Iyo Mini-Cog inokurumidza kuongorora kuongororwa kwechirwere cheAlzheimer inotora anenge maminitsi matatu chete kutungamirira. Kusiyana nemimwe miedzo yakakurumbira yeAlzheimer iyo inoyera zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvekucherechedza, zvakadai seM MMSE neMoCA , Mini-Cog inongoronga zviviri chete: kurangarira kwenguva pfupi uye kutevedza maawa (apo munhu anoswededza nhamba uye maoko akatarisa pane imwe nguva pane imwe nguva pepa yeawa).
Pasinei naizvozvo, Mini-Cog inonyatsonyatsobatsira pakufanotaura kana mumwe munhu ane chirwere chepfungwa . Sekuedza kwekuongorora, zvisinei, haifaniri kuchinja panzvimbo yakakwana yekuongorora .
Iyo Mini-Cog yakave yakagadzirwa naDkt. Soo Borson, chiremba anonyanya kugadzirisa zvinokanganwa.
Administration
Kutungamirirwa kweM Mini-Cog iri nyore chaizvo. Kutanga, munhu wacho anokumbirwa kudzokorora mazwi matatu asingabatanidzi, ayo anoedza nokukurumidza kuyeuka. Zvadaro, anokumbirwa kuita nguva yekudhirowa. Nguva yekuyerera maawa inoongorora zvinhu zvakawanda, asi kukwanisa kwayo kuratidzwa kwekushanda kwehutungamiri kunobatsira zvikuru pakuratidza demoenti. Pakupedzisira, munhu wacho anobvunzwa kuti arangarire mazwi matatu, achiedza mhemberero yavo mushure mekuvhiringidza basa rekutora awa.
Kugovera
Nhanho dze Mini-Cog iri nyore zvakare. Munhu anowanzoita kuti ave nechirwere chepfungwa chepfungwa kana asingayeuki chimwe chemashoko matatu, kana kana achiyeuka imwe kana maviri emashoko matatu otora awa isina kujairika.
Saizvozvowo, munhu anoonekwa seasingave ane dhementia kana vachiyeuka mazwi matatu kana kuti kana vachiyeuka imwe kana maviri emashoko matatu asi tora hovha chaiyo.
Nhamba yepamusoro yekuverenga nhamba dzemashoko ndeyotevera:
- Imwe pfungwa inopiwa kune imwe neimwe yemashoko matatu ayo anonyatsorangarirwa mushure mekuita maawa ekudhirowa kweawa.
- Iawa rakakodzera rakagadzirwa rinofanirwa nepfungwa mbiri.
Kunze kwemasvondo mashanu, nhamba ye zero, imwe kana maviri inoratidza kushungurudzika mukugadzirisa kushanda. Imwe tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti chiyero ichi chinogona kukanganisa vamwe vanhu vane kushaya njere. Kana vakaongorori vese vachida kuwedzera kuedza kwekuedza kwekuona kuora mwoyo, zvinokurudzirwa kuti cutoff inogona kuwedzerwa kuisa zvikamu zvitatu zvakare zvinogona kuratidzira kunetseka.
Usefulness
Kusiyana neMMSE, kukosha kwehutano hwe Mini Mini hakugoni kutungamirirwa nedzidzo yepamusoro kana mano emutauro. Kunzwisisika uye zvakananga zveMini-Cog, zvinyorwa zvose zvekuongorora kwekuongorora, zvakakosha. Kunzwisisa kunoreva kuedza kwekuedza mukutsanangura vanhu vane chirwere (kureva, vanhu vane chirwere cheAlzheimer sevakanaka). Kunyatsotsanangura kunoreva kubudirira kwekuedza pakuziva vanhu vasina chirwere (kureva kuti, vanhu vasina chirwere chekuongorora sevasina kunaka).
Iyo Mini-Cog yakaratidzawo kuti inobatsira pakufanotaura uye kuzivisa vanhu vane delirium , chirwere chakaoma chekuwedzera kuvhiringidzika. Dhiriamu inowanzotanga mushure mekushaya anesthesia nokuda kwekuvhiyiwa kana nehutachiona hwakadai sehutachiona hwehutachiona .
Kubatsira Zvizere Uye Kukanganisika
Izvo zvakakosha zve Mini-Cog dzakawanda: Inokurumidza, iri nyore, uye yakakosha kunyange kuMMSE mukufanotaura nezvekushaya dambudziko. Yakaratidzawo kuti inobudirira pakutsvaga kuora mwoyo kwakagadzikana, chiitiko icho dzimwe nguva, asi kwete nguva dzose, chinopfuurira kuAlzheimer's disease.
Iko kune dzimwe shanduro dzakasiyana dze Mini-Cog inokubvumira kuti usarudze kubva kumatanho akawanda emashoko matatu kuti uedze kuyeuka. Izvi zvinogona kudzivirira kudzokorora zviyero kubva kuchinjwa nehutungamiri hwepakutanga.
Kusiyana neMMSE iyo inosanganisira mubhadharo nguva imwe neimwe yedzidzo inoshandiswa, Mini-Cog isuedzo hwepachena inogona kushandiswa pasina mvumo yekuongororwa kwevanhu.
Chinhu chakaipa ndechekuti kuongorora kwekuedza kwekuvhara kweawa kunoshungurudzika kududziro dzakasiyana. Uyezve, Mini-Cog haigoni kushandiswa nevanhu vane kuora kwekuona kana kuoma nekubata kana kushandisa peni kana penzura.
Pakupedzisira, nepo Mini-Cog iri kunyatsobudirira pakuratidza kuora mwoyo, haina kupa nzira yekuyera kufambira mberi kana chiyero chekushaya mungozo.
Shoko kubva
Muedzo we Mini-Cog unogona kushandiswa sehupfupi uye huri nyore kuongorora kuongororwa kwemtementia. Kunyange zvazvo migumisiro yaro isingagadziri kujekesa, inogona kubatsira pakutsanangura chinetso chinogona kuitika.
Yeuka kuti pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvekurasikirwa mupfungwa, uye kuwana kuongororwa kwakazara nachiremba kunogona kubatsira kuziva zvinogona kuchinja zvinokonzera zvinetso zvekuziva, uyewo kubvumira kushandiswa kwepakutanga kana dhementia iripo.
Sources:
Alzheimer's Association. Mini-Cog: Mirayiridzo yeKubata & Kuona.
Borson S, Scanlan J, Brush M, uye al.The Mini-Cog: 'zviratidzo zvinokosha' mukutengesa kwemagariro evanhu vakawanda. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry. 2000; 15: 1021-1027.
> Velayudhan L, Ryu SH, Raczek M, et al. Kudzokorora kwemashure mashoma ekuongororwa kwevarwere vane chikonzero chekufungidzirwa kwepfungwa. 2014; 26 (8).