Cobb angle ndiyo chiyero chechidimbu chemukati-kusvika- kumapapiro ekuputika , izvo zvinenge zvisiri izvo iwe unogona kuziva se scoliosis. Nhengo yeCobb inorondedzera kurema kure kubva pakurongeka kwekona ye scoliotic inogona kuva.
Kazhinji, zvinotora zvishoma madigiri gumi ekutsauka kubva pakananga isati yasvika scoliosis inotsanangurwa.
Nhengo yeCobb ye 20 degrees kazhinji inoda kuti mushure mutsvuku wapfeke uye kuti iwe kana mwana wako awane chirwere chakasimba chemuviri.
Chinangwa chezvirapa izvi ndechekubatsira kumisa kufambira mberi kwemukati. Uturu hunowanzopfekedzwa pakati pe18 ne20 mazuva. Nezvekurapa kwepanyama, chiremba wako angangokupa iwe kutumira, asi vanhu vazhinji vanorondedzera zvibereko zvakanaka kwazvo neSchroth kana imwe nzira yekurovedza.
Bhuku re 2017 rakabudiswa mu Journal of Exercise Rehabilitatio n rakawana kuti Cobb angles inogona kuderedzwa muvechiri kuyaruka vane idopathic scoliosis nekushandiswa kwekugadzirisa zvirongwa zvekuita zvirongwa.
Kana imwe nguva iyo Cobb yakaona kusvika pamadhora makumi mana, chirwere chinotorwa. Kazhinji kemusipiresi inopera inomanikidza kumanikidzwa kuti irege kusika.
Kana mukomana wako kana mwana wako ari pakati pemadhigiri gumi nemakumi maviri, iwe unongoda kungoshanyira chiremba periodically kuti uone kuronga kwekufambira mberi.
Nyeredzi yeCobb Inoenzaniswa Sei?
Kuti uwane Cobb yako yakaenzana yakayera, iwe unoda X-ray. kutorwa. Izvi zvinowanzoreva iwe kana mwana wako kuti ave pachigaro; rutivi uye mushure maonero anotorwa.
Mushure mokunge zvaitika, chiremba kana muongorori anoona mafirimu uye anoona vertebra yakakanganiswa yakawanda mukati maro. Izvi zvinonzi vertical bhamba.
The vertebra yepical in a scoliotic curve is the spinal bone with the greater degree of rotation; iyo iyowo pfupa iri mumakumbo inotora kubvisa kukuru kunobva pakurongeka.
Zvakananga, munyaya iyi, inoreva kunzvimbo yemusana wechipfuva
The vertebra apical inewo zvishoma zvishoma.
Zvadaro, kuti uwane nenhamba yeCobb angle, vertebrae yepamusoro neyopasi yepakati kune rumwe rutivi rwemberi inozivikanwa. Kusiyana nemafungiro eepical, mafupa aya ane mazamu akawanda, asi akawandisa akaenzana nekudzoka. Izvo zviri kumusoro uye pasi pemuti wepical vertebra, maererano.
Cobb Nyasha X-Ray uye kushandurwa
Kuti ududzire ma X-rays, mutsetse unoswededzwa pamucheto wemapfupa epamusoro uye pasi ezviputi. Iyi mitsara inowedzerwa. Pamusoro pfupa refu, mutsetse unotanga kumucheto wakakwirira, unoswededzwa pamucheto wepamusoro uye mumatope pasi zvichienderana nekona ye vertebra.
Saizvozvowo, pane vertebra yepasi, mutsetse unotanga kurutivi rwakadzika, unoswededzwa pamucheto wakadzika uye unotsika mumwero wepamusoro. Mitsara miviri inosangana kuti igadzire kona pazvenza reefical vertebra (yakakurukurwa pamusoro apa.)
Nzvimbo yeCobb inowanikwa nekuyera mhedziso yemitsetse miviri yekuputika.
Cobb angles inoshandiswawo kuyera kyphosis iyo iri kunze kwekukanganiswa kwekunze mumutsara.
Izvo Zvakanyatsozivikanwa Sayenzi Here?
Kunyangwe nemitemo yepamusoro inoshandiswa, kuenzanisa scoliosis kunotofanira kuve senzi yakarurama.
Kusiyana kunoitika pakati pevanhu vanoedza kuenzanisa, uyewo pakati pezvishandisi zvinoshandiswa mukugadzirisa (kunyanya, protractor.) Kusiyana kunoitikawo kubva kuchipatara kusvika kuchipatara.
Zvakangofanana, masayendisiti anopfuurira basa pakuvandudza nzira dzakarurama dzekuona kuti chiyero che scoliosis Chimiro chinoratidzika sechichienderera mberi kuchiyero chekombiyuta. Asi chimwe chinhu chinoramba chichigadzirwa ndechekuziva kuti ndeipi yepamusoro uye iyo yakadzika midzi yepamusoro ndiyo inonyanya kukanganisa.
Ndiani Akasika Nguruve yeCobb?
ICobb angle inonzi mazita, zvakakodzera zvakakwana, mushure mekurapa majoka ainzi John Robert Cobb uyo akatungamirira Margaret Caspary Scoliosis Clinic pane zvaive, pakutanga kwezana remakore rechi20, rainzi Chipatara cheRuptured uye Chirema muNew York City.
Nhasi, chipatara ndicho Chipatara Chekuvhiyiwa Kukuru.
> Sources:
> Cobbs Angle. E-radiography.net.
> Greiner, K., MD, MPH. Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis: Radiologic Zvisarudzo-Kuita. American Family Physician. March 2002.
> Ko, K., et. al. Migumisiro ye-12-vhiki yepamusoro yakagadzikana maitiro paCobb angle uye runyararo simba revechiri kuyaruka ne idopathic scoliosis. J Kurumidza Kudzoka. April 2017.
> Sardjono T., et.al. Automatic Cobb angle kutsanangurira kubva kumifananidzo yakawanda. Wakapona. 2013.
> Scoliosis. Teens Health Kids Health website.