Turbinatectomy
Kunyora kuderedzwa kunowanzoratidzwa apo kuwedzera kunodzima zvimwe zvikamu zvemhino uye mhepo inokonzera kushungurudzika zvakadai sokurara kwepnea , kusungirirana, kuputika kwemanheru , nekuoma kufema.
Turbinates ndiyo chikamu chemhino yako iyo inoita kuti inopisa uye inopisa mhepo yatinofema. Iyo turbinates izere nemidziyo yekushisa yeropa iyo inoita kuti iyanise mweya, ichichengetedza mhepo inotonhorera kusvika pamapapu edu.
Zvinosuruvarisa, midziyo iyi inogonawo kuwedzerwa. Nzira yekuderedza ukuru hwei turbinates inowanzosangana ne septoplasty, (chirwere chinoshandiswa kururamisa septum yakatsauka ). Zvisinei, izvi zvinotarisa pamusoro pekugadziriswa kweTinbinate semutemo wega-oga.
Pamberi peTurbinate Reduction
Iwe usati wapera, iwe uchawana mirairo yakajeka kubva kuna chiremba wako kana mukoti. Iyi mirayiridzo inogona kusanganisira mamwe mishonga yaunofanirwa kuita kana usingafaniri kutora usati wambovhiyiwa, kusanganisira ropa vakaneta seaspirin kana Coumadin, kana mishonga yeeshuga yakadai se insulin . Iwewo uchanorayirwa kuti urege kudya uye kunwa pane imwe nguva usiku humwe usati watanga kuvhiyiwa. Mukuwedzera kune mirayiridzo iyi, iwe uchabvunzwa mibvunzo chaiyo pamusoro penyaya yako yehutano. Izvi zvinobatsira kuziva kana iwe uchida basa reropa kana mamwe maedzo asati waita. Kazhinji, iwe uchafanirwa kubvisa zvishongo, kutora lenzi, magirazi, mazino, kana kunzwa kunotangira usati wapinda mumba.
Turbinate Reduction - Nzira
Turbinate kuderedzwa kunoitwa mune chipatara kana nzvimbo yekuvhiya uye inowanzova zuva rimwechete maitiro. Turbinate kuderedza kazhinji inowanikwa kuburikidza nokushandiswa kwe endoscope (duku duku inenge ine chiedza kumagumo inobvumira chiremba wechiremba kuti aone maitiro mukati memhino).
Nzira yacho inoitwa kuburikidza nemhino kuitira kuti iwe usakwanisa kuona kuvharwa. Chinhu chiduku chinoshandiswa muchigadziko che turbinate uye shoma shoma rinobviswa. Vamwe vanachiremba vanoshandisa chigoni chinonzi microdebrider (iyo inoshandiswa mucheka inosungirirwa kusvika pakuyamwisa) kuderedza kuwanda kwezvisikwa zvakapoteredza bone. Chiremba anokwanisa kushandisa cautery kana radiofrequency (imwe nzira inoshandisa marefu emagetsi emagetsi kuti iparadze nemaune michina) kurega kubuda ropa.
Mushure meTurbinate Reduction
Mushure mekutapudza kwako turbinate, iwe uchada kugara muimba yekuvhiya kuti uongororwe kwenguva yakati. Kana wakagadzirira kuenda kumusha chiremba wako kana mukoti achakupa mirayiridzo yakananga yekuzvitarisira iwe pachako. Mirayiridzo yechiremba wako inokunda mazano anopiwa munyaya ino. Zvisinei, iwe unogona kunge wakanyorerwa mishonga, yakadai sePercocet kana Lortab yekudzivirira marwadzo uye kusagadzikana. Iwe unogona kuve nekunyunyuta kana kurutsira mushure mekuvhiyiwa uye kana iwe uchida kungodya uye kunwa zvakajeka zvinodhaka . Iwe unogona kunge uine chizoro kana kuti wakarara shure kwekuvhiyiwa kwako.
Vanhu vazhinji vane kubuda kwemvura kunogona kukonzera kuputika kumativi emhino. Chiremba wako anogona kukurudzira kushandisa mhepo inotonhorera humidifier kana Vaseline kumativi ako emhino kuti ubatsire neizvi.
Unogonawo kurayirirwa kushandisa saline nasal spray. Iwe unofanirwa kudana chiremba wako kana kutsvaga rumwe rubatsiro rwezvemishonga kana uine kuoma kufema, marwadzo ako haasi kushivirira, iwe une fevha, kubuda ropa zvakanyanya, kana iwe usingakwanisi kudya kana kumwa kunze kwekurutsa, kana kana iwe usingakwanise kurinate mushure mekuvhiyiwa .
Sources:
The John Hopkins Sinus Center. Turbinate Reduction. https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/otolaryngology/specialty_areas/sinus_center/procedures/turbinate_reduction.html.
VCU Health Systems. Dhipatimendi reOtolaryngology - Musoro uye Neck Surgery. https://ent.vcu.edu/docs/septoplasty_1.pdf .