Vanhu vazhinji vane chirwere chinoputika (IBD) vari kushanda munzvimbo yavo, uye kupa ropa inzira yekudzorera. Hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vane IBD vave pakuguma kwekugamuchira ropa . Kana uchinzwa zviri nani, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune chido chechisiki chekubatsira mubhadha reropa. Zvisinei, zvinogona kuvhiringidza, nokuti muzviitiko zvakawanda hapana mhinduro yakananga pamusoro pekuti vanhu vane IBD vanobvumirwa.
Chii Chinopa Ropa Rakanaka Mupi?
Kuti ave neropa, munhu anowanzofanira kunge ane hutano huri nani, ave pamusoro pemakore 17 (kazhinji), uye anorema kupfuura mapaundi zana (50 kilogram). Izvi hazviiti nekuda kwezvimwe zvinetso pamusoro peropa asi zvakawanda kunze kwekudavira kune mupi.
Munhu asina kunaka angave akanganiswa nekupa ropa. Apo vanhu vane zvirwere zvisingaperi sezvakaita Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis vari kuona zviratidzo, kurasikirwa neropa hazvidi uye zvinogona kuita kuti zvinhu zviwedzere. Vanhu vane IBD vanogonawo kunge vane chirwere chekushaya ropa, uye chirwere chekushaya ropa mune imwe yemamiriro ezvinhu achaita kuti mupi wemupi wega anokwanisa kubvumirwa.
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanogona kupa vabatsiri havatenderwi kubva pamishonga yavari kuwana. Zvipo zvekupa ropa zvinogona kupa mienzaniso chaiyo kana yakawanda yemishonga inoita kuti munhu asakwanisa kuva mupi. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, iko kushandiswa ikozvino kwemishonga ndiyo dambudziko, uye munhu anogona kukwanisa kubhadharazve mwedzi yakawanda mushure mokumisa mushonga.
Kune dzimwe mimwe mitungamiri inoshanduka kubva kune imwe nyika kuenda kune imwe uye kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yezvipo kusvika kune imwe nzvimbo yezvipo. Kufamba kune dzimwe nyika kunogona kurega munhu kuti ave mupi. Kuva nefivha kana utachiona kana chirwere chinopararira chakaita sechifukidzo kana zvimwe zvirwere zvepabonde zvichareva zvakare kuti munhu haakodzeri kupa.
Kupa Ropa muUnited States
MuUnited States, vanhu vane IBD vanogona kupa ropa, asi rinonyanya kuvimba nematongerwe enyika. Semuenzaniso, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Centre inobvumira mupiro wevanhu vane Crohn's disease uye ulcerative colitis chero bedzi kusina kumbovapo zviratidzo zvekurara kwemazuva matatu tisati tapa. Zvisinei, vabatsiri vanofanirawo kunge vakamira kutora mamwe mishonga kwemwedzi yakawanda kare, kusanganisira injectables (zvakadai Remicade , Humira , uye Entyvio ), methotrexate , uye antibiotic Flagyl .
IAmerican Red Cross haina ruzivo rwakanotsanangurwa pamusoro peBD uye kukodzera asi inotaura kuti vanhu vane chirwere chisingaperi vanogona kupa kupa "iwe unonzwa zvakanaka, mamiriro acho ari pasi pekutonga, uye iwe unosangana nezvimwe zvose zvinodiwa zvinodiwa. " Hapana mimwe mitemo yemishonga inopiwa maererano nemishonga inowanzoshandiswa yeBD. Zvichida kana kwete IBD iri pasi pekutonga ikutonga kwekutonga, uye kana ukasangana nedzimwe nzira uye uchida kupa, taura ne gastroenterologist yako kana une mibvunzo yakawanda.
Kupa ropa mune dzimwe nyika
Australia: IAustralia Red Cross haitauri kana IBD ichiita kuti munhu asabvumirwe kupa zvipo, asi vanobvunza kuti vanopa mari vanomirira mwedzi mina mushure mekunge vane biopsy kana pombi yakabviswa panguva ye colonoscopy, gastroscopy, kana kushandiswa kwechimiro che sigmoidoscopy.
Canada: ICanada Blood Services haigamuchiri vanhu vane Crohn's disease sevanopa ropa. Kuchengetedza chirwere hazvirevi zvakananga sehutano hunodzivirira munhu kubva kupa ropa. Ikoko kunogonawo kuva nemitemo kune dzimwe mishonga, kunyanya izvo zvinodzivisa masimba ezvirwere (immunosuppressants). Kuti uwane mamwe mashoko, taura neCanada Blood Services pa 1-888-2-DONATE (1-888-236-6283).
New Zealand: Vanhu vane chirwere cheCrohn uye chirwere chepachirwere hachizokwanisa kupa ropa neNew Zealand Blood Service.
IUnited Kingdom: MuUnited Kingdom, vanhu vane ulcerative colitis uye Crohn's disease havafananidzi kupa ropa.
Taura neDonor Helpline pa 0300 123 23 23 kuti uwane mhinduro dzemibvunzo yakananga.
The Bottom Line
Vanhu vane IBD vanogona kana kuti havagoni kupa ropa, zvichibva pahutano hwehutano hwemunhu uye nemitemo yemasangano emipiro ekupa zvipo. Zvisinei, kune mikana yakawanda yekuzvipira zvose pamwe nezvivako zvekupa uye munharaunda yemunharaunda kana IBD sangano. Kana uine mibvunzo yakajeka pamusoro pekupa ropa kana kuda kuzvipira, taura neDean Cross yako kana imwe sangano risina purofiti.
Sources:
Zvimwe Zvinyorwa Zvitsva. Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center.
Eligibility Requirements. American Red Cross.