Kubvunza mibvunzo yeUchenjeri hweRinhe Primary Basic Treatment
Nokuti chero bedzi ndakanga ndiri muhutano hwehutano hwekukurumidzira (EMS), kurapwa kwekusarudzwa kwevatachiwana vasina kuziva vari kufema ndekuvaisa panzvimbo yekudzorera. Mhedziso iyi ndeyokudzivisa kuwana emesis (mudumbu zviri mukati) mumapapu, iyo inenge ichizivikanwa sechishuvo . Muhutano hwechiremba, nzvimbo yekudzorera inonzi inonzi lateral repumbent position , kana dzimwe nguva inonzi inonzi lateral decubitus position .
Munenge munharaunda dzose, vatapi vekutanga vanopiwa mazano kuti vagoisa murwere kurudyi rwake rworuboshwe uye nguva dzose vanouidza kuti kuruboshwe rwakasara.
Iyo Inoshanda Sei (Zvichida)
Chirevo chekugadzirisa chinzvimbo ndechokubvumira zviri mumumbu kuti zvive kunze kana chero chinhu chipi zvacho chichidzorerwa. Musoro weeophagus (iyo pipe yezvokudya) yakarurama pedyo nepamusoro we trachea (mhepo yemhepo). Kana chero chinhu chichibhururuka kubva pachigamba, chinogona kuwana nyore nyore kupinda mumapapu, zvichida kumira murwere kana kugadzira izvo zvinonzi aspiration pneumonia (utachiona hwemapapu kubva kune dzimwe nyika).
Dambudziko rekudzikinura rakafanana nemamwe mishonga yakawanda yokutanga rubatsiro: rinonzwika zvakanaka munyanzvi asi hapana anoziva kana rinonyatsoshanda. Hapana mari yakawanda mubatsiro rwekutanga kunze kwokunge kurapwa kunoda mishonga kana chidimbu chezvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana. Kuisa mumwe munhu kuti avadzivirire kubva mukutsvaga hakuna zvachose.
Nokuti hapana chinhu chingawana, vanhu vashomanana vanoita tsvakurudzo pane zvinhu zvakadai sekugadzirisa nzvimbo.
Kutsigira Uchapupu (Hakusi Zvakawanda)
Takakwanisa kuwana tsvakurudzo imwechete iyo yakatarisa kubudirira kwezvisikwa zvemuviri zvakasiyana pamushu. Chidzidzo chacho chakakanganisika pakuti hachisi kunyatsofananidza nzvimbo dzemuviri sechirwere chekurapa.
Pane kudaro, chidzidzo ichi chaive chichienzanisa migumisiro yevarwere vakange vanyanyisa uye vakarutsa vasati vasvika ikoko. Vanyori vakatarisa kuti murwere wacho akawanikwa sei ndokuenzanisa kuti mumwe nomumwe akaitwa sei zvakanaka kwenguva refu.
Muchidzidzo ichocho, nzvimbo yekudzikinura yakanga iri nani pane iyo munhu asina ruzivo ainge akarara pasi pamusana wake, anozivikanwa sa supine . Kunyange zvakadaro, nzira yakanakisisa yekudzivirira mhepo-zvichida maererano nekuongorora uku kumwe - ndeye kana murwere ainge akangwara , akarara pamimba yake. Icho chinotarisa kuti kana iwe uri kurara pasi nepakanyoro (muromo wako) panzvimbo yakaderera, ipapo zvinhu zvinobuda mumatumbo ako hazvigoni kuwana nzira yayo mumapapu ako.
Ndiani aiziva?
Ichokwadi, hazvisi izvo zvakajeka. Vakanga vachidzidza kuitika, kwete kusarudzwa kwekutapwa kwakaitwa nevanunura. Vazhinji vedu tingazeza kutema murwere wedu zvakakwana. Chimwe chinhu, iwe unokwanisa kukwanisa kuongorora kufema kwemurwere uye mugwagwa kana murwere ari iye anorwara. Zvakanyanya kuoma kuita izvozvo kana iwe uine chiso chemu murwere wako akafuridzirwa muvhu. Kupisa jecha hakusi nani pane kunyanya kudya kwemasikati, kusvika pakupona kunopfuurira.
