Kufambisa Njodzi Mukugadzira uye Motocross Vatambi
Iko kune matambudziko mashomanana emakumbo asingashamisi uye mamiriro ezvinhu asingawanzoitiki, kunze kwemamwe mitambo chaiyo. Rimwe rinokuvadza rinonzi forearm compartment syndrome. Simba remakemikari syndrome rinenge risinganzwisisiki muvanhu vazhinji, asi rinogona kuitika mune dzimwe mitambo, kunyanya mukukanda (crew) nevatasviki vamotokota.
Compartment Syndrome
Compartment syndrome chinhu chisingawanzoitiki chinowanzoitika kana kudzvinyirira kwakawanda kunowedzera kumativi ose musimba, zvichidzivirira kupararira kune mishonga yemisumbu.
Compartment syndrome inogona kuitika sekukuvadza kwakanyanya (chirwere chinoshungurudza) kana kuti kukuvadza kunowedzera (kakawanda panguva yemitambo). Acute compartment syndrome ndeyekukurumidzira kunoda kuvhiyiwa nokukurumidza. Kukurumidza kumanikidzwa kunowedzera kumativi ose emisumbu kunogona kukonzera kusagadzikana kwemaviri kusingagumi kana kusingakurudzirwe kutaridzirwa nekuvhiya kusunungura mishonga yakaoma yakakomberedza musumbu.
Zvizhinji zvakajairika, ndeyomuitiro-induced compartment syndrome , inonziwo chronic compartment syndrome, inoitika panguva yekurovedza muviri. Chiitiko chekuita-induced compartment syndrome chinokonzera kukura zvishoma nezvishoma kwemarwadzo mumisumbu yakagadzikana iyo pakupedzisira inopfuurira kupfuurira kushanda. Mishonga yakananga inogona kuchinjwa nemishonga-induced compartment syndrome. Mumakwikwi nevatasviki vemotokota, kushandiswa kwekudzokorora kwemisungo yepamusoro kunogona kukonzera rudzi urwu rwekambani syndrome. Inonzi forearm compartment syndrome yave isinganzwiki mumabhuku ezvokurapa mune mamwe marudzi evatambi, kusanganisira kayak paddler, baseball pitcher, uye vamwe vashambadzi vekushambira.
Zviratidzo zveKupera Chikamu Syndrome
Zvinowanzoonekwa zviratidzo zve forearm compartment syndrome zvinosanganisira:
- Pain in forearm
- Kufugama / kusimba kwemashure anonzi forearm
- Kusunungurwa kwekunakidzwa nekuzorora
- Unhu uye kugunun'una muchikwata uye ruoko
Kazhinji kacho kazhinji inoshandiswa-induced forearm compartment syndrome inokonzera zviratidzo zvisingazivikanwi.
Izvi zvinoreva kuti vatambi vakawanda vanonyatsoziva kuti vanogona kutora nguva yakawanda sei mubasa ravo, uye vanowanzoona zviratidzo zvavo kugadzirisa nokukurumidza nekuzorora.
Muedzo unoshandiswa kusimbisa kuongororwa kwecompartment syndrome ndiko kuenzanisa kushungurudzika mumutsipa panguva yekuita basa rekuita. Pandinenge ndichitarisa vatambi, ndinowanzoenda navo kumotokari kana kuti tangi, vanovabvumira kuti vashandise zvakasimba kusvikira zvinorwadza. Kushingaira kutarisa (kwakagadzirwa senzano) kunoiswa mumusungo. Muedzo wekuyeresa unofananidzwa nekumanikidzwa kwezororo yemuseve kuti uone kana kuwedzera kukura kwakawandisa.
Dzimwe mimwe miedzo yakadai se-x-rays, MRI , kana mitsara yekunyatsokonzera mitezo inogona kuitwa kana pane mubvunzo wechinokonzera dambudziko, asi izvi zviedzo zvinowanzowanzoitika kune varwere vane compartment syndrome.
Kurapa kweCompartment Syndrome
Vatambi vakawanda vanotanga nemishonga isinganzwisisiki kumakamuri avo. Muchiitiko che forearm compartment syndrome kunyanya kurapwa kazhinji kunogadzirisa kubata kwechivharo kana kubata kwechikoro chechikoro kuti kuchinje kushungurudzika pamusana wemuviri. Vatambi vakawanda vanowana izvi zvigadziro zvinoenderana nekuvabvumira kuti varambe vachipinda mumutambo wavo.
Kugadzirisa kusungwa kunogonawo kubatsira, kunyange zvazvo vatambi vakawanda vanozviwana zvakaoma, kunyanya panguva yepamusoro-soro.
Kana kugadzirisa zvirongwa zvisingakwanisi kurapwa, uye ganda rekuyera test rinoita kuti kuongororwa kwemakamuri akakwirira kunokonzerwa nekuita zvekurovedza muviri, chirongwa chinoshandiswa chinonzi compartment release chingatarisirwe. Nzira yacho yakananga, uye inosanganisira kugadzira kuvhara pamusoro pemisumbu, nekucheka mishonga yakasimba (inonzi fascia) inofukidza musumbu. Kusunungurwa kwefascia kunobvumira kuti musuru uwedzere uye udzike kunze kwekusimudzirwa kuvaka.
Sources:
Zandi H, Bell S. "Zvikamu zvekuregererwa kwemakamuri mune chisingatarisirwi forearm compartment syndrome: nhanhatu nyaya" Br J Sports Med. 2005 Sep; 39 (9): e35.