Muedzo unoongorora kuoma kweMapapiro edu neRombo rweChifu
Basa rakasara rekusimudza simba (FRC) rinoreva huwandu hwemhepo yakasara mumapapu mushure mekugara kwemazuva ano, kwete. Iyo inoshandiswa kuongorora kuoma kwemapapu uye ruzha rwechifukidzo kune vanhu vane zvirwere zvokufema zvakadai sechironic obstructive pandemary disease (COPD) .
Chikonzero nei kushanda kwekushanda kwakakosha kunokosha
Paunenge uchinyora, hausi kudzinga mweya wose kubva pamapapu ako.
Zvimwe zvicharara mushure mokuzununguka kuitira kuti zvirambe zvakasununguka zvechirongwa.
Funga pamusoro payo sebhokisi iro rinoreruka kuzadza kana rave rakatotanga. Izvocheteyo inoshanda kumapapu. Mhepo yakachengetwa (inozivikanwa sebasa rekugarisa ivhu) inobvumira mapapu kuti azere nemabasa mashoma paanenge achichengetedza simba rekudzivirira uye kuputika mukati. Pasina kuenzana uku, kupindirana pakati pe okisijeni ne carbon carbon in our alveoli yedu yaizosiyana, dzimwe nguva inokosha.
Chinangwa cheMashandiro ekuchengetedza
IFR inotarisa pfungwa iyo mukati memapapu emapapu anokwikwidzana nemafungiro emadziro echifuva kuti aende kunze.
Kana iyo inhalation uye kubuda kwemafuro kuri kuenzana, hakuna kukwikwidza uye kupumha kunofunga kuti ndeyechokwadi. Kune rumwe rutivi, kana zvisingaenzaniswi, kukwanisa kwatinoita kunyanya mamolekemu emu okisijeni muropa redu kana kubvisa carbon dioxide kubva muropa redu kunopesana.
FRC inongova kuedza kumwe chiremba achashandisa kuongorora COPD yako. Zvimwe zvinosanganisira kuvharidzirwa kuvharidzirwa kwemhepo (FEV) , iyo inoyera kuti mweya unogona sei kubudisa nesimba mune imwechete yechipiri, uye unomanikidzwa simba rinokosha (FVC), iyo inoyera kuwanda kwenhamba yemhepo yakadzingwa mumapapu.
FRC inogona, mune dzimwe nzira, kuva chiyero chiri nani cheizvo chiri kuitika chaizvo mumapapu ako kubva apo kufema kwakawanda hakusi kupfurikidza pane kubudisa simba.
Kubatana pakati peCOPD neKunoshanda Kwekugarisa Kwekugona
COPD inoratidzirwa nekurasikirwa kwekunonoka kwemapapu. Izvi zvinoshandura chikamu munzira yatinofema uye zvinotungamirira kuwedzera FRC (hyperinflation).
Hyperinflation, zvakare, inotungamirira kumamiriro ezvinhu atinoti dyspnea , kana kupererwa kwepemu. Kana izvi zvichiitika, unofanira kufema nokukurumidza kuitira kuwana mweya wakakwana mumapapu ako. Inogadzirisa kukwanisa kwako kuita muviri kana kuita basa rakaoma nokuti pane kungokwana okisijeni isina kukwanika kushandiswa kushanda musimba, moyo, uye mauropi masero.
IFC inogonawo kuchinja semigumisiro yemamwe mamiriro kunze kweCOPD. Inogona kuderera apo paine kuomerera kunomanikidzwa pamusoro pechirwere, sezvinogona kuitika panguva yekudzivirira, kana chiropa chako kana chirwere chacho chikawedzerwa, kana kana pane kuunganidza mvura mumimba ( ascites ) inokonzerwa nekrrhosis kana kenza yechiropa. Kusiyana neizvi, inogona kuwedzera mukuvapo kwekudzivirira kwakanyanya kwemhepo kunoonekwa sevanhu vane emphysema .
Nzira yeFC Inoparidzira sei COPD Treatment
COPD inokonzera kushandiswa kwe-body-conditioning yakagadzikana iyo inobata zvose simba remusimba uye kuwedzera kwemasvingo echifuva. Izvo zvinokanganisa zvinongowedzera zviratidzo zveCOPD uye ndizvo zvikonzero chikuru nei kushaya muviri kuchikosha kune vanhu vanorarama nechirwere.
Zvichienderana nemamiriro ako epanyama uye kuoma kwezviratidzo zvako, chiremba wako anogona kupa chirongwa chekurapa kwepanyama muchibatanidza nepurogiramu yehutano yakakonzerwa nekukanganisa kwako. Muchiitiko ichi, FRC ingashandiswa kuongorora kufambira mberi.
Muzviitiko zvakanyanya apo kushanda hakugoneki, kuguma kwekupedzisira-kupera simba (PEEP) (iyo inenge isiri iyo inoparadza vomufirimu) inogona kushandiswa kubatsira rubatsiro.
Sources:
> Gagnon, P .; Guenette, J .; Langer, D .; et al. "Pathogenesis yeHyperinflation in Chronic Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease." International Journal of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease . 2014. 9: 187-201.
> Rossi, A .; Aisanov, Z ;; Avdeev, S; et al. "Nzira, Kuongororwa, uye Kurapa Kunokonzerwa neLung Hyperinflation muCOPD." Respiratory Medicine . 2015. 109 (7): 785-802.
> Thomas, M .; Decramer, M .; uye O'Donnell, D. "Hapana Chinhu Chokufema: Kukosha kweLung Hyperinflation muCOPD." Primary Care Respiratory Journal . 2013. 22 (1): 101-11.