Maererano neAmerican Heart Association (AHA), mumwe wevakadzi vatatu vanoparara nechirwere chemwoyo uye chirwere. Chirwere chepfungwa ndeche nhamba imwe chete muurayi wevakadzi, asi chikamu chikuru chevakadzi vachiri kukundikana kuziva izvi. Chirwere chepfungwa chinouraya vakadzi vakawanda gore rega kupfuura mhando dzose dzekenza dzakabatana . Uyezve, kurema kunokonzerwa nehutano hwemwoyo .
Mwoyo Wacho Dambudziko Rakasiyana Sei nevakadzi?
Kufanana nevarume, vakadzi vangangodaro vane chifukidzo chechifu sechiratidzo chavo chinowanzoonekwa chekurwadziwa kwepfungwa kana chirwere chemwoyo. Asi vakadzi vane huwandu kupfuura varume kuti vave nezvimwe, zviratidzo zvisinganzwisisiki izvo zvingava zvakaoma kuziva kuti kubatanidzwa nechirwere chemwoyo.
Izvi zvimwe zviratidzo zvinogona kusanganisira kupfupika kwefema, kunyanya kuneta, kusuruvara, marwadzo ejaya uye kurwadziwa mumusoro kumashure.
Vakadzi vanogonawo kurwisana nezvinetso zvingangodaro zvemarudzi ose ehutano hwepakati panguva yekuzvitakura. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira, somuenzaniso, kuwedzera kweropa mukati mekubata pamuviri (pre-eclampsia kana eclampsia) kana chirwere chemwoyo chinokonzera muamai icho chinofanira kuongororwa uye kunyatsochengetedzwa munguva yose yekuzvitakura.
Vakadzi Vanonyanya Kufa kubva kuCardiovascular Disease
Kubvira muna 1984, nhamba yevakadzi vanofa kubva kuhutano hwepfungwa (CVD) -kumwe inosanganisira chirwere chemwoyo uye chirwere-yakapfuura nhamba yevarume vanofa kubva kuCVD.
Inofungidzirwa kuti mamiriyoni matanhatu emamiriyoni evanhu vari vapenyu nhasi muUnited States vane chirwere chemwoyo. Pakati peizvi, mamiriyoni 2,6 akave nekurwadziwa kwepfungwa.
Kune avo vane chirwere chemwoyo, nhamba haisi yakanaka. Makumi makumi matanhatu nematanhatu evakadzi vane makore makumi mashanu nemapfumbamwe avo vane chekuita chemoyo yavo yekutanga vanofa mukati megore, vachienzanisa ne19% yevarume.
Chikamu nokuti vakadzi vane chirwere chemwoyo panguva yakwegura kupfuura varume vanoita (anenge makore gumi gare gare), ivo vanowanzofa kubva kwavari mukati mavhiki mashoma. Uye zvinotyisa, 64% yevakadzi vakafa kamwe-kamwe kubva kuchirwere chepfungwa chemoyo vakange vasina zviratidzo zvekare zvaizivikanwa. Izvi zvinoita kuti kudzivirira kunonyanya kukosha.
Vakadzi Vanogona Kuve neSroroke
Yeuka kuti chirwere chinowanzoonekwa sechimiro chepfungwa yepfungwa. Chinhu chinowanzoregwa-kurega ndechekuti vakadzi vanowanzoita kupfuura varume kuti vave nekufa kubva pamarwadzo, izvo zvinowedzera kusagadzikana kwevanhu vane hutano hwehutano hwevakadzi.
Maererano neAmerican Heart Association / American Stroke Association, gore negore vanenge 55 000 vakadzi vakawanda kupfuura varume vane chirwere. Sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, izvi ndechokuti vakadzi vane huwandu hwemakore hunotarisirwa hupenyu hunopfuura varume, uye kurohwa kunowanzoitika kakawanda munguva yekare.
Kunyange zvazvo kurapwa kwekukurumidzira kwekurohwa kunovandudza nokukurumidza, kurohwa kunogona kuva chiitiko chinoparadza zvechokwadi uye kunofanira kudziviswa kana zvichibvira. Ikoko ndiko kudzivirira kunoitika.
Kudzivirira
Sirivha yekuvhara kune idzi nhamba ndeyekufungidzira kweAHA kuti zvinodarika 80% zvehutano hwemwoyo zvinodzivirirwa.
Nhanho dzakajeka dzokuti chero mukadzi-kana kuti murume-anogona kutora kuderedza ngozi yehutano hwepfungwa dzinosanganisira:
- Kana iwe utsi, mira. Kuti uwane hupfumi hwekurega kushandiswa kwezvinhu, tarisa Fodya Cessation site.
- Iva nemaminitsi makumi matatu emitambo yekuenzanisa zuva rega rega-iyi inenge isina zvishoma.
- Ziva ropa rako. Kana iri yakakwirira, kurukura nachiremba wako zviyero zvinoda kutorwa kuti zviitwe pasi pesimba. Same inotora cholesterol yako.
- Kana iwe uri kunyanya kuwandisa kana kuti wanyanyisa , taurawo nechiremba wako kuti ndeapi nzira dzekurapa dzinowanikwa kwauri. Kunyangwe kurasikirwa ne 5% chete yehuwandu hwekurema kwako kunogona kuita musiyano mukuru kana zvasvika pakutano hwako.
Sources:
American Heart Assocaition. Chikamu chechipiri chepeji: vakadzi uye zvirwere zvepfungwa.
Morell K. Hard-to-recognize heart attack symptoms.