Pane Zvakawanda Kuwedzeresa kupfuura Puking
Imwe yedzidzo yandakawana pamusoro pokugadza munhu anonyanya kudarika anoita kuti zvinhu zvive zvakaoma zvikuru.
Nemhaka yokuti murwere akaedza mishonga yakawandisa hairevi kuti akawana zvakakwana zvinhu zvose zvinogona kutyisa. Iko nguva dzose inowanzosvibiswa capsules uye mahwendefa achiri muchimuviri. Rimwe boka revanotsvakurudza rakayera kuitika kwomuviri kuisa maitiro ekukurumidza kweivo vasina kuwedzera mapiritsi maitiro akazopinda muropa. Inonzi kudhakwa, uye zvinowanzoitika kuti muviri wedu unzvimbo ine simba rakawanda pamusoro pokuti tinokurumidza kudya sei.
Muchidzidzo ichi, kusara kwebasa rakasara rakabuda pamusoro. Supine ainyanya kuhwina, asi kunyange vanyori ava vakabvuma kuti kuputika mukati memapapu mumapapu enyu kwakakunda chinangwa chekudzikisa kudonhorera pakutanga.
Kuisa murwere pamuviri wake ndiko kwakanyanya kuderedza kuderedza kudarika. Pachigaro chepamusoro, varwere vakanyora mapiritsi zvakakurumidza.
Zvakadini kana Murwere ane mwoyo wezvirwere?
Sezvo mvura yakanga isinganyatsogoni, pane imwezve ingangodaro ingano yekufunga. Varwere vane chirwere chemwoyo chinonzi congestive heart failure (CHF) havabvumiri nzvimbo yekudzorera zvakanaka zvachose. Vanhu ava vane matambudziko kuchengeta ropa kudonha kuburikidza nemwoyo uye pavanorara pamativi avo, mwoyo unowedzera kuwanda kupfuura nguva dzose.
Boka rechitatu revanotsvakurudza vakafananidza 14 vanozvipira vane utano vane 14 CHF varwere (avo vaivewo vanozvipira). Varwere vane CHF havana kuchinja zvakanyanya pavakabva pakagara vakanyatsonaka kana kuti vashamba. Asi pamativi avo, zvisinei, vaive nekupfupika kwefema nekuwanda kwekusagadzikana.
Zvazvinoreva iwe
Iwe unogona kunge wakanyanyisa kuvhiringidzika ikozvino pane pawakatanga nyaya ino, asi iyo ndiyo pfungwa. Mishonga yakawanda inodzidziswa mubatsiro rekutanga inobva pane dzidziso panzvimbo pane uchapupu. Kana zvine musoro, ndizvo zvakaitwa. Dzimwe nguva, zvinyorwa hazvina kunaka. Dzimwe nguva, humwe uchapupu hunonyangadza uye hunoshandura kuti rubatsiro rwekutanga runoitwa sei, kunze kwekuchinja zvakare kamwe chete uchapupu huchabudiswa. CPR ndiyo muenzaniso wakakwana wekutanga nzira yekubatsira maitiro ebbs uye inoyerera nekubatanidzwa kwezvematongerwe enyika, mafashoni uye humwe huri huri huno huchapupu huripo.
Kusiyana neCPR, chiito chekuisa vanhu vasina zivo munzvimbo yekudzosa hachina kuchinja mumakumi emakore. Ndinofungidzira ndechokuti chido hachisi chaicho chose chinowanzoonekwa nevarwere vakawanda. Ichokwadi, chido chinowanzova dambudziko nevakwegura vane dementia varwere vane nguva yakaoma yokumedza.
Nzvimbo yekudzidzira inodzidziswa nenzira yakanyatsonaka. Mamwe mabhuku ekutanga ekubatsira - uye mamwe magwaro akakurumbirawo - ave nemununuri akaisa murwere kumativi ake negiyo rimwe rakakotama uye musoro uchizorora paruoko. Nyika chaiye haina kunyatsojeka. Kunzwisisa zvaunoda kuti uite zvinokosha pane zvaunoita. Chengetedza zvinhu mumapapu ako. Kana izvi zvinoreva kuti iwe unozviputira kusvika kunzira yose pamadziro avo, saka ngazvive saizvozvo. Iva nechokwadi chekuti uri kutarisa kufema kwavo uye kana vakamira, vadzosera zvakare uye tanga CPR.
Sources:
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