Shingles, kana herpes zoster, utachiona hunokonzerwa nehutachiona humwe sehuchi . Kurwisana kunorwadza kunowanzoonekwa kana munhu achikura, uye zvinofungidzirwa izvi zvinogona kunge zvakakonzerwa nekuderera kwepanyama nezera rekudzivirira muviri. Zvisinei, pane imwe nzvimbo iyo shingles inozivikanwa kuti ibude kune vanhu vezera rose-iyo yehutachiona husina simba.
Uye naizvozvo kuva neukemia kana lymphoma, uye / kana kuti kurapwa nokuda kwaro, kunokuisa pangozi yakawanda yekuwedzera chirwere ichi.
Overview
Kana iwe wakanga uine chiko chekudya munguva yakapfuura, kana kuti wakakonzerwa nacho, hutachiona hahuzobvi zvachose. Chicken pox vaccine ine chimiro chisina simba chevirwere inorarama, iyo inogona kukonzera shingles gare gare muupenyu. Kunyangwe kwenguva yakareba mushure mekunyangarika kwechickenpox kwaenda, utachiona huri mune imwe nguva kana kuti kurara mumamiriro emusana wemasero emitumbi yedu. Zviratidzo zvehutachiona zvinonyangarika, uye hutachiona hunochengeterwa nehutachiona hwehutano hwakanaka. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, hutachiona hunogona kugadziriswa shingles.
Ndiani Ari Pangozi?
Kana usati wambove nechickenpox kana kuti wakabatwa nechirwere ichi, unogona kunge uri pachigodo, asi zvingava zvakaoma kuziva kuti munhu haana kumbobvira atapukirwa nehutachiona kubva munhoroondo, oga.
Dambudziko rekusimba zvipfeko rakakwirira zvikuru kune vakwegura. Kutaura zvazviri, mikana yehutachiona inoitazve inopetwa kaviri pamakore gumi pamusoro pezera remakore makumi mashanu.
Vanhu vane hutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana vanewo mungozi yakakura yekuvandudza shingles. Apo simba rako rekudzivirira zvirwere rinodzikisa varindi varo, hutachiona hunotora mukana wekushanda zvakare.
Kana iwe uine ropa kana kenza yemuroto, yakadai se-lymphoma kana leukemia, pane zvimwe zvinhu zvinokuisa pangozi yekudzivirira utachiona hwemuviri:
- Kenza yako pachayo
- Chemotherapy
- Kushandiswa kwehuroyi kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri wako nehuwandu hwehuwandu hwemasare emasese , akadai semapapiro
- Steroid therapy
- Bhuna marora kana shini dzemafupa kutengesa
Iyo huru inokonzera kuitika kwehutachiona hwehutachiona shingles ndiyo yakawanda yeiyo inozivikanwa semagetsi ekudzivirira mafungiro. Ngozi inowedzera nekudzvinyirirwa kweT-cells, masero emumuviri wemuviri wemuviri wako, sezvinoonekwa muhuwandu hwehutachiona hwehutachiona panguva yekurapwa neT-cell antibody alemtuzumab. Neutropenia - kana kuti pasi mashoma emasero eropa eropa neutrophil - anogona kuwedzera njodzi yeimwe zvirwere, asi neutropenia, yoga, inoratidzika seisina kukosha panyaya yebhandi.
Zvichienderana nemishonga yemukenza yakapiwa, zvinokonzera njodzi yekuputika zvinogona kusiyana. Semuenzaniso, Ongororo ye APEX yakaratidza kuwedzera kwechirwere chevashandi kune varwere vanogamuchira bortezomib, saka mazano ekudzivirira kushandiswa kwepasi-dose acyclovir kana valacyclovir inogona kuitwa.
Zviratidzo
Iyo yakashanda shingles virus inotevera mushure mehuta iyo yainge yanyarara. Kazhinji kazhinji, inowanzozviratidza muboka kune rumwe rutivi rwemuviri.
Shingles inowanzosvika pamhepo asi inogona kuitika chero kupi zvako, kusanganisira chiso chako nemagumo.
Chiratidzo chokutanga chaunogona kutarisana nacho chinorwadza, kuchenesa, kupisa kana kuputika pamwe chete nemhangura uye ganda rakapoteredza. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, izvi zvingava chiratidzo choga chaunacho.
Vanhu vazhinji vacharamba vachiwedzera kukurumidza mukati mazuva mashanu anotevera. Ganda riri pamusoro pembeu yakakanganiswa richaita rakaita rutsvuku uye rinopisa, uye pachava nekushungurudza, kuputika kunorwadza - kufanana nehuku. Blister imwe neimwe ichagara kwevhiki imwechete kusvika kwemazuva gumi isati yaoma uye inotenderera yakaoma.
Iwe unogonawo kuva nezvirwere-semararamiro (fivhiri, kuneta, musoro wepamusoro) paunenge uchikurumidza.
Ko Shingles Inopindirana Here?
Kusvikira zvipembenene zvikaoma, zvinokwanisika kuti iwe utumire chickenpox kumunhu asina kumbove asati aine kana munhu asina kumboporwa. Vanhu vane hutano vakatove vane hutachiwana hwekudya havazi pangozi yakawanda yekudzokorora utachiona. Asi, iwe unofanirwa kudzivisa kuonana nevamwe vane chitunha chakaremara, iyo yakwegura uye yakanyanya kwazvo, avo vasina kumbobvira vaine chicken, uye vakadzi vane pamuviri.
Kuziva
Vanachiremba vakawanda vanogona kuziva mazhenje nekungoona kumhanya uye kunzwa munhoroondo yako. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, vanhu vane hutachiona husina simba vanogona kuva nekusavaraidza kwemaitiro ekukurumidza, uye chiremba wenyu angasarudza kutumira swab kuti aedze kuva nechokwadi.
Kurapa
Chinangwa chekusimudzira kurapwa ndekukurumidza kuporesa uye kuchengetedza murwere. Kushandiswa kwemishonga yemishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa nemishonga - yakadai seacyclovir, famciclovir, uye valacyclovir - haizourayi hutachiwana asi inobatsira kuderedza nguva yakareba kusvikira kupera kuchiporesa uye kuderedza zviratidzo zvinorwadza.
Zvirwere zvekuvhara ropa zvinowanzotaurwa nemuromo, asi kushandiswa kwemishonga kunogona kudiwa mumatambudziko akakomba kana mumamiriro ezvinhu chaiwo. Kuti ive yakakosha, kurapwa kwemishonga inorwisa ropa kunofanira kutanga mukati meawa 72 ekutanga ayo zviratidzo zviripo.
Kutora marwadzo kunokoshawo mukurapa kwemasimba. Pamusoro pemishonga yemishonga, yakadai seacetaminophen uye ibuprofen, kazhinji inokwana kurapa marwadzo , asi mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu akaoma, steroids, antidepressants, uye mishonga yeanticonvulsant inogona kushandiswa kusimbisa kurwadziwa kwekutambudzika .
Nemhaka yokuti une simba rekuzvidzivirira mumuviri, iwe uri panjodzi yekuva nehutachiona kubva pamaronda akazaruka paganda rako. Izvi zvinogona kuitwa zvakanyanya kunyanya kana iwe uchinge wanyatsotanga. Zvakakosha kuti iwe uchengete nzvimbo yacho yakachena. Kuchena, kumanikidzwa kwemvura kunogona kubatsira, uye kunogona kushandiswa kakawanda zuva rose kwemaminitsi makumi maviri panguva imwe.
Matambudziko
Kazhinji, kuputika kwechirwere kunotora kwemavhiki mashomanana uye migumisiro iri kuzvidzora. Zvisinei, zvinobvira kuwedzera mamwe matambudziko. Zvimwe zvezvi zvinosanganisira:
- Zvikanda paganda
- Secondary infections kubva kumashure akazaruka
- Ramsay Hunt syndrome , iyo inosanganisira kuora muviri kwemaziso nekurasikirwa kwekunzwa
- Kupararira kwehutachiona , umo chirwere ichi chinokanganisa kupfuura rumwe rutivi rwemuviri. Muchiitiko ichi, kupisa uye zviratidzo zvichave zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kutungamirira kumapumoniya kana chiropa uye utachiona hutachiona
- Zoster opthalmicus , umo maziso emeso anobatanidzwa. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumapofu
- Postherpetic neuralgia , umo maitiro anokonzerwa nehutachiona. Izvi zvichaita kuti murwere arambe achirwadziwa, kunyange mushure mokunge zvimwe zviratidzo zvehutachiwana zvaenda kure
Kana iwe uchifunga kuti iwe unogona kunge uine shingles, taura nemudzidzisi wako wehutano nokukurumidza nokukurumidza. Kutanga pahutano hwakakodzera nenzira yakakodzera panguva inowedzera kunoderedza ngozi yako yekusagadzikana kwenguva yakareba kubva kune shingles.
Summary
Ropa uye marora kanzira dzakadai seyeukemia kana lymphoma, pamwe chete nemishonga yavo, zvinowanzokonzera simba rakaoma rekudzivirira zvirwere mumuviri, zvimwe zvaro zvinobatanidza nehuwandu hwekuwedzera shingles.
Zvinogoneka kuti shingles inokonzera matambudziko anogara kwenguva refu. Mikana yezvinetso izvi inoderera apo chirwere chinotanga mukati mekutanga maawa 72 ekuonekwa kwezviratidzo. Kunyatsoziva zviratidzo zvekunyevera uye kusangana neboka rako rezvehutano munguva pfupi kunogona kubatsira kuita kuti utachiona hwako huve nyore.
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