Ndezvipi Zvisarudzo Zvinowanikwa?
Chirongwa chehutano hwehutfe fever hunoshanda (uye hunotsvaga) hunoshuva nemunhu wese anotambura nedambudziko iri. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira kusanganiswa kwezvasarudzo - kuedza kudzivisa, kuchinja kwezvakatipoteredza, pamusoro-the-counter uye mishonga yemishonga - kuita basa.
Deredza Kuderedza Kutadza: Kubudirira kweHay Fever Treatment
Nhanho yekutanga mukubata nefivha fever ndeyokuziva uye kuedza kudzivisa kusanganisa kunokonzera.
Pakati pezvinhu zvinowanzovhiringidzika ndeyemhuka dander , iyo inogonawo kukonzera kuti asthma yako irambe kana iwe uri murwere. Nepo iwe unogona kubvisa pfupa yako kubva kumba kwako kuti udzikise kutengesa kwako, vanhu vazhinji vanoda kufarira zvimwe zvekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza, zvakadai semabhedha-asingakwanisi kumira, asati asvika kune zvakanyanya. Zvimwe zvinowanzokonzera zvakatipoteredza zvinogona kuchinjwa zvinosanganisira:
- Pollens
- Cockroaches
- Dust mites
- Molds
Ndeye Firimu Inosimudza Mhepo Inoshandiswa neHaver Fever Treatment?
Mhando dzose dzemhepo filterers uye vanochenesa vanoparidzirwa kuhutachiona uye kurwara kwevatano. Kunyange zvazvo yakakurumbira zvikuru, hapana yakaratidza kuti inobata hay fever kana kuti inovandudza mweya. Uyezve, mamwe mavara emhepo yakasvibiswa ave akaratidzwa kuwedzera ozone iyo inogona kukuvadza mweya wako.
Mishonga YeHay Fever Treatment
Mishonga yehutano fever fever inogona kuwanikwa pamusoro pekambani kana nemishonga. Uyezve, kupfuura-the-nasal saline yakashambadza yakashanda zvikuru mukurapa hay fever uye allergenic rhinitis.
Vanhu vazhinji vanotiwo neti potsvawo inovandudza zvipembenene zveshuwasi uye zveputi.
Zvisinei, kungoita kuti mishonga inowanikwa pamusoro pekambani haina kureva kuti yakachengeteka. Kushandiswa kwepamusoro-che-decongestants Afrin (oxymetazoline) kana Neo-Synephrine (phenylephrine) inogona kutungamirira kukuvhiringidzika kwepamusoro uye chirwere chinonzi rhinitis medicamentosa .
Nasal Steroids
Nasal steroids ndeye, nechokure, kurapa kwakanakisisa kurapwa kwehutano fever. Pasinei neizvi, antihistamines ndiyo inowanzoshandiswa mishonga nokuda kwechinangwa ichi.
Steroids inoshanda sei? : Mune zvidzidzo zvakawanda, nasal steroid inobata zvakanaka mumhino unomhanya, kupindirana, nekunyaradza zviratidzo zvinosangana nefivha fever. Zviratidzo chete zvisingatariswi zvakanaka ndezvemvura uye maziso anobwinya.
Ko nasal steroids inoshanda sei? Inhaled nasal steroids inoderedza hay fever zviratidzo nekuita zvakananga pane eosinophils uye IgE.
Zvimwe zvinokanganisa: Iyo yakanyanya kufanana nayo inobatanidza ne nasal steroid inobuda mumuromo. Uyezve, pane imwe njodzi yekatarisa uye glaucoma, asi izvi zvinowanzoonekwa kune vanhu vane nhoroondo yemhuri yezvirwere izvi. Nasal perforation iyi inowanikwa asi inokosha asi inokosha. Izvo zvikamu zvepamuviri zvinokonzerwa nemuromo steroid zvinowanzoonekwa zvisati zvaitika.
Zvimwe zvinonzi nasal steroids zvinosanganisira:
- Beconase
- Flonase
- Nasacort
- Veramyst
Antihistamines
Antihistamine mishonga ye hay fever inowanikawo pamusoro pekambani uye nemirairo. Kunyange zvazvo antihistamines ndiyo inowanzoshandiswa mishonga yefuru fever, ivo havasi ivo vanobudirira zvikuru.
Zvakanaka sei antihistamine inoshanda? : Antihistamine inoderedza kusvetwa, kuchenesa, uye kumhanya kwezviratidzo zveputi, asi kazhinji hazvina kugadzirisa kusangana kwemazamu inobatana nefivha fever.
