Kuverenga Rubatsiro Ward Rusingabudisi Dementia?
Dhementia inokanganisa mano akawanda, kusanganisira kuyeuka, kukurukurirana, mufambiro uye mafungiro ekufunga. Iko kunokanganisawo kukwanisa kuverenga nekunzwisisa ruzivo here?
Kuverenga mumatambudziko ekutanga eDementia
Paunenge uri mumatanho ekutanga eAlzheimer's kana kuti ane dambudziko rekuora mwoyo, unogona kunyanya kuverenga pasina dambudziko. Iwe unogona kuitika pane dzimwe nguva uchinetseka nekuyeuka zvinhu zvose zvawaverenga, kunyanya kana mashoko acho asingazivi.
Iwe unogonawo kudzoka zvakare kuti uverenge zvakare mamwe mashoko kuti uvandudze kunzwisisa kwako kwezvauri kuverenga, asi unyanzvi hwekuverenga huchaita huchiramba hwakasimba mumatanho ekutanga evanhu vane demoenti .
Kuverenga kuMiddle Stages Dementia
Sezvo Alzheimer iri kufambira mberi mukati mezvikamu zvepakati chekushaya pfungwa , vanhu vakawanda vanogona kuverenga, asi kazhinji iko kukwanisa uku kunowedzera kuderera pane nguva. Izvi zvinogona kusiyana, pamwe nevamwe vanhu vari pakati pematsetse emagariro ekukwanisa kuenderera mberi kufarira kuverenga, kunyanya kana yave iri tsika yehupenyu hwose. Zvinowanzoonekwa sekuderera uku kukwanisa kunzwisisa kana kuyeuka zvavari kuverenga-ndiko kunzwisisa. Izvi zvakabatana nekwanisikwanisi kunzwisisa zvinorehwa nemashoko uye kuti mutongo wose uri kutumira chii. Uyezve, kana pfungwa isisina simba, zvingave zvakaoma kuyeuka kuti chii chakaverengwa.
Kana nguva inosvika apo nyanzvi yekudzidzira ichangoita kuti iwe usanyanya kufarira, iwe unogona kunge uchinakidzwa nokuverenga mamwe mabhuku akareruka uye akawanda ari mukati mezvikamu zvepakati chekushaya pfungwa.
Kuverenga muZvondo Zvishoma zveDhementia
Vanhu vari mumatanho ekupedzisira eAlzheimer vanoita sevasingafariri kuverenga, kunyange zvazvo dzimwe nguva vangaverenga mazwi mashomanana. Kukwanisa kutaura nemashoko mumagariro ekupedzisira kunowanzorasika zvakanyanya, saka zvinogona kuti munhu angave achiverenga kupfuura zvaanoita.
Vamwe vanhu vari pakati-kusvika-gare gare kweAlzheimer vanoita sekunakidzwa nokupfeka nemagazini yavanoziva kubva pavakanga vachiri vaduku, kana kubva pamabasa avo. Vamwe vanogona kunakidzwa nekuteerera mumwe munhu achiverenga zvinonzwika, kana kutarisa bhuku pamwechete.
Imwe nyaradzo kune vamwe vanhu vane chirwere chekuita nehutano hwekuita ndekuve nemabhuku mashomanana avanofarira pedyo. Kune vanhu vanoda kuverenga, kunyange kutora bhuku ravanofarira kana rechitendero mumaoko avo rinogona kunyaradza nerunyararo.
Mhando dzeDhementia Affected
Iko kukwanisa kuverenga kunobatanidzwa mune zvikamu zvekare zvemadzinza mazhinji ehutementia. Mamwe maitiro e- frontotemporal dementia , akafanana semantic dementia uye primary progressive aphasia , angaona kuchinja mukukwanisa kuverenga kana kunzwisisa pakutanga nokuti inonyanya kuchinja unyanzvi hwemutauro.
Kutsvakurudza pamusoro pekuverenga uye kuwedzera kwema Dementia
Maererano nekudzidza kwakabudiswa muBritish Journal of Psychiatry, vatsvakurudzi vakakwanisa kubudirira kuzivisa vanhu vane dhementi inobva pakugona kwavo kuverenga vachishandisa National Adult Reading Test (NART). Kubudirira kwehutano pane NART yakabatana zvakanyanyisa kune avo vakange vaongororwa nehutano hwekushaya mungozo.
