Pane Kubatanidza Pakati Pechirwere cheAIDS uye Inzwi Rako Rokunhuwa?
Yuck! Chii chinonhuwira? Zvakanaka, maererano nevamwe vatsvakurudzi, kukwanisa kwako kupindura mubvunzo iwoyo kunogona kufanotaura mikana yako yokuva nechirwere cheAlzheimer .
Tsvakurudzo dzakawanda dzekutsvakurudza pamusoro pemakore makumi maviri apfuura dzakaratidza kuwirirana pakati pekusakwanisa kuona kunhuhwirira nekuderera kwekucherechedza. Zvakawanda zvezvidzidzo izvi zvakare zvakaratidza ukama hunofanirwa huripo apo mafungiro asina kunaka mukati mevanhu vasina dhementia akafanotaura huwandu hwakawanda hwevanhu ivavo vanoita zviratidzo zvehosha yeAlzheimer munguva.
Somuenzaniso, chimwe chidzidzo chinosanganisira vanhu vanenge 3 000 kubva pakati pemakore 57 kusvika ku85 nekodzero yekugadzirisa avo vakaidzidzwa pamusoro pemakore mashanu. Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti kuderedzwa kwekwanisi kwekutaura musiyano pakati pekunhuhwirira kwaibatanidza zvakasimba kaviri kengozi yekudzivirira chirwere chemumapu.
Vatsvakurudzi vakatarisawo kuora mwoyo kwekunzwisisa . Kunyatsoona kusagadzikana kwepfungwa ndeyemamiriro ezvinhu apo vanhu vane ruzivo rwekuziva nezvekuyeuka , kukanganisa, kutarisa , nekukurukurirana unyanzvi hwakadai sekugona kutsva mazwi . Zvimwe, asi kwete zvese, zviitiko zvekunyanya kukanganisika kwepfungwa zvinopfuurira muAlzheimer's disease.
Mukudzidza kwemakore mashanu, masayendisiti akacherechedza vanhu 589 vaigara mumisha yavo. Hapana mumwe wevatori vechikamu akanga ane urombo husina kunaka hwekufungisisa pakutanga kwekudzidza. Kuziva kwemunhu mumwe nomumwe pamwe nekukwanisa kwavo kuona hunhu kwakaedzwa pakutanga kwekudzidza, uye gore negore pashure pacho.
Zvinoguma nei? Vatori vechikamu vakaratidza kuoma mukuona kunhuhwirira kwakave nekudzikisa zvidzidzo pamagariro ekugogodza. Mune mamwe mazwi, kusakwanisa kuziva hunhu hwakagara hwafanotaurwa kuti ndiani aizokura zviratidzo zvekunyatsonaka kwepfungwa.
Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakaona kuti kusaruramisa kwakanaka kunofanotaura kupera kwemamangwana emakoro eMMSE uye kuti hukuru hwekuziva hunhu hwaive hwakanaka hunoenderana nekuyeuka uye kunonoka kuyeuka, kutaura kwemazwi , kutaura kwepisospatial , uye kukwanisa kunzwisisa.
Chii Chinokonzera Kuziva Kwekunhuwa Kunofanira Kuitika Muzvirwere zveAlzheimer?
Chii chinokonzera kurasikirwa uku? Zvidzidzo zvinoratidzika zvinoratidza kuti pfungwa yekunhuhwira inokonzerwa nekuvapo kwe beta amyloid protein mune nzvimbo dzeuropi dzinotibatsira kuziva nekuona kunhuhwirira. Imwe tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti idzi nharaunda dzehuropi ndiyo apo mapuroteni anowedzera kutanga, kuora mwoyo pfungwa yekunhuhwira kusati kwave kugadzirisa kushanda kunoitika.
Dzidzo dzakawanda dzakaratidza kuwirirana kwakakura pakati pechirwere cheAlzheimer uye chivako cheprotini pathology mu-olfactory system (manzwiro edu ekunhuwa).
Chimwe chidzidzo chakaongororodza zvigadziriswa makumi mapfumbamwe nemasere uye zvakaona kuti mumamiriro ezvinhu ose ekurondedzera chirwere cheAlzheimer, pane chirwere chetachiona mumagadziriro europi.
Chimwe chechipiri chekutsvakurudza kwakawanikwa kuti pakudzokorora 273 autopsies, pakanga paine kuwirirana kwakakura pakati pekuvakwa kwetau muhutano hwehutano uye kuvepo kwekukuvara kweuropi kwakabatana nechirwere cheAlzheimer.
Zvidzidzo zvakare zvinoratidza kuti sezvo chirwere cheAlzheimer chiri kufambira mberi, kukwanisa kunhuwa kunowedzera kuderera.
Kurasika Kwemusoro Kunokurudzira Nemamwe Mhando Dhementia?
Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti zvose zveAlzheimer's disease uye Lewy muviri wekushaya mamiriro ekumanikidzwa zvakaratidza matambudziko makuru pamusana wekunhuhwirira, nepo vanhu vane progressive nyuzipejiyumu palsy uye corticobasal degeneration havana kuratidza kuora mwoyo.
