Squamous cell carcinomas (SCC) ndiyo yechipiri inowanzojairika yekenza yenguruve muUnited States. Nyaya ino ichakurukura kuti squamous cell carcinomas ndeyekuti, sei vanoongororwa , kuti vanobatwa sei, uye chii chaungaita kuti uvadzivirire.
Chii chinonzi squamous cell carcinoma ganda?
Squamous cell carcinomas yeganda ndiyo yechipiri yakanyanya kufanana nekenza yenguruve muUnited States.
Zvinokonzerwa nekukura kusingadzorwi kwekukura kwemasero anonzi keratinocytes mu epidermis , iyo ndiyo yakakwirira yeganda.
Ndeapi kusiyana pakati pechitinic keratosis, squamous cell carcinoma in situ, uye squamous cell carcinoma?
Actinic keratoses inonyanya kukura muganda. Iyo yakaoma mitsvuku inowanzoitika kakawanda pazvikamu zvemuviri zvinogamuchirwa zvakajeka kwezuva. Actinic keratoses inokonzerwa nekuparara kunobva kumazuva ezuva. Kana isina kusiya, chikamu chiduku che actinic keratoses chinogona kufambira ku squamous cell carcinomas.
Squamous cell carcinoma in situ (SCCIS) yakafanana ne squamous cell carcinoma, asi haina kukura mukati memvura, ruvara rweganda pasi pepidermis. Squamous cell carcinoma in situ inova squamous cell carcinoma apo inokura ichienda kune dermis.
Ko squamous cell carcinomas yeganda iripo sei?
Squamous cell carcinomas inogona kupa semabvu matsvuku kana mapupa paganda.
Kakawanda, zvinotyisa uye zvinopisa. Kunyange zvakadaro, vanogonawo kuva nehutachika necheputika, ganda, ropa, kana kuratidzika sehondo.
Ko squamous cell carcinomas inowanikwa sei?
Kuongororwa kwe squamous cell carcinomas, kufanana nedzimwe zvirwere zveganda, zvinotsigirwa nechirwere cheganda. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa chiduku chiduku cheganda kuti chiongororwe pasi pe microscope nehutano.
Kunyange zvazvo kuonekwa kwekukura kune ziso rakashama kunogona kusimbisa zvakanyanya squamous cell carcinoma kune nyanzvi, nzira imwe chete yekuita zvakasimba kuti kuongororwa kune bhiopsy.
Ko squamous cell carcinomas inorapwa sei?
Kune zvipembenene zvakasiyana-siyana zvakakosha zve squamous cell carcinomas. Squamous cell carcinomas inogona kubviswa chirwere (yakanyanyisa) nenzira inonzi chirwere chepachivara cheganda. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa ganda risingawanzooneki nejasi rakapoteredza ganda rinowanzoitika. Sezvakaita nechepsy, chigadziko chakabviswa chinoongororwa pasi pe microscope kuve nechokwadi chekuti squamous cell carcinoma yakabviswa. Kana kuongorora pasi pe microscope kunoratidza kuti kune kenza yemasera yakasara shure, imwe nzira inogona kudiwa. Rimwe chirwere chinonzi chirwere chinonzi chirwere chinonzi Mohs, chingashandiswawo kurapa squamous cell carcinomas. Izvi zvinosanganisira kubvisa zvidimbu zvitsvuku zveganda uye kuzvinzvera pasi pe microscope kuti utsvake masero emukenza. Kuvhiyiwa kweMos kunowanzoshandiswa kwekenza yeganda pamusoro nemutsipa uye kune mamwe maitiro akasiyana.
Pashoma nguva dzose, mamwe squamous cell carcinomas haakwanisi kurapwa nyore nyore uye anoda kurapwa kwemahara uye / kana chemotherapy.
Zvimwewo zvishoma zvinowanzoitwa mushonga we squamous cell carcinoma zvinosanganisira kurapa kwephotodynamic, iyo inosanganisira kuva nemishonga yakanyorwa pamusoro penharaunda yacho ndokubva yatariswa nechiedza chekurapa, uye laser therapy.
Zvisinei, izvi zvinongowanikwa chete zvakakodzera kare kare squamous cell carcinomas.
Ko squamous cell carcinomas inogona kudzivirirwa sei?
Chinonyanya kukosha pakudzivirira squamous cell carcinomas zuva rinodzivirirwa. Sunscreen yakakura (pamwe nekudzivirirwa kune UV-A uye UV-B maziso) ane SPF ye30 kana yakakura inofanira kushandiswa pazvikamu zvose zvakaratidzwa zvezuva. Chikoro chezuva chinofanira kushandiswa kakawanda uye mushure mekushambira kana kuputika kwekutuka, kunyange kana mvura isina kudzivirira yezuva yakashandiswa. Kushanda kwekrisitini pachiso pazuva nezuva kwakaratidzwa kuti kuderedze migumisiro yeganda rekucheka (zvakadai semakakatanwa) uye inoderedza ngozi yevamwe kanzira dzeganda.
Zvokupfeka zvishongo, zvakadai sehembe refu-sleeve, shangu refu, magirazi eguru, uye zvipfeko zvakapetwa zvakanyanya zvinofanirawo kupfeka zuva. Ngozi ye squamous cell carcinomas inogonawo kudzivirirwa nekudzivirira kusvikirwa kwezuva pakati pe10am ne2: 00 masikati kana zuva riri rakasimba. Kudzivisa kushandiswa kwemabhedha ekuchenesa kunokosha mukudzivirira matanho ose echechi, kusanganisira squamous cell carcinoma.
Ndeupi musiyano pakati pe squamous cell carcinomas uye basal cell carcinomas?
Basal cell carcinomas rudzi rwakasiyana rwekenza yepachirwere kubva ku squamous cell carcinomas. Mu basal cell carcinomas, masero anouraya anobva kunzvimbo yakadzika ye epidermis inonzi basal layer, asi masero e squamous cell carcinoma anobva kune rimwe boka remasero. Basal cell carcinomas ndiyo inonyanya kufanana nekenza yemaperembudzi uye kenza yakawanda kwazvo muUnited States. Kunyange zvazvo dzakawanda zvezviitiko zvinopisa uye zvirwere zvebasal uye squamous cell carcinomas zvakafanana, zvinosanganisira masero akasiyana uye saka zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.
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