Chii chinonzi Gorely Mortality Rate kubva kuLung Cancer?
Uyu mubvunzo wakaoma kubvunza. Vanhu vangani isu tinorasikirwa nekenza yemapapu gore negore?
Vanhu Vangani Vanouraya Kubva Kumaronda Anonzi Lung Cancer Gore Rinoga?
Kanzira yemaperembudzi ndiyo inokonzera kukonzera kufa kwekenza muvarume nevakadzi muUnited States uye munyika yose. MuU.S., mutanho wemapapu inokonzera 29 muzana yekufa kwekenza, kupfuura avo vanobva pamukamu webonde , kenza yekoloni, uye kenza yeprotate pamwe chete.
Nhamba Pamusoro peLung Cancer
Muna 2012, gore rekupedzisira iro tine nhamba dzinowanika, vanhu 157.423 - varume 86,689 nevarume 70 734 - vakafa nemukenza wemapapu muU.S Since kusvuta kunokonzera 85 muzana yemakondomu emapapu, kenza yemapatentimapu inokonzerwa nekuputa inotakura vanhu vanoda kusvika 135 000 kuUnited States pagore.
Izvozvo zvakati, makumi matanhatu emapfumbamwe emaperembudzi emapapu akaonekwa kuti nhasi anowanikwa kune avo vasina kumbobvira vuta kana kusiya kusvuta munguva yakapfuura. Kusvuta fodya , kusanganisira nhoroondo yekare yekusvuta, inoramba iine chikonzero chikuru chinokonzera kenza yemapapu, nepo kuzarurirwa radon mumusha ndicho chinokonzera kusina kusvuta . Utsi hwechipiri hunokonzerwa neutsi hwehutsi uye utsi husati huri mukati ) hunofungidzirwa kuti inofanirwa kune anenge 3 400 kufa kwekenza yemapapu pagore kune avo vasina kumboputa.
Kupona Nhamba yeLung Cancer
Kuwedzera kwehuwandu hwevaya vane chirwere chemapapu, zvinosuruvarisa, zvinoramba zvakapoteredza 17 muzana.
Pasinei nokuva chikonzero chinonyanya kukonzera kufa kwekenza, mari yekurapa yemapapu yemapapu iri kure kumashure kweimwe mimwe mimwe makondombera, zvichida nemhaka yekushorwa - manzwiro ekuti nenzira imwechete vanhu vanokodzera kuvaka kenza yemapapu nekuda kwekusvuta. Hapana munhu akakodzera kuva nekenza.
Kufambira mberi mumakore achangopfuura
Pasinei nhamba dzinosuruvarisa dzinotaurwa pamusoro apa, ino inguva yekutarisira vanhu vane kenza yemapapu, uye nhamba dziri kumusoro dzinogona kunge dzichikanganisa zvishoma sezvo dzichibva kune data inenge yava nemakore mashomanana.
Zvinogona kubatsira kuti uzive izvozvo mumakore mana akapfuura kune dzimwe mishonga inogamuchirwa kuitira kurapwa kwemukenza wemapapu kupfuura yakange yave mumakore makumi mana apfuura.
Kune avo vachangobva kuongororwa nemukenza wemapapu, zvinogona kubatsira kuti dzive zvakanyanyobvira pamusoro peswere. Kana iwe usina kumbove nekuongorora maitiro (molecule kufungidzira) yemukenza wemapapu , taura nechiremba wako. Uyewo tora nguva yekudzidza nezvemakiriniki ekuedzwa kwemukenza wemapapu uye kana kwete kana chimwe cheizvi chingakodzera zvaunoda. MunaNovember ya2015, mwedzi wekudzivirira kenza yemapapu, vapukunyuka vakawanda vakaonekwa mune zvekugarisana nevamwe. Nyaya yakadzokororwa zvakare yaiva nhoroondo kubva kuvanhu vaiti vakanga vari vapenyu nekuda kwemakiriniki avo vakawana kuburikidza kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa mumushonga wemapapu mumhepo panzvimbo yechiremba wavo. Ita tsvakurudzo yako uye ubatanane nevamwe vane chirwere. Inogona kuita mutsauko!
Uye, taura nachiremba wako pamusoro pemakiriniki ekuedzwa kana kuti kubvunzurudza kuedza kwekliniki yepamusoro inobatanidza kushandiswa kune vanhu vane mutsa wemapapu. Kutarisa kumashure kubva mugore ra2016 mugore ra2015 pakanga pane mishonga mitsva yakabvumirwa kurapwa kwemukenza wemapapu (inotarisirwa mishonga uye immunotherapy.) Izvi zvinoreva kuti muna 2014 vanhu chete vanogona kugamuchira mishonga iyi yakashanda zviri nani kudarika mishonga inowanika inowanikwa avo vaibatanidzwa mumatambudziko emakiriniki.
Pasi Pano paNhamba Yevanhu Vaya Vanofa Kubva kuLung Cancer
Sezvo chiri chikonzero chikuru chekufa kwekenza mune zvevarume nevakadzi muUnited States uye pasi pose, tinorasikirwa nevanhu vazhinji kwazvo kubva pamukenza wemapapu gore negore. Kunyangwe nhau idzi hadzisi dzisina kunaka.
Nhamba yehutano hutsva hwemapapu emapapu inoratidzika kuva kuderera kwevarume uye yakatsigira vakadzi. (Zvinosuruvarisa, tiri kuona kuwedzera kwevechidiki, zvikurukuru vechidiki vasingadi kusvuta.) Kurapwa kuri kuwedzera uye nhamba yemishonga mitsva nemapoka ezvokurapa zvakabviswa, uye kubvumidzwa kukuru kwemishonga pakati pe2011 ne2017, uye kubvumirwa yechitatu immunotherapy mishonga kubvira 2015 oga.
Kupona mazinga ari kuwedzera zvakare.
Chikamu chekuvandudzwa kwehuwandu hwehupenyu hunokonzerwa nebasa rakazvitsaurira revakapukunyuka nevatsigiri avo vave vachishanda nesimba kuti vachinje chiso chemapapu emapapu uye kuwedzerwa huwandu hwekutsvakurudza mari inowanika kune chirwere ichi chisina mari.
> Sources:
> Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. Lung Cancer Statistics. Kushandurwa 06/20/16. http://www.cdc.gov/cancer/lung/statistics/