Maitiro eAmerican Heart Association Rearranged CPR
Kana iwe wakadzidziswa muCPR kwenguva yakareba, unganetseka kuti sei-kana apo-kurongeka kwematanho akachinjwa kuisa mweya kufema mushure memapfupa emapfupa. Sei CPR yakabva kuAbc kuCAB?
Muna 2010, mazano eCPR akagadzirisa urongwa hweCPR. Nhasi, panzvimbo yeAbcC, iyo yakamira kumhepo uye kufema inotanga kuteverwa nemapfupa emapfupa , American Heart Association inodzidzisa vanoponesa kuti vadzidzise CAB: kuvhara kwechifuva chekutanga, ipapo kuenderera mberi uye kufema.
Apo mazano akabudiswa, vazhinji vanhu vakabvunza: nei CPR yakachinja?
Kubata Huru Dzako
Sezvo iwe unogona kubata kufema kwako kwemaminiti maviri kana maviri usina kukanganisa kwehupfungwa, varwere vane musungwa mukati memwoyo vanogona kuenda kweminiti kana maviri (zvirokwazvo yakareba kwenguva yakareba kupfuura iyo) pasina kutora mweya. Ndeapi kusungwa kwemwoyo kunoshandiswa nevarwere ndeyekuti ropa iro ribude zvakare.
Chero kunonoka kweropa kunoderedza kupona. Kununura kufema kunenge kunonoka kunonoka chepfu. Kunyangwe kana kufema kwaive kwakakosha (izvo zvisiri), zvakaratidza kunonoka kwakange kusati kwambofanirwa.
Paunenge Uine Nharo, Shingairira Nokutsanya
Apo vanunura vari kunetseka nezvekuvhara mhepo uye kugadzira chisimbiso chakakwana-pamwe ne "ick" ichocho uye zvichida kugadzira chimiro cheCPR kunze kwehomwe kana bhagivha-kunonoka kungave kwakakosha. Zvose izvi zvakawedzerwa nguva yaive kupinda munzira yekubatsirwa kwechokwadi: Kufuridzira cheputi.
Mukupfupisa kwayo kwekuchinja, American Heart Association yakatsanangura izvi nenzira iyi:
Muchikamu cheA ABC kugovera chest chifu chinowanzononoka apo munhu anopindura anozarura mugwagwa kuti ape muromo-to-mouth kufema kana kutora chinhu chakavhara kana zvimwe zvigadzirwa zvemhepo. Nokuchinja mararamiro kune CAB, kuiswa kwepfupa kuchaiswa pakarepo uye kuputika kunononoka kunonoka kusvika pakupedzwa kwekutanga kwechifukidzo chepfupa (makumi matatu ekuderedzwa inofanira kuitwa mumakore anenge 18).
Nokutanga kutengesa pamapfupa, murwere anongobata mweya wake mamwe masekondi 18 apo ropa rinoramba richiyerera zvakare. Icho chishanda chakanaka. Kufambisa ropa pamwe chete, kunyange neropa pamwe nekuderedza kuwanda kwemhepo yakakosha, ndiyo inonyanyokosha basa reCPR. ICPR Update ya2010 inonyanya kuisa zvinyorwa zvechifuva mberi uye pakati.
Chifukidzo chepachifu chinofanira kunge chakave chemasentimita maviri akadzika kuvarwere vakura uye inofanira kuendeswa pamwero pakati pe 100-120 neminiti. Muchifukidzo chepachifu chinokonzera kupera uye hapazombovi nehuwandu hwemhepo yekutambudzika kusvika kuuropi zvakakwana. Vadzikinure zvakare zvakanyanya uye iwe unotadza kusabvumira ropa rakakwana kuti udzokere kuchipfuva mushure mekunyorwa kunotevera.
Kubvira muna 2010 CPR Updates, sayenzi yeCPR yakatsigira mafuro emapfupa panzvimbo yekuponesa kufema. Maoko chete CPR, kamwechete chete kumununuri asina uninitiated, iye zvino ndiyo yekutarisira. Kunyange vamwe vadzidzisi vezvidzidzo zvino vakabvisa ruponeso kufema kubva kuCPR. Apo vaponesi vanopa kufema kwepfungwa, havakwanisi kuita zvakagadzirwa, kusarudza pane nzvimbo yepamusoro yekutengesa.
Kunobva:
Munda JM, Hazinski MF, Sayre MR, Chameides L, Schexnayder SM, Hemphill R, Samson RA, Kattwinkel J, Berg RA, Bhaniji F, Dave DM, Jauch EC, Kudenchuk PJ, Neumar RW, Peberdy MA, Perlman JM, Sinz E , Travers AH, Berg MD, Billi JE, Eigel B, Hickey RW, Kleinman ME, Link MS, Morrison LJ, O'Connor RE, Shuster M, Callaway CW, Cucchiara B, Ferguson JD, Rea TD, Vanden Hoek TL. "Chikamu 1: chidimbu chikuru: 2010 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care." Circulation . 2010; 122 (suppl 3): S640-S656.