Kuchengetera Mwana Ane Flu: Tsvaga "Basics"
Hapana anofarira kuva nechirwere-chirwere chinosuruvarisa uye zvinokuita kuti munhu wose anzwe anotyisa. Asi kunzwa uine chivimbo chokuti iwe unoziva kutarisira mwana ane chirwere chinogona kupedzisa kubatsira iwe mose kunzwa zviri nani.
Nenzira yakanaka, vana vanowanzogadzikana-chaizvoizvo, ivo vanowanzogona kugadzirisa vane chirwere chepamusoro pane vanhu vakuru. Asi pane zvimwe zvakakosha kufunga pamusoro pekufungisisa.
Kunzwisisa Zviratidzo
Zviratidzo zverurufu zvakafanana nevana kune zvevanhu vakuru, kunze kwekuti vana dzimwe nguva vanorutsira uye chirwere (hachiwanzokwi nevanhu vakuru) kuwedzera kune inowanzoputira zviratidzo.
Chirwere chinouya pakarepo. Iwe pachako uchaona kuti mwana wako anenge achiita zvakanaka uye ane hutano uye kamwe kamwe anouyisa fivha, kuneta, muviri aches, uye zvimwe zviratidzo zvehupukanana zvakadai sehuro uye kuora. Kunyange zvazvo zviratidzo zverurufu zvakangofanana nedzimwe zvirwere zvekufema, zvakadai sehuwandu hunoti, chirwere chechirwere chakasiyana. Hora dzinotanga kunze zvishoma nezvishoma uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvishoma nezvishoma pamusoro pemazuva mashoma. Chirwere chinopwanya zvakaoma nekukurumidza. Vanhu vazhinji vanorondedzera sokunge "vakundwa neregi".
Ko Zvakadini Nokudhura Kwemvura?
Nemhaka yokuti vana vaduku vari pangozi yakakura yekutambudzika kwakakomba kubva kumapfupa, vazhinji vavo vanofanira kuve vachengetedzwa nokukurumidza apo chirwere chinoputika kuti gore razvino rivepo.
ICentral for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) inokurudzira kuti, pamwe chete nezvimwe zvisingawanzoitiki, munhu wese anopfuura makore gumi nematanhatu anofanira kutora chirwere ichi.
Chero mwana chero upi zvake ane chirwere chisingaperi chisingarapiki, chakadai seAhmah kana simba rakaoma rekudzivirira zvirwere, rinofungidzirwa riri pangozi yakakonzerwa nehutachiona hwezvinetso: Vana ava, vane makore matanhatu kana kupfuura, vanofanira kugara vachiwana chirwere ichi pakarepo kana chiripo.
Fever uye Flu
Kana zvasvika kune mwana ane fivha, pane maitiro maviri apo iwe unofanirwa kudana chiremba pakarepo:
- Mwana ari pakati pezera remakore nemwedzi mitatu uye kutonhora kwemashure kunopfuura 100.3 degrees kana pasi pe 97 degrees: Vana vaduku vaduku havagone kutarisa kutsika kwavo zvakanaka, naizvozvo haufaniri kumirira kudana chiremba.
- Mwana ari pakati pemakore matatu nematanhatu ane kutonhorera kwemashure makumi matatu (101 degrees): Kunyange vana ava vakwegura vanogona kutarisa kutonhora kwemuviri wavo kupfuura apo pavakanga vari vaduku, kutonhora kudarika madigiri 101 kuchiri kunetseka.
Kune mwana chero upi zvake akwegura kupfuura mwedzi mitanhatu, nhamba yakanakisisa yekurapa ndiyo nzira yaanoita nayo. Kana mwana wako ane fever yakakura asi ari kushingaira uye achiita zvakanaka zvakanaka, haufaniri kuva nehanya newe sezvaunofanirwa kuva kana, kunyange zvazvo uchinge uri nefivha shoma, mwana wako anenge asingafari uye haadi kutamba.
Kazhinji, kunyange fivhiri yakakura haikuvadzi pachayo (kunze kwekunge inokonzerwa nezvakatipoteredza, zvakadai sekuve kunze kwezuva kana mumotokari inopisa). Semuenzaniso, kana kutonhora kwomwana wako kuri 102 degrees, asi iye achiri kutamba achitsvaga kutamba, hapana chikonzero chekufunganya uye hapana chikonzero chekuchibata. Kana mwana wacho asinganzwisisiki uye asingasviki, tsvagai nachiremba nezvekubata fivhiri neacetaminophen (Tylenol) kana ibuprofen ( Motrin kana Advil ).
Iva nechokwadi kuti haufaniri kupa aspirin mwana ari pasi pemakore 18. Sei? Nemhaka yehutachiwana hwehutano hwakanyanya hunoti Reye's syndrome .
Zororo uye Zvirwere
Kuziva kuchengetedza mwana ane chirwere ichi kunosanganisira kunzwisisa kudiwa kwake kwehuwandu hwemvura uye, zvichida, kuzorora kwakanyanya. Asi hapana chikonzero chekuti vana vanorwara varambe vachirara mumubhedha zuva rose kana vachinzwa sokumuka. Vana vakanaka chaizvo pamusoro pekusazvikumbirira zvakanyanya kana vasinganzwi zvakanaka. Sezvambotaurwa, iwe unogona kazhinji uchinzwa uine chivimbo mukusimbisa kurapa kwako pamararamiro emwana wako.
Kuchengetedza Kukonzera uye Dharavhara
Kana mwana wako ari kurutsira kana ane chirwere, zvinokosha kuti ave nechokwadi kuti haaiti mvura yakaoma.
Kamwe kana kurutsira kuchimira, nzira yakanakisisa yekuchengetedza hydration uye kutsiva yakarasika electrolytes ndeyokupa mwana zvishoma zvishoma zvePedialyte. Isa nzvimbo idzi sips; ipai imwe imwe neimwe kubva pamaminitsi gumi kusvika gumi kuitira kuti muve nechokwadi chekuti mwana wenyu anokwanisa kuchengetedza mvura.
Shoko Rinobva
Zvechokwadi, chero nguva yaunonetseka pamusoro pezviratidzo zvemwana wako kana mufambiro, zvichida kubva pane chirwere kana chimwe chinhu, chinhu chakanaka chokushevedza vana vako. Anogona kukuudza kana iwe uchida kuunza mwana wako kuti aone kana kuti iwe unogona kubata zviratidzo kumba.
Kutevedzera mitemo iyi uye kushandisa zvakanakisisa kutonga kwako, iwe unogona kukwanisa kutora mwana wako kuburikidza nekurwara uye kudzokera kune basa rekuita munguva pfupi.
Sources:
Diarrhea. > American Academy of Pediatrics-HealthyChildren.Org (2015).
"Fivhiri uye mwana wako. "American Academy of Pediatrics-HealthyChildren.Org (2009).
"Kurapa fevha pasina mushonga. "American Academy of Pediatrics-HealthyChildren.Org (2015).
"Kurwisa: ndiani anofanira kuzviita, ndiani asingafaniri, uye ndiani anofanira kutora matanho. "Zvivako zveDaase Control and Prevention (2015).