Maererano neAmerican Cancer Society, kenza yemazamu ndiyo inowanzozivikanwa nekenza pakati pevakadzi veSpain / Latina uye chinokonzera kukonzera kufa kwekenza muSpain / Latina vakadzi vanogara muUnited States
Hispanics / Latinos ndivo vashoma vari kukurumidza kuwedzera muU.S. Asi, pane zvishoma zvidzidzo nezvekenza yemazamu muvakadzi veSpain / Latina muUnited States Tinoziva kuti mitezo yavo yehutano hwepabonde uye kufa zvakaderera kupfuura vakadzi veMachelsea vatsvene.
Asi, vakadzi vokuAsia / Latina vanouya kuzotarisira nechepamusoro yepamusoro yepamuti yekenza yepamusoro kupfuura vasiri veMachelin vakadzi vechirume.
Tinoziva kuti vakadzi veMapanishe / Latina vanowanzova vasina ruzivo rwekenza yemazamu uye mungozi yavo yekuwana chirwere ichi. Vakawanda vane ruzivo rwakakwana rwekuchengetwa kwehutano sezvavanenge vasina utano hwehutano. Uyewo, matambudziko emitauro uye kusava nezivo pamusoro pehutano hwehutano hunochengetedza vamwe vakadzi, avo vakaberekerwa kune dzimwe nyika, kubva pakuwana rubatsiro kusvikira vachinetseka kubva kune imwe yepamusoro yekenza yepabonde.
Hispanics inoberekerwa muMexico haisati iine nhoroondo yekenza yemazamu mumhuri dzavo saiyo inoberekerwa muUnited States Zvisinei, avo vane nhoroondo yemhuri vanogona kuva nehuwandu hwekuwana kamuviri kenza dzemawere katatu dzakaoma. kubata. Vanewo katanhatu mukana wekuwana matumbu aya mudiki.
IAmerican Cancer Society inopa nhamba yevakadzi veEpanland / Latina vakawanikwa vane kenza yemazamu muna 2015 munenge 19,800, uye vanofungidzirwa kuti vakafa kubva muchirwere ichi pa 2,800.
Kuwedzera kwekenza yengamabele muvakadzi veSpain / Latina, zvisinei, ndeye 28 muzana pasi kune vasiri veMachelese vakadzi vatsvene. Ichi chiyero hachina kunyanya kuvakadzi vasina kuberekwa muUnited States
Zvinokwanisika Zviitiko Zvinoderedza Ngozi yeBear Cancer
Anozivikanwa zvichiita zvinhu zvinoderedza dambudziko rekenza yemazamu muSpain / Latina vakadzi kana vachienzaniswa nevasiri veMichelin vakadzi vese vanobatanidzwa, asi havakwanisi ku:
- Kubereka mwana wekutanga mudiki uye kuva nemhuri dzakakura
- Kuberekwa, izvo zvinowanzoitwa nevakadzi veSpain / Latina, kunyanya avo vanobva kune dzimwe nyika
- Pashoma kudhakwa
Kune vakadzi ivavo vanova nekenza yemazamu, vanowanzoita kudaro vachiri vaduku kudarika vakadzi veMichelin white white. Vakadzi vazhinji vemuPasipana vanoenda kune zvekuchengetwa nekenza gare gare zvirwere zvinotyisa, zvakaoma kurapa, uye zvinotambudza varombo.
Zvinokwanisika Zviitiko Zvinowedzera Ngozi yeBeast Cancer
Zvimwe zvinhu zvingangodaro zvakakonzera kuti vave nehuwandu hwehutachiwana hwekenza yemazamu dzinosanganisira:
- Kuva mumuviri usina kushanda
- Kuwedzera kwehupfumi pashure pemakore gumi nemasere
- Kuva wanyanyisa kana kuti kunyanya kuwandisa kupfuura mushure mekuguma kwekumera
- Chirwere chepabonde mumhuri
- Mazamu akaoma
- Tora 2 chirwere cheshuga
- High bone bone mineral
- Ductal carcinoma
- Lobular carcinoma in situ
- Kusaenda kumwedzi kwakatanga kare kana kupera pakupera kwekuguma
- Genetic factors
Vakadzi vanoshandisa dhigirii yepamusoro chirwere chekuberekwa kwechirongwa chekudzivirira mhuri kunogonawo kuwedzera mungozi wekenza yemazamu.
