014. https://www.cdc.gov/media/releases/2017/p0525-alzheimer-deaths.html
Javier, Noel SC, MD, "Kunyatsotarisirwa Kwekugara Kwekuchengetwa Kwemusha Mutevedzeri weDementia", Mishonga uye Utano Rhode Island 93; 12: 379-81, December 2010.
> National Institute on Aging. Nhamba yekufa kweAlzheimer inowanikwa kuti inotaurirwa. May 22, 2014. https://www.nia.nih.gov/news/number-alzheimers-deaths-found-be-underreported