Kunzwisisa Kodzero Dzako Mukuchengetedza Utano Hwako Husingaperi Hwakanaka
Nekufambira mberi mune kurapwa uye kutungamirirwa kweHIV , vanhu vanogona kuve nehupenyu hunogutsa, hunosanganisira kuisa vavariro dzenguva yakareba iwe pachako uye pabasa rako. Panogona kunge kune dzimwe nguva, asi, apo iwe unonzwa uchida kutora nguva yekuenda kuchipatara kana kunzwa hutano hwako hunove hunoita kuti uite zuva nezuva.
Izvi zvingakanganisa sei basa rako uye chivande chaunoda kuchengeta?
Pane kudzivirirwa kunokubvumira kuchengetedza nzvimbo yako kubasa uyewo hutano hwako hwakanaka uye hukama hwakanaka here? Pane humwe humwe chokwadi munhu wese anobata basa anofanira kuziva uye mazano kune munhu anogona kutevera kuti ave nechokwadi chekurapa kwakanakisisa paanenge ari pabasa.
Kurondedzera Utachiona hweHIV
Zvichida zvekuti iwe hauna kuzivisa hutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana hwehutachiwana hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiona hwehutachiwana hwehutachiona hweHIV Iwe uri pasi pemutemo usingatenderwi kuita saizvozvo. Uye sezvo HIV haina kuparadzirwa nekushamwaridzana , iwe hauna mungozi yekuuraya vamwe vako.
Nezvo zvichitaurirwa, chengetedza zvinobudirira nehana kana uchitarisa kuburitswa kwebasa. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, zvinogona kukubatsira iwe. Kana iwe uchinzwa wakachengeteka nevanhu vamuri kushanda navo, mhinduro pakati pevamwe venyu ingangodaro "isina guru guru".
Mushure mezvose, kuzarura kunowanzotanga danho rokutanga kuratidza chirwere chacho, zvichikuita kuti uise pfungwa pahukuru-hupenyu hwako uye ramangwana rako-pane kubatanidza HIV mune zvishoma.
Zvimwe, iwe unganzwa kuti haisi munhu ane hanya, kana kuti hutano, kazhinji, hachisi chimwe chinhu chatinofanira kukurukura panzvimbo yebasa. Zvakanaka, zvakare.
Kunyange zvakadaro, vamwe vangakuudza kuti iwe unofunga kuti unofanirwa kuudza iwe waunoshandira kana iwe uine basa rinoshandiswa neropa kana muviri wemvura.
Zvichida ndechokuti iwe uri mubiki anogadzira zvokudya, mushandi wezinso anoita meno kuchenesa, kana unyanzvi hwekuraira ropa. Ichokwadi chaicho ndechekuti izvi zvinotendwa hazvisi zvekare nguva dzose, asi zvinonyangadza, zvinoratidza kutya uye kusaziva izvo zvinoenderera mberi zvichiita kuti HIV isasarura uye kusarurwa .
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechokuti mungozi yekuparidzirwa nenzira idzi isingatenderwi kudarika, uye zvishomanana, kana zvimwe, zviitiko zvakanyorwa zvehutachiona. Zvakanyanyisa kukumbira kuti mutyairi wetekisi aratidzire kuurayiwa kwake kwekutya kuti kubatwa kunogona kuitika paunenge uri pachigaro chekupedzisira. Izvo hazvina maturo.
Izvo zvinomutemo zvakare kuti mushandi akumbire kana kutombokubvunza nezvehutano hwako hweHIV. Kana izvi zvikaitika kana iwe uchinzwa uri kukamanikidzwa kuti ubudise pachena, taura neboka rekuchengetedza remukati kana kuti gweta rinonyanya kusarura munzvimbo. Nzvimbo yako yerinhare yeHIV / AIDS inogona kukupa iwe kutumira.
Kodzero dzevashandi
Asi, zvakare zvakare, zvakadini kana iwe uri kurwara nemhaka yehutachiwana hweHIV kana kuti uine matambudziko kubasa nekuda kwesarudzo yakarongwa kana kuti chirwere chechikamu chebasa? Kunyange apo pane zvingave nezvikomborero zvekuzivisa, zvinokosha zvikuru kutanga kutanga kunzwisisa kodzero dzako semushandi.
