Apo iwe unonzwa shoko rokuti "kuora mwoyo," unogona kufunga nezvekuvanzwa-kureva mavara mumabhaisikopo - zvirokwazvo haisi chinhu chinogona kukanganisa mwana wako ane utano. Asi rumwe rutivi rwomukati mutsva - inozivikanwa se scoliosis - inoonekwa sechirema. Mutsara ne scoliosis inotora mutsindo unofanana nemakata C kana S; kazhinji, mutsara unoita saiye tsamba I.
Kubata nekugadzirisa kwekutanga kunowanzoita kuti isapfuurire mberi kusvika pakuwedzerwa. Ikoko ndiko kukurukurirana kwezvidzidzo zvechikoro zve scoliosis zvinouya.
Current Status
Inenge hafu yeUnited States ine mvumo yekuongorora scoliosis muzvikoro zvavo. Uchapupu uye nyanzvi maonero zvakanyatsoparadzaniswa nepakati nepakati sekubatsira kwezvirongwa izvi.
Muna 1996, US Prevenative Services Task Force yakarongedza zvose zvidzidzo zvaive zvichiitwa pachirongwa chepuroliosis kuongorora zvirongwa uye zvakagumisa kuti hazvifaniri kukurudzirwa. Asi muna 2008, boka rebasa rinosanganisira masangano mana ezvokurapa - American Academy of Orthopedic Surgeons, Scoliosis Research Society, Pediatric Orthopedic Society yeNorth America, uye American Academy of Pediatrics - yakabudisa chirevo chepamusoro chinoratidza kuti havazobatsiri chero kukurudzira kupikisa chikoro kuongorora.
Mhedziso yavo inomiririra chiremba wepfungwa.
Vanodavira kuti scoliosis mapurogiramu epurogiramu anobatsira kuona kuora uku kwekutanga, izvo zvadaro, kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira kusakosha kuseri kumashure . Uyezve, mumisha yakashata kana isina kuchengetedzwa, chikoro-based scoliosis screenings inogona kunge iri mukana wega wevana wekuwana rubatsiro rwavanoda munguva yakakodzera.
Background
Scoliosis is anoward side-to-side curve of the spine.
Kune zvikonzero zvakawanda zve scoliosis zvinosanganisira zvirwere zvehutachiona, zvinetso zve musculoskeletal kana matambudziko anokonzerwa nemagetsi, asi kazhinji nguva, chikonzero chacho hachizivikanwi.
Scoliosis nechikonzero chisingazivikanwi chinonzi idiopathic. Idiopathic scoliosis inotsanangurwa maererano nezera remwana kana chirwere chekutanga chichitanga:
- Kutanga kunotanga scoliosis kunotangira kana kuti vasati vasvika makore matatu.
- Juvenile scoliosis inotanga pakati pemakore matatu nemakumi.
- Adolescent scoliosis inotanga pakati pemakore gumi uye kana masaga achikura.
Iwe unogona kukwanisa kuongorora scoliosis mumwana wako kana iwe uchiziva kuti unofanira kutarisa chii, asi vabereki vakawanda vanoshaya zviratidzo. Zvirongwa zvekuongorora zvirongwa zvakagadzirirwa kutora pa scoliosis apo mwana achiri muduku kuti akakwanise kubatsirwa nemishonga.
Ziva Kudikanwa Kwokuona
The Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement (boka rinobudisa tsvakurudzo-based guidelines pakurapa mishonga) inotaura kuti chisarudzo chekuona kuti scoliosis inofanira kusiyiwa kwauri, chiremba wako uye / kana hofisi yezvokurapa yaunoenda kune zvehutano. Vanotaura kuti mapurogiramu ekuongorora angave asingabatsiri nokuti haafaniri kutora mari. Zvakare, nyanzvi haisi chokwadi kana zvirongwa zvekuongorora zvirongwa zvose zvakakosha pakufanotaura kutanga kwe scoliosis.
Mune mamwe mazwi, kuri kupa chirongwa che scoliosis kuongorora muchikoro chinofanira kuedza here? Rinonyatsoshanda here? Nyanzvi dzakawanda hadzina chokwadi.
