Zvinowanzokonzera Kushamiswa Kwemakumbo Makumbo
Kusungwa kwemwoyo ndeye izwi rezvoutano iro vamwe vangawana zvakaoma kunzwisisa. Pamusoro, zviri nyore kwazvo: "Cardiac" zvinoreva "mwoyo" uye "kusungwa" zvinoreva "kumira." Chero nguva iyo iwe uchiona izwi rokuti "kusungwa" rakawirirana nehurongwa hwemuviri, rinoreva kuti iyo inogumira basa rayo. Semuenzaniso, kusungwa kwepumusoro kunoreva chinhu chimwechete "kusapfuuridza."
Sezvo kusungwa kwemwoyo kwakafanana nekliniki yekufa , kutsvaga zvikonzero zvekumanikidzwa kwemwoyo ndezvishoma sekutsvaga zvinokonzera kuti sei motokari yakaputsika-iyo yakanyanya kunyorwa.
Kamwe kamwe anoramba
Kuti kuchengetedza zvinhu zvigone kushandiswa, tichatarisa pane kusungwa kwemwoyo kamwe kamwe . Pasi pane zvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekusungwa kwemwoyo kamwe kamwe. Chikonzero chimwe nechimwe chinosanganisira kamwechete muenzaniso.
Pasinei nechinokonzera kusungwa kwemwoyo kamwe, CPR ndiyo yekutanga kurapwa uye inoramba iri yegoridhe yakaenzana. Pasinei nokuti iwe uri mudzidzisi wechidiki kana chirwere chepfungwa, CPR inoitwa nenzira imwecheteyo.
Cardiac Arrhythmia
Pakave kure, chikonzero chinonyanya kukosha chekusungwa kwemwoyo-kunyanya kusungwa kwemwoyo kamwe-is arthmia. A cardiac arrhythmia chinetso mumoyo wemagetsi ekukurukurirana, chirongwa chinoita kuti mwoyo urove nguva dzose. Pane zvose zvinokonzera kusungwa kwemwoyo, iyi ndiyo inonyanya kukonzera mwoyo kumira.
Asystole ndiyo izwi rezvokurapa rechirwere chemoyo wevanhu vakawanda vanhu vanoziva zvakanakisisa-nhepfenyuro yepamusoro pane electrocardiogram (yakatova neyoyo mafirimu).
Ventricular fibrillation ndiyo arrhythmia inowanzotarisana nekusungwa kwemwoyo kamwe uye ndeimwe yezvinobatwa kunyanya kana tikaita nekukurumidza.
Kubvambura uye Kushungurudza
Kushungurudzwa chirwere chakakomba chinorwara nezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Shanduro yakareruka inonyanya kutaura kunetseka ndeyekudzivirira kwemuviri ropa.
Kana ropa rinoderera zvakanyanya, hakuzovi nemhepo kana ropa rakakwana rinoyerera kuuropi kuitira kuti munhu anorwara ave mupenyu.
Electrolyte Imbalances
Electrolytes inorema simbi, inozivikanwawo seyyuti, uye inokosha kumakemikari emuviri kuti ashande zvakanaka. Calcium, sodium, uye potassium ndiyo inonyanya kukosha ye electrolytes.
Calcium uye potasium inofanirwa kuve yakaenzana-yakagara kune rumwe rutivi rwemasero echitokisi, yakagadzirira kushandura nzvimbo-kuitira kuti iite kuti mishonga isunge kana kuti mitsipa kuti ibudise mafungiro. Kamwe kaccium uye potassium zvakatsinhanisa nzvimbo uye zvinokonzera kuti zvinhu zviitike, sodium inodzigarisa munzvimbo yavo kwenguva inotevera.
Kana pasina zvakakwana kune rimwe chete kana maviri kana ose aya e electrolytes, ipapo mwoyo wemasisita masero haugone kufamba, izvo zvinoreva kuti moyo haungaputi. Vachirwere vanorwara, kupisa mafungiro varwere, uye vanhu pane mamwe marudzi emishonga inowanzosanzwisiswa kusagadzikana kwe electrolyte.
Cardiac Kubata muvana
Vana havatambudziki kusungwa kwemwoyo nguva nenguva sevanhu vakuru, asi kune chimwe chikonzero chinouya kaviri kakawanda- commotio cordis. Iko kusungwa kwemwoyo kubva pamusangano wakanyatsonaka kumapfupa. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, inouya kubva kubheti iyo ichirova chifukidzo uye ndicho chinonyanya kukonzera rufu mumitambo yevechidiki.
> Sources:
> Albert, C., McGovern, B., Newell, J., & Ruskin, J. (1996). Kusiyana kwepabonde muCardia Kubata vakapona. Kurongeka , 93 (6), 1170-1176. doi: 10.1161 / 01.cir.93.6.1170
> Farrokhian, A. (2016). Commotio Cordis naCcontusio Cordis: Zvinokonzerwa Nehutano-Hwakafanana Nehupenyu Hwefu. Archives Of Trauma Research , 5 (4). doi: 10.5812 / atr.4148