Ko antihistamines inoshanda sei? Iko kemikari histamine inosunungurwa kubva mumasero mashoma uye basophils apo iwe unotarisana nezvinokonzera. Apo histamine inosunungurwa, mhinduro inotenderera inotanga. Antihistamine inodzivisa kusunungurwa kwe histamine, kuvandudza zviratidzo zvefivha fever.
Ndezvipi zvinokonzerwa ne antihistamines? Nharaunda dzinowanzobatwa nema antihistamines dzinosanganisira:
- Dambudziko kuisa pfungwa
- Meso akaoma, muromo, nemhino
- Kurara
- Kupera kugadzirisa nguva
Mimwe mishonga inorwisa anti-histamine inosanganisira:
- Zyrtec
- Allegra
- Claritin
- Benadryl
Cromolyn Sodium
Cromolyn inoshanda zvakadini? : Kunyange zvazvo cromolyn inogona kugadzirisa dzimwe sneezing, runny nose, kusangana kwemazamu, uye zviratidzo zveziso zvinosangana nefivha fever, zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinowana nasal steroid inoshanda.
Chinoshanda sei? Cromolyn inodzivirira mast masero kubva pakusunungura histamine.
Zvikanganiso: Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa ne nasal cromolyn zvinowanzowanikwa munzvimbo uye zvinosanganisira maronda emumvura uye zvinogona kubuda ropa. Kuchema, kuputika kwehuro uye kuruya zvinogonawo kuitika. Vamwe varwere havanakidzi kupera kwemvura nokuti inofanira kushandiswa maawa mana.
Zvimwe zvinonzi cromolyn-ine mishonga inosanganisira:
- Nasalcrom
- Intal
Leukotriene Modifiers
Leukotriene modifiers inogamuchirwa kuitira kurapwa kweanoric rhinitis uye asthma. Kunyange zvakadaro, ivo vanofananidzwa sehutano se antihistamine uye zvishoma kudarika pane nasal steroids. Somugumisiro, kushandiswa kweeukotriene modifiers mu hay fever inogumira.
Ipratropium
Ipratropium inoshanda zvakadini? Ipratropium inonyanya kubatsira zviratidzo zvemu runny zvine chokuita nemhepo inotonhora uye kumusoro kwepamusoro maitiro epachiito. Hazvinyanyobudiriri kupfuura nasal steroids sehuwandu hwehutano.
Ipratropium inoshanda sei? Ipratropium inoderedza zvipfeko mumhino.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera: Mushonga wepine hauna kupinda mukati mako muropa rako, saka iwe haugone kuve nekuzvidya mwoyo kunowanzoonekwa nekushandiswa kwemafomu akaiswa mukati. Sezvo ne cromolyn, unogona kuona zvakasiyana-siyana zvemunharaunda (nosebleeds, ulcers, uye kutsamwa kwehuro).
Atrovent nasal muenzaniso we ipratropium-ine mishonga.
Allergy Shots
Kunyanya kushamwaridzana kunoshanda zvakadini? : Allergy shots (immunotherapy) yakaratidzwa kuti inobata zvakanyanyisa kudonha, mhepo inoputika, kusanganisa kwemvura, uye zviratidzo zveziso zvinosangana nefivha fever.
Imwe immunotherapy inoshanda sei? MuUnited States, immunotherapy inonyanya kupiwa kuburikidza nemajojo. Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nezvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvinyorwa zvinokonzerwa nezvinokonzera, zvakadai semapenene kana mhuka dzemhuka, zvinokurudzira kuchinja kwezvirwere zvinoshandura muviri wako kuti urege kuona kuti zvinokonzerwa nevanenge vasiri vepanyika. Iwe une zviratidzo zvishomanana semugumisiro. MuEurope, asi iyo inonyanya kushandiswa ye immunotherapy iyo jekisi, fomu iri pasi-iyo-rurimi inowanikwawo, kunyange inosanganiswa neinogona kuita zvakakomba zvinonzi vanaphylaxis.
Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona hwemhando dzepamusoro : Kunyanya kuzvirumbidza panzvimbo yejojo kwakajairika, kune dzakaoma zvikuru (kunyange zvisingaiti kakawanda) migumisiro yechirwere yekufungisisa musati wasarudza chirwere ichi che fever fever yako.
Sources:
Weber, RW. Allergic Rhinitis. Mishonga yepamusoro yekliniki muHofisi Practice. Bhuku 35 (2008): 1-10.