Mumakore ekuma2008 kusvika muna 2012, inenge 57 kubva muzana yemakondomu emukaka akawanikwa muvakadzi veSpain / Latina vakabatwa pachigamba chekutanga uye vakavharirwa kusvika pachipfuva. Munguva imwecheteyo nguva, 65 muzana yevasiri veMichelin white white vakaonekwa kuti vane kenza yemukomana wepakutanga iyo yakanga ichiri nzvimbo kumucheto.
Apo vakadzi veIpanese / Latina vane kenza yemazamu iyo inzvimbo kune yepamu, makore avo mashanu ekupukunyuka anokwana 96 muzana. Izvi zvinorevei kuti 96 muzana yevakadzi vanoonekwa kuti vane kenza yemazamu inzvimbo inotarisirwa kuva vapenyu makore mashanu mushure mekunge vaongororwa nekenza yemazamu.
Apo kenza yavo yebonde inofungidzirwa munzvimbo, kenza iri mumakirini-nhengo- zvikurukuru iyo iri mumakumbo pamwe nechemuzamu-uye makore mashanu anoshandiswa kuti awane kuponeswa ndeye 85 muzana. Apo vakadzi vanoongororwa kuti vane kamuti yakakura yekenza yemazamu-kureva kenza yakapararira mberi kwechifuva uye ikozvino iri mumitemo yakakura, yakadai semapapu kana mapfupa-inofungidzirwa kuti makore mashanu ekupukunyuka muzana ndiwo 31 muzana.
Zvikonzero zveMakondomu Akanyanya Kukuru muLatin Women
Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti vakadzi veEpanland / Latina havana matanho emhando yekushandisa maitiro sevasingazivikanwi vakadzi veMachelese vatsvene. Ivo vanewo nguva yakanyanya kunonoka yekutevera maitiro asinganzwisisiki ekuongorora maitiro uyewo kunonoka kuongororwa uye kurapwa kwezvipfuva zvezamu vakazviwana ivo pachavo. Zvinhu izvi zvinogona kuita kuti uve nekenza yepamusoro yepamusoro panguva iyo yavanopa kupa.
Uyezve, vakadzi veEpanland / Latina vanowanzoongororwa vane tumavhu inowanzove yakakura uye ine hormone receptor isina kunaka, zvichiita kuti zviremara zvive nyore kubata. Uye imwe nyaya yevakadzi veSpain / Latina ndeyokuti havakwanisi kuwana rubatsiro rwekenza rwakakodzera uye rwakakodzera panguva yakaenzana kana vachienzaniswa nevasiri veMichelin vakadzi vatsvene.
Kuva nevarwi vezvipatara vane chirwere vanotevera vanorwara kubva pakuongororwa mukati mekurapwa kwavo, vachiita chokwadi kuti vanoramba vachigadza uye vachivabatsira kufamba nenzira yakakomba yehutano, inogona kubatsira kutsigira kuti vakadzi vanobatana nehurumende yavo yehutano. Mafambiro maviri evanhu vanogona kuvandudza kukurukurirana pakati pechiremba uye chiremba chechirwere uye murwere, izvo zvinobatsira kuderedza dambudziko remurwere wekuzvidya mwoyo. (Ikoko zvirongwa zvakadaro zviripo, kusava nehanya kwakapera).
Munguva yemakore angu neAmerican Cancer Society Navigator Program, ndakasangana ndokutaura nevakadzi mazana emakore vaigara mumisha yekuSpain / Latina yakashanda neNewC Health and Hospital System. Vazhinji vevakadzi vakakura kubva mumakore ekuma30 kusvika kumakore makumi matanhatu ekupedzisira uye vazhinji vakange vava nekenza yepamusoro. Kakawanda, vakadzi vaiuya mukurapwa kuburikidza neimba yepamhanho, kwavakaenda kunorapwa kunorwadza kana mushure mokunge vawana bundu guru mukati mavo.