MunaSeptember 1994, Sidney Abbott akashanyira mahofisi aDkt. Randon Bragdon, chiremba wemazino achiita Maine.
Uku kushanyira kwemuitiro kune imwe nguva kwaizoguma nekukakavara kwaizoguma pamberi pevatongi veDare Repamusorosoro reUnited States.
Maererano nemagwaro edzimhosva, Dr. Bragdon akaramba kuzadza musikana waMbask Abbott mushure mekunge ataura kuti ane HIV. Pashure pemakore mana emakakatanwa akakavhiringidza, Dare Repamusorosoro rakazotonga kuti vaAmerica vane Dambudziko reDare (ADA) vakawedzera kuchengetedza kune vanhu vanogara neHIV. Uye semugumisiro, vashandi ikozvino vanomanikidzwa pamutemo kuti vaite "pokugara kwakakodzera" kune vashandi vavo, kusanganisira avo vane HIV.
Pasi pe ADA, vashandi vanofanira kubvumira nguva kubva kubasa kuti vatsvake kurapwa.
Mukuwedzera, vashandi vanofanira kugadzirisa nzvimbo dzakanaka maererano nenguva yekugadziriswa, kubvumira reassignment kune nzvimbo dzisingabhadharwi dzinofanirwa zvakakwana kumunhu asingakwanisi, uye dzinofanira kutenga midziyo inobvumira munhu kuti ave nani kuita basa rake.
Zvakakosha kuchengeta mupfungwa, zvisinei, kuti kana iwe ukakumbira pokugara pasi pe ADA, iwe uchave uchidiwa kuti upe rugwaro rwekuremara kwako. Kutaura nemitemo uye nepamutemo, chiremba wako haagoni kuvanza mamiriro ako ehutachiona kana hurema hwako hune chokuita zvakananga neHIV.
Kuti uwane mazano, taura nevako vekuAmerica neHarare neMutemo Act service centre uye dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro peAdA sezvairi kushanda kuvanhu vanogara neHIV .
Job-Based Health Health
Vashandi vazhinji vanogona kuwana mari yehushumo kuburikidza nevashandi vavo, kunyanya ikozvino mabhizimusi ane vashandi vanenge 15 kana akawanda vanodaro kuti vaite saizvozvo pasi peAne Affordable Care Act (ACA) .
Usati wagamuchira chero basa, bvunza nezvehutano hwehutano uye ubvunze kuona bhuku rekuburitswa kweboka. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana zvinosvika kune chirevo chekushandisa mishonga. Kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuvhara, ma-co-pay kune mamwe antiretroviral mishonga inogona kuva yakawandisa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, unogona kutaurirana kune inshuwarisi yepamusoro, kubhadhara mutsauko kune inshuwarisi yepamusoro, kana kuwana nzira dzekubhadhara mari yekubhadhara kuburikidza nemuiti wezvinodhaka.
Asi zvakare, yeuka, iwe haufaniri kuzivisa mamiriro ako eHIV mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu kunze kwekuti iwe ukasarudza kuzviita iwe pachako. Vashandi vanorambidzwa kuita chero mubvunzo pamusoro pehuwandu hwemamiriro enyu kana kubvunza chero mibvunzo yakabatana nehutano maererano nemashoko eAACA.
Sources:
Dhipatimendi reU.S. Justice (USDOJ). "Abbott v. Bradgon." Washington, DC; January 15, 2015.
USDOJ. "Mharidzo yemazuva ano yeAmericans with Disability Act ye 1990 inosanganisira kuchinja kwakaitwa neAdA Amendments Act ya2008." March 25, 2009.
Jacobs, D. uye Sommers, B. "Kushandisa Zvinodhaka Kusarura - Kusarudzwa Kwakashata muInishuwasi yeMusika." New England Journal of Medicine. January 29, 2015; 372: 379-402.