Asi yekare iwe unobata scoliosis mumwana wako, kana zvichida iwe uchakwanisa kuvhara chirwere. Kuziva zviratidzo zve scoliosis ndiyo danho rokutanga rokubatsira pakuvhara kufambira mberi kwemakumbo (s).
Mune maonero angu, iwe unofanirwa kushandisa zvakanaka mukana wose uripo iwe kuti uone chiitiko ichi. Izvi zvinogona kusanganisira kuongorora kuchechi yako kuchikoro, kana zvingave zvisina. Dzimwe nzvimbo dzinosanganisira kubvunza chiremba wemhuri yako kuti aone mwana wako uye kudzidza kuti ungatarisira sei scoliosis iwe pachako.
Kana iwe ukashandisa zvakanakisa izvi zvingasarudzwa, unogona kuderedza dambudziko rekushaya chikoroosis chiripo.
Kazhinji, zviratidzo zve scoliosis hazviratidzi pachena kusvikira mwana atakura kukura. Nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kuti vasikana vaongororwe kaviri, pazera remakore gumi nemana, uye kuti vakomana vanoongororwa kamwechete pakati pezera remakore gumi nemaviri nemashanu. (Vasikana vari pangozi yakakura ye scoliosis kupfuura vakomana, kunyanya pamakona makuru.) Inobhadhara kuramba yakamuka kuti uchinje muhupenyu hwemwana wako mudiki. Kana iwe ukacherechedza zviratidzo kana chero "kure" pamusoro pekugadzirisa kwavo, bvunza chiremba wako kuti aongorore.
Chii Chinoitika Pashure Pokuongorora?
Kana chikoro chekuchikoro chisingaone chikoroose, chete kutevedza iwe unoda ndekuenderera mberi nekuona kwako kuedza. Ramba uchiona kutarisa kwemwana wako. Uye kana chiremba wevana vako asingaiti kuongorora panguva yaunogara uchiongorora, tanga nzira yacho nekumukumbira nezvayo.
Kana chikoro chekuchikoro chichiratidzira kukwanisa kwe scoliosis, iwe uchatumirwa kuna chiremba kuti uongororwe. Pachine zvishoma, chiremba achatora x-ray. Iye achaverenga Angle Cobb kubva mu-x-ray-chiyero chechidimbu chepakati-kusvika-kumativi.
Chisarudzo chekuti chirongwa chekurapa chinotora chii chinonyanya kuvakirwa paCobb Angle. Kana iri zvidigiri gumi nemashanu kana zvishoma, zvinogona kuti nguva dzose check-ups ndizvo zvose zvinodiwa. Iko kufukorora ndeyekutarisa marefu (s) ekufambira mberi. Kana iyo Cobb Angle iri pakati pe20 ne40 degrees, reback brace inogona kudikanwa kuti irege kumbomira kuti irege kufambira mberi. Kana iri kudarika madigiri makumi mana, chiremba wako angangodaro akarayira kuvhiyiwa kuti agadzirise musana.
Kwainoenda
Kana zvasvika pakutsvaga kurapwa, nguva ndeyekukosha. Pasinei nokuti iwe unonyeverwa nezvekugona kwe scoliosis nemigumisiro yechirongwa chekuongorora chikoro, chiitiko chekuongorora-chiremba kuchiremba kana iwe pachako kucherechedza zvese, pakutanga iwe unozviona, iwe nokukurumidza iwe unogona kuzvigadzirisa nemishonga. Kune vamwe vanhu, kurapwa kwepakutanga ndicho chikonzero chekudzivirira kushanda kukuru kwepfungwa . Muzviitiko zvakawanda, zvinogona kubatsira kumisa mhepo kuti irege kuipa, uye kubatsira mwana wako kuti arege kukura kuora pachena.
> Sources:
> Richards >, SB >, Vitale, MG. Kuongorora kweIdiopathic Scoliosis muVechiduku. An statement statement. J Bone Joint Surg Muna 2008.
> Scoliosis Research Society. Chokwadi Sheet. Scoliosis Media uye Community Guide.
> US Preventive Task Forst (USPSTF) .Screening for Idiopathic Scoliosis muvana Vechirongwa Chirongwa. AHRQ.