Chimwe chidzidzo chakawana kuti vanhu vane Alzheimer vakaratidza zvishoma nezvishoma kuverenga nekukurumidza nekududzira kusinganyatsonaka, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu.
Kuverenga Ward Kunopedzisira Kuita Dhementia Here?
Imwe tsvakurudzo yakatsvakurudza yakawana kuti vanhu vakasara mupfungwa mupfungwa mumakore avo apakati vakanga vasina zvishoma zvema beta-amyloid pamakumbo ekozvino. (Beta-amyloid deposits inonyanya kuonekwa muhupenzi hwevanhu vane chirwere cheAlzheimer.) "Mentally active" yakatsanangurwa sekusanganisira kuverenga , kunyora, uye kutamba mitambo.
Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvakaratidza kuti vanhu vane pfungwa mupfungwa iyo, mune zvidzidzo izvi zvaisanganisira kuverenga, hazviwanzoregi kupedzisira vachinetseka sezvavanoita. Iko kushamwaridzana kwakave kwechokwadi kune avo vaifunga mupfungwa mumangwanani, pakati nepakati pakupera kweupenyu.
Iko pfungwa yepamusoro yehutano hwekuita hunoenderana nekuvandudzwa kana kuchengetedzwa kwehuropi kushanda inowanzonzi sekufungidzira . Kuziva kungwarira kunogona kufungidzirwa nenzira yakafanana nemisungo yako. Kana ukashandisa uye uzvisundira iwe, misumbu yako ichava yakasimba uye muviri wako unoshanda zvakanaka.
Pane Nzira Yokuderedza Kuwedzera kweDhementia saka Ndinogona Kuramba Ndichida Kuverenga?
Zvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana zvave zvichibatanidzwa nehutano hwekunonoka kuderedza kuwedzera kwekuita kwemagariro evanhu kwenguva shoma. Izvi zvinosanganisira:
- Anokurumidza Kuongororwa
Kurapwa nemishonga mumatunhu ekutanga evanhu vane hutano hwemazuva ano kwave kuri kuita zvishoma kubudirira kuenderera mberi kwechirwere chevamwe vanhu. Izvi zvinogona kuvabvumira kuti varambe vachifadzwa nezvinhu zvakadai sekuverenga kwenguva yakareba.
- Kudzidzira muviri
Zvimwe zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti kurovedza muviri kunogona kuderedza kufambira mberi kweAlzheimer uye kunyanya kuvandudza chiyeuchidzo uye mamwe mabasa ekugogodza kwenguva pfupi.
- Bright Light Therapy
Vamwe vanhu vari mumatanho ekutanga eAlzheimer vakabatsirwa nechirwere chechiedza chakajeka uye vakaratidza kuvandudzwa kwekugadziriswa mushure mekunge kurapwa uku.
Shoko kubva
Kana iwe uchifarira kuverenga asi wakarwara une dhementi, itya mwoyo. Kutsvakurudza kuri kuramba kuchiitwa nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana dzokurapa uye kudzivirira hutachiona hweAlzheimer uye zvimwe. Panguva ino, ramba uchiita sepfungwa mupfungwa sezvaunogona, uye ramba uchiverenga kwenguva yakareba sezvinobvira.
Sources:
Alzheimer's Foundation yeAmerica. NezveAlzheimer's. Zviratidzo.
Neurologia. 2012 Oct 6. pii: S0213-4853 (12) 00252-6. Kuverenga mumuromo kuongorora kujekesa kune varwere vane chirwere cheAlzheimer uye zviratidzo zvekudzivirira zviratidzo. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23046975
> Wilson RS, Boyle PA, Yu L, Barnes LL, Schneider JA, Bennett DA. Upenyu-span cognitive activity, neuropathologic mutoro, uye kukanganisa kuchera. Neurology . 2013; 81 (4): 314-321. doi: 10.1212 / WNL.0b013e31829c5e8a.