Chii Chirevo Chirevo?
Chirevo chirevo chinowanzozivikanwa kana kutaura kuti chinoda kuratidza huchenjeri, chokwadi kana mazano anobva pakufunga. Kududzirwa kwechirevo kunoda kunzwisisa kwezvinowanzosanzwisisika zvinoreva mutsara. Heano muenzaniso:
Chirevo chinowanzozivikanwa:
"Haisi kushandiswa kuchema pamusoro pemukaka wakaderera."
Kururamisa Kwakarurama:
Ichi chirevo chinogona kududzirwa senzira yekuyeuchidza mumwe munhu (kana isu pachedu) kuti kana chimwe chinhu chikaitika, hatigone kuchinja saka haibatsiri kuramba uchigumburwa pamusoro payo.
Izvo zvave zvatoitika uye kuisa pfungwa pachiitiko kana mamiriro ezvinhu hakuzoshanduki chero chinhu pamusoro pemigumisiro; saka, kufambira mberi mupfungwa kana mupfungwa kunogona kunge iri nzira yakanakisisa.
Kutaura kusina kururama:
Iwe haufaniri kuchema kana iwe uchitya mukaka; just clean it up.
Mutsara Inotsanangurwa Inobatwa neDementia Sei?
Tsanangudzo yevhangeri inowanzoshaya simba mumatangiro ekutanga evanhu vane dambudziko uye inofungidzirwa nevatsvakurudzi vakawanda kuti vave chiyero chakanaka chekushanda kwehutungamiri . Chimwe chidzidzo chakanga chakagadzirwa kuti chiongorore sangano iroro uye chakawana kuti kududzira kwechirevo kwakanyatsopindirana zvakasimba nehukuru hwekushanda, izvo zvinowanzoshaya simba mumhando dzakasiyana dzehutano hwemangwana .
Imwe nyanzvi yekutsvakurudza yakaongorora kukwanisa kwevanhu 66 kududzira zvirevo uye vakaona kuti pakutanga kwechirwere cheAlzheimer uye mune amnestic (zvakakanganisika-zvakabatana) zvinyoronyoro zvisinganzwisisiki , kukwanisa kwevatori vechikamu kududzira zvirevo zvakanga zvisingakoshi kana zvichienzanisa neavo vasina kunyatsoziva.
Chidzidzo chechitatu chakayera kukwanisa kududzira zvirevo zvevadzidzi 69 vane dhementi. Vatsvakurudzi vakaona kuti kana zvakanyanya kufambira mberi kwekutenda kwezvemagariro, vanhu vashoma vakakwanisa kunzwisisa nekutsanangura zvirevo.
Imwe yedzimwe yedzidzo yakaenzanisa kukwanisa kududzira zvirevo mune vanhu vane chirwere cheAlzheimer uye maitiro akasiyana-siyana anonzi frontotemporal dementia (bhFTD) uye akawana kuti kunyange zvazvo chirwere cheAlzheimer chakakanganisa kukwanisa uku, vanhu vane bvFTD (inonziwo Inosarudza 'chirwere) vakaratidza kuora mwoyo kwakanyanya kududzirwa muchirevo.
Dzimwe dzidzo dzakawanda dzakawanawo kuti dhementia yakawirirana nekuoma kwakaoma mukududzira zvirevo, zvichida nokuti tsanangudzo yekureva tsanangudzo inoda kukwanisa kufungidzira zvisinganzwisisiki, chikwata chepamusoro mukugadzirisa pfungwa.
Pane Mune Zanangana Zvirevo Inotsanangurwa Chiyero Here?
Kune mitsara yakawanda yekuongorora mutsara inosanganisira zvikamu mukududzira zvirevo. Mimwe miedzo inosanganisira chirevo chimwe chete uye kumubvunza munhu zvinorevei nechirevo chimwe.
Zvimwe, zvakadai seProverb Interpretation Test, zvinosanganisira zvirevo gumi zvakasiyana-siyana uye kumubvunza munhu kupindura ndiko kududzirwa kwakarurama kwechirevo chimwe nechimwe.
Mutsara weGorham Tsanangudzo yekuongorora inoshandiswawo nevamwe vanachiremba kuti vaongorore kuderedza dambudziko, pamwe nekumwe kuongororwa kwekuongorora.
Shoko rekuchenjerera neMashoko echirevo Tsanangudzo
Ongororo dzakawanda dzakawana kuti kududzira kweshoko kunogona kuchinjwa nedzidzo yepamusoro uye tsika yekuziva, saka zvakakosha kutora nyaya idzi paunenge uchishandisa shanduro iyi sekuongorora kuongorora kwekupererwa kwekunetseka kwepfungwa kana demoenti.
Sources:
American Academy of Psychiatry uye Mutemo. January 2002. Vol. 27, No.1, mapeji 24-27. Tsanangudzo yezvitsanangudzo mumasvomhu ekuongorora. http://www.emory.edu/AAPL/newsletter/N271_proverbs.pdf
Dementia uye Geriatric Cognitive Disorders Extra. 2011, Jan-Dec. 1-1: 51-61. Kusagadzikana muchirevo cheShoko rechiito seMutambo weKushanda kweMabasa muVachipatendi vane Amnestic Mucheche Kushungurudzika Kwepfungwa uye Matambudziko Anotangira Alzheimer. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3199884/
Dementia e Neuropsychologia. Vol. 5 (1) - Jan / Feb / Mar wegore ra2011. Tsanangudzo yezvirevo kubva kune vakwegura vane yepamusoro, yakadzika uye yakadzidza yepamusoro. Abstract kufungidzira sechimwe chezvinhu zvinotungamirira mabasa. http://www.demneuropsy.com.br/detalhe_artigo.asp?id=259
Neuropsychologia. 2013 Aug; 51 (9): 1726-33. Izvozvo zvinoratidzei nezvemarevo echirevo uye neuroanatomical correlates. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23747602
Psychogeriatrics. Bhuku 11, Nyaya 4, mapeji 205-211, December 2011. Chirevo chokufananidzira chiedzo chekuora mwoyo kwemazuva ano: kuonekwa nokukurumidza kwekudzivisa, kuregererwa uye kugadzikana, zvichiita kuti urege kubudiswa. http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/j.1479-8301.2011.00370.x/abstract
Revista de Neurología. 2009 Dec 1-15; 49 (11): 566-72. Tsanangudzo yezvirevo uye chirwere cheAlzheimer. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19921620