Vakawanda vaidavira nhema yokuti kudai pakange pasina nhoroondo yemhuri yekenza yemazamu , vangadai vasina kuwana chirwere chacho. Vakanga vasingazivi kuti chete 10 kubva muzana yeavo vakaonekwa vane kenza yemazamu vane nhoroondo yemhuri. Somugumisiro, vazhinji vakanga vasina kumbobvira vaine mammogram kana kunyange yakazara kliniki yepamu kuongorora. Ivo chete vakaona chiremba pavakanga vachirwara kana vane pamuviri.
Zvisungo zveMutauro uye kusaziva nzira yekufamba nenzira yakaoma yehutano hwehutano yaiva zvikonzero zvakapiwa nevamwe vevakadzi kuti sei vakamirira kuwana mushonga mushure mokunge vawana bundu. Vamwe vakagovera izvo vakadzi vakawanda vanonzwa, pasinei nhangemutange kana rudzi-kutya ikoko kwakavadzivirira kuti vauya kuzotarisira nokukurumidza.
Vaitya chirwere, kurapwa, kurasikirwa kwevhudzi ravo, chifuva, nevakadzi. Kutya kurasikirwa kwechimwe chinhu chakakosha kwaivawo nyaya huru. Vamwe havana kuona kenza yemazamu sechirwere, asi vaitya kuti yaiva chirango chechimwe chinhu chavakaita muupenyu.
Izvo izvo vakadzi ava veEgypegia / Latina vakaparadzanisa zvakajeka kudiwa kwemapurogiramu emagariro echechi ekudzivirira kenza anotungamirirwa nevakadzi veSpain / Latina, kunyanya avo vakapona vanogona kutaura nekudiwa kwekurumidza kuonekwa uye kurapwa.
Muna 2007, National Cancer Institute neAmerican Cancer Society vakataura nezvekuongorora kunoratidza kuti, pasinei nekuwana zvakaenzana kune hutano hwehutano, kusiyana kwakapfuurira muhukuru, shato, uye gorofu rekenza yemazamu yevakadzi veSpain / Latina vakaenzaniswa nevasiri vesiSpain white vakadzi. Chidzidzo chacho chakaenzanisa vakadzi veSpain / Latina nevasiri vemuSpain vatsvene vane kenza yemazamu avo vose vaiva nhengo dzakagadzwa dzeParamende yeHaiser Permanente Colorado.
Vakadzi veMasia / Latina vakaongororwa vachiri vaduku uye vaine chirwere chepamuviri. Zvironda zvavo zvakanga zvakakura, zvepamusoro, uye kazhinji zvaiva nesrogen- uye progesterone-isina. Dr. A. Tyler Watlington, mutungamiri anotungamirira paYunivhesiti yeColorado Health Sciences Center, akati, "Migumisiro yenyaya ino inotsigira iyo yezvidzidzo zvakawanda zvekare, kuti kenza yemazamu inopa zvakasiyana muvakadzi veSpain / Latina."
Kana tichida kuderedza chiitiko chevakadzi veSpain / Latina vachipa kutarisirwa nechepakati-nhanho dzekenza dzepamuviri, ipapo kufanirwa kwekenza yepachifu kunoda kuitika munharaunda umo vakadzi vePanese / Latina vanoungana pamisangano kana zviitiko zvevanhu, zvakadai sezvikoro, dzimba yekunamata uye nzvimbo dzemunharaunda. Zvigadzirwa zvinoda kuva muSpain uye vadzidzisi vemunharaunda, zvichida vakapukunyuka, vanofanira kuva rudzi rwemadzinza uye netsika kune vakadzi vanogara munharaunda idzodzo.
Mharidzo inofanirwa kujekesa: Ziva zvinetso zvako kune kenza yepazamu. Wana mammogram nguva dzose. Kuita kudzivisa uye kukaramba hazvizokudziviri kuti urege kuwana kenza yepazamu, asi kuongorora kwokutanga uye kupindira kunogona kuchengetedza hupenyu hwako.
Sources:
Cancer Facts & Figures for Hispanics / Latinos 2015-2017 . American Cancer Society. 2015.
Kuwedzera Kwechirwere Chechirwere Cheshuga muSpainics Independent Health Care Use. American Cancer Society. 2007.