Chickenpox chirwere chinokonzerwa ne varicella-zoster virus. Heino photomicrograph mifananidzo yemasero anokonzerwa ne varicella virus. Kurwiswa kwechickenpox-kupararira kwakazara kwe-fluid-kuzadza, kwakasvibirira blisters-kunotanga mazuva anenge 10 kusvika ku 21 mushure mekunge munhu atapukirwa. Utachiona hunopararira zvikuru uye hunoendeswa kuburikidza nehutano hwakananga kana madonhwe emhepo.
Chirwere chekare chekare
Heano muenzaniso wekutanga wehupukisi-tsvina-iyo vesicles inozivikanwa se "dova inodonha pa rose rose" nekuda kwekuonekwa kwavo. Muchickenpox, masumbu e vesicles pane tsvuku tsvuku inowanzosangana pamwe mushure memazuva mashomanana kuti aite imwe yepachiona yakasiyana.
Zvakanaka kucherechedza kuti kwemazuva maviri kusvika kwemaviri isati yasvika, munhu angasangana nefivha, kushaya musoro, kurasikirwa kwechido, uye kuneta.
Kunyange zvazvo Tylenol (acetaminophen) inogona kushandiswa kuderedza fivhiri kubva kune chickenpox, yeuka kuti usapiwe mwana wako aspirin kana kuti chero chinhu chipi nechipi chespirin. Kushandisa aspirin muvana vane chickenpox kunobatanidza neReye's syndrome iyo inogona kukonzera kuora kweuropiki uye kusakundika kwechiropa.
Chimwe Chinyorwa Chechipembenene Chekutanga
Izvi zvipembenene zvechickenpox zvakare iri muchitanga chekutanga (zuva roga roga kana rechina) uye rakatanga kutanga pamwe.
Kurapa kwekudya kwekukupukisa kune zvishoma uye kazhinji kunoshandiswa kwechirwere chechiratidzo kusvikira utachiona huchienda.
Dzimwe nguva chiremba achapa mishonga yemishonga inorwisa mavhariya seZovirax (acyclovir), kunyanya kana munhu ari pangozi yakakura yekugadzirisa zvinetso kubva kune chickenpox, semukadzi ane pamuviri (mwana wake asati aberekwa ari pangozi) kana munhu ane simba rekuzvidzivirira mumuviri .
Zovirax inotorwa nemuromo uye inokwanisa kupfupisa nguva yehutachiona, asi kana ichitanga mukati memaminitsi makumi mana ekuputika kwechirwere.
Kuchinja Zvipembenene
Aya mavanga ekhukupupu epakutanga ari kubuda uye anotanga kuwedzera. Iko kutakura kunobva kubva pakati pegonda uye kunopararira pamusoro pezuva rimwe chete kana maviri. Muchikamu chekutanga chekugumburwa, uku kuputika kunogona kuvhiringidzwa ne molluscum contagiosum , kurwisana kunowanzoitwa nevana.
Mukuwedzera, cherechedza kuti dutu guru riri mukati (riri pakati pemberi) rinoratidzika seine pus (yakaoma, yeroji inonaya). Ichi chiratidzo chechikokopox uye chirwere chakakomberedzwa chine hutachiwana hwebhakitiriya-inonzi impetigo .
Infected Lesion paNyaya
Uyu mufananidzo wekuvhara kwechickenpox chironda chave chakatapukirwa nemaabhakitiriya, sezvinoratidzwa nehutema, yellow pus yakakomberedza vesicle.
Mabhakitiriya ganda zvirwere ndizvo zvinowanzosangana nehukokopox uye zvinogona kudzivirirwa nekusazora zvipembenene.
Nzira dzekudzikisa kudonha dzinogona kusanganisira:
- oatmeals mabhati
- calamine lotion
- an antihistamine seBenadryl (diphenhydramine)
- kugura zvidhi pasi
Zvimwe zvinetso zvehukupupox zvinosanganisira impetigo , furuncles , erysipelas , uye lymphadenitis.
Mumuromo
Mukuwedzera pakukonzera matambudziko, kudya uye kunwa zvingave zvisina kunetseka kana munhu ane miromo yemiromo, iyo inogona kuitika mumatambudziko akaoma. Uyu mufananidzo wepakutanga kwechickenpox lesion mumuromo. Cherechedza kuti kunyange zvazvo iri mumuromo, chironda chinotaridzika chakafanana neshoko rekutanga paganda.
Kurapa kwemakumbo emuromo kunowanzobatanidza kurapwa nemapurisa anesheti kana analgesic uye / kana Tylenol, mvura yakakwana yekudzivirira kupera simba, uye kudzivisa kudya kwechidimbu seyamate uye macroviris foods akaita seni. Mishonga yemishonga inoshandiswa nemishonga yakadai seZovirax (acyclovir) inogonawo kubatsira kukurumidzira kuporesa kana ikatanga nokukurumidza.
Pedyo-Zuva reZuva 6
Iyi iri pedyo-zuva rezuva rechitanhatu chekuputika. Muvanhu vane ganda rakasviba, zvipembenene zvechickenpox zvinogona kutarisa zvakanyanya. Somuenzaniso, zvimwe zvezvipembenene zvinotarisa zvakanyanya (zvinoreva kuti hazviiti seine chero mvura inosvibisa) kupfuura zvisikwa.
On the Hand
Chickenpox inogona kupararira kunzvimbo dzomuviri isingawanzobatwa nedzimwe zvirwere, semakumbo, tsoka, chikwepa, uye maziso.
Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika kana chickenpox zvipembenene zviripo mukati. Somuenzaniso, pneumonia (chirwere chepamupa) kana encephalitis (utachiona hwehutachiona) hunogona kukura.
Shoko Rinobva
Kunyange zvazvo kutsamwa uku kuri kutarisa uye kunorwadza, uye kune mikana yekukonzera matambudziko akakomba, mashoko akanaka ndeokuti chickenpox inogona kudzivirirwa-nekuwana chirwere chekoko. Maererano neCenters for Disease Control and Prevention, vanhu vakawanda vanowana chirwere havangatore chickenpox, uye kana vakadaro, inongova munyoro. Mukuwedzera, chirwere chacho chinodzivirira inenge dzose zviitiko zvehosha dzakaoma, izvo zvinogona kuuraya.
Kutaura zvazviri, sezvo kupararira kwakapararira kwakatanga pakati pemakore ekuma1990, chiitiko chekudyapox uye zvinetso zvaro zvakaderera zvikuru.
> Sources:
> American Osteopathic College of Dermatology. Chikeni pokisi .
> Centres for Disease Control and Prevention. (2016). Chickenpox (Varicella).
> Gnann JW Jr. Varicella-zoster virus: Kudzivirira kuburikidza nekupora. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 2012 Jun; 55 (2): 560-70.
> Mortazavi H, Safi Y, Baharvand M, Rahmani S. Kuongorora zvinhu zvinowanzoitwa muromo wepachironda chekuonda. Int J Dent. 2016; 2016: 7278925.