Kukwegura Kuve Chikonzero Chikonzero Chokunhuwa Chinopera Here?
Pasinei nokupererwa kwehumwe uchapupu hunoita sehuripo, imwe nyanzvi yekutsvakurudza inomutsa mimwe mibvunzo. Muchidzidzo ichi, masayendisiti akaongorora zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvave zvichiitwa mupfungwa yekunhuwa uye kusungirirwa kwayo kusvika pakuderera kwekugadzirisa kushanda uye akagumisa kuti zvizhinji zvekutsvakurudza zvakakundikana kuratidzira uchapupu hwakasimba hwekugadzirwa kwezvidzidzo. Chimwe chezvinhu zvinotinetsa ndechokuti sezvo vanhu vakwegura, pfungwa yekunhuwa kunorega. Nokudaro, zvidzidzo zvekutsvakurudza zvinofanira kutora chinhu ichi kuti chiongorore kuitira kuti kutsvakurudza kuratidze kuti kusakwanisa kuziva kunhuwa hakuna kukonzerwa nezera asi asi nehutano muhuropi hune chokuita nekurasikirwa kwekugogodza.
Kubva pane zvakakosha zvekutsvakurudza kwakaitwa, zvisinei, zvinoramba zvichiitika kuti kune chibatano pakati pekunetseka kwekunhuhwirira kwekunhuhwirira uye kuguma kwekuziva.
Unofanira Kuedza Mhinduro Yako Yekunhuwa Kuti Uwane Kana Uri Mungozi yeDementia?
Iko kunonwiwa kunonzwisisika hakusi kukurudzirwa senzira yekuziva avo vari pangozi yekutemerwa kwemazuva ano panguva ino, kunyange zvazvo zvichiita kuti inogona kuiswa sechikamu chebheteri chekuedzwa. Chingave chinowedzera kubudirira panguva ino chiri kutarisa pane zvaunogona kuita kuderedza dambudziko rako rekudzivirira chirwere chemangwana, zvakadai sekuita zvepfungwa , muviri wekurovedza muviri, uye kudya kwakanaka.
Shoko kubva
Kana uri kunetseka pamusoro pekuyeuka kwako uye unoona kuora kwekugona kwako kuona kana kunhuwirira kunhu, iwe unogona kutora ku-kumba kuedzwa kwakafanana nekuedzwa kweSAGE kwemaitiro ekuongorora . Iva nechokwadi chekugadzirira hurongwa hwokutaurirana nezvezviwanikwa zvako nechiremba, sezvo pane zvikonzero zvakasiyana siyana zvinokonzerwa nekurasika, pamwe chete nemiganhu yakawanda yekuona kusangana kwekutsvaga kwemangara.
Sources:
Archives of General Psychiatry. 2007; 64 (7): 802-808. Zvinyorwa Zvitsva uye Chiitiko Chekusava Nemaonero Akangwara Mukukwegura.
> Goette, W., Werry, A. uye Schmitt, A. (2017). Ukama Pakati Pechifume Chekuziva uye Neuropsychological Domains: Zvibereko Kubva Muenzaniso weVanhu-Vagari Vakuru Vanopomerwa neDementia. Zvinyorwa zveKliniki uye Ongororo Neuropsychology , pp.1-11.
The Laryngoscope. Bhuku 122, Nyaya 7, mapeji 1455-1465, Gunyana 2012. Zvinyorwa Zvitsva Kuongororwa Kuedza Sekugadzirira Kwekuvandudzwa kweAlzheimer's Dementia: Ongororo Yakarongeka. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/lary.23365/abstract.
National Institute on Aging. Kufambira Mberi Mukuona Dambudziko reAlzheimer. http://www.nia.nih.gov/alzheimers/publication/2011-2012-alzheimers-disease-progress-report/advances-detecting-alzheimers#.UnJOohAhGoY
> Reijs, B., Ramaker, I., Elias-Sonnenschein, L., Teunissen, C., Koel-Simmelink, et al (2017). Kuwirirana Kwezvakaipa Kuzivikanwa Nezvirwere zveAlzheimer Markers muCerebrospinal Fluid uye Cognition. Nhoroondo yezvirwere zveAlzheimer , 60 (3), pp.1025-1034.
> Tonacci, A., Bruno, R., Ghiadoni, L., Pratali, L., Berardi, N., et al (2017). Olfactory Kuongorora Mukufungisisa Kwakanyanyisa Kunetseka: Correlation Neurocognitive Performance uye Endothelial Function. European Journal of Neuroscience , 45 (10), pp.1279-1288.
Kushandura Psychiatry. 2012 May, 2 (5), e118. Kusarura kusina kufanirwa kunofanotaura Kuziva Kusanzwisisa Kunopera Pakati Pevanhu-Vagari Vakura Vakwegura. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3365262/.