Nodal nzvimbo yepamusoro B-cell lymphoma inoratidzira yekuti haisi Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL). Inogonawo kunzi monocytoid B cell lymphoma kana MZL.
Lymphomas ndiwo kanzira dzemakirini emasero, rudzi rwechikamu cheropa. Kune marudzi anenge 30 akasiyana-siyana e-lymphoma ari maviri mapoka makuru- Hodgkin lymphoma uye kwete Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).
Nodal nzvimbo yepamusoro B-cell lymphoma ndeimwe yevasingazivikanwi mhando dzeNHL.
Icho chimiro chekucheka-grade (kana kukurumidza-kukura) lymphoma inobva B-masero uye inonyanya kukanganisa lymph nodes .
Pamusoro pezvo, kumativi ekumusoro kweB-cell lymphoma kunonyanya kubata vanhu vakwegura. Izvozvo hazvizivikanwi zvakananga zvinokonzerwa neiyi lymphoma asi zvishoma zvinokonzera njodzi dzinobatanidza ne lymphomas.
Zviratidzo
Chiratidzo chinowanzovhiringidzika ichi che lymphoma chiri kukura kwe lymph nodes. Nodhi dzakapararira dzinoonekwa sezvipfeko mumutsipa, mazamu kana kugomera. Izvi zvinogona kuva izvo chete zviratidzo, kana pangave nezvimwe zviratidzo zvinosanganiswa uye zviratidzo zvakadai sefivha uye kurasikirwa kwemazivo (