Chii Chinokonzera Knee Kurwa Kwenyu?

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Nhano 1 ye5 - Kazhinji Joint (Knee)

Mabvi ndeyekubatana kwakagadzirwa nemapfupa maviri, femir uye tibia, iyo inobatanidzwa pamwe nemiromo mina-iyo inobata mumiririro, iyo inogadziriswa inogadziriswa, inoratidzika pamuchinjikwa, uye mushure mokutakura pamuchinjikwa.

Iyo patella (mabheji kapu) inowanikwawo nehutachiona hwemabvi. Mhedziso dzechikadzi uye tibia, pamwe nechomukatikati chetabella, inofukidzwa nechetitilage , nzvimbo inotsvedza inobvumira kusangana-kusununguka, kusasununguka kusununguka.

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Nhanho 2 ye5 - Synovial Fluid (Kazhinji Knee Joint)

Chirongwa chenguva dzose chemabvi chakakomberedzwa nembambo, synovium , inobereka zvishoma zviduku zvakasviba, zvinonzi synovial fluid. Synovial fluid inobatsira kudyidzana nekartilage uye inoita kuti igadzikane. Iyo synovium inewo nharo yakasimba kunze (iyo joint joint capsule) inodzivirira uye inotsigira kubatana .

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Nhanho 3 ye5 - Inflamed Synovium (Rheumatoid Arthritis)

Mu rheumatoid arthritis , chirwere chemotokari , muviri unozvirongedza. Maso matsvuku eropa, ayo ari maitiro ezvirwere zvemuviri , inofamba kuenda ku synovium uye inokonzera chirwere chinoputika kuti chiitike, chinonzi sechisimba synovitis . Iyo inopisa synovium inokonzera kupisa , kubwinya, kuzvimba, uye kurwadziwa mukati uye kumativi akabatanidzwa akabatanidzwa.

Kunyanya, panguva yekuvhiringidza, synovium inowedzera uye inokonzera kubatana kuvhara. Sezvo rheumatoid arthritis inofambira mberi, masero anokonzera synovial anowira uye anokanganisa karoti nefupa mukati memubatanidzwa. Misungo yakakomberedza, ligaments, uye tendon zvinoderedza.

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Nhanho 4 kubva pa5 - Joint Damage (Osteoarthritis of Knee)

Mu osteoarthritis, inowanzonzi kupfeka-uye-kusvimha arthritis, nzvimbo yepamusoro yekatekiti inoputsika uye inopfeka . Zvine zvirwere zvakanyanya, kuparara kwekartilage kunogona kuva kwakaoma zvikuru zvokuti mapfupa ejoka anobatana pamwe (anonzi sefupa-on-bone ).

Pain, kurira, uye zvishoma zvishoma zvekufamba kwechikonzero. Iko inobatanidzwa inogona kurasikirwa nehupenyu hwayo hunopedzisira huripo uye hunove wakagwinya, zvakare. Bhubu rinoputika (osteophytes) rinogona kukura pamwe nemakona emubatanidzwa. Bits of bone kana cartilage inogona kuputika uye inofamba mukati memubatanidzwa nzvimbo, zvichikonzera marwadzo akawanda nekukuvara (kureva, miviri yakasununguka).

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Nhanho 5 ye5 - Nzvimbo yakananga yeKnee Pain

Nzvimbo yemarwadzo emabvi anogona kuva ruzivo ruzivo paanenge achiedza kutsvaga zvakajeka. Nhamo iri pamberi pemabvi inogona kukonzerwa neBursitis , arthritis , kana kunyoresa kwepatella cartilage, sezvinonzi chrondromalacia patella.

Nhamo pamucheto wemabvi kazhinji inobatanidza nekukuvadzwa kune zvibatanidza, arthritis, kana misodzi kune varume . Pain mushure mamabvi inogona kukonzerwa neArthritis kana kristi yaB Baker (kuunganidza synovial fluid mushure mamabvi). Utachiona hunogona kuva chimwe chikonzero chinokonzera kurwadziwa kwemabvi.

Apo nzvimbo yekurwadziwa kwemabvi inopa mazano anokosha pamusoro pemakonzera, zvidzidzo zvekufungidzira (x-ray, CT scan, kana MRI) zvinopa uchapupu hunooneka hwekukuvara uye kusakanganisika. Kurapa kwakakodzera kunoenderana nekunyatsoongorora kwechikonzero chinotadzisa bvi rako.

• Knee Pain - Kuongorora Zvinhu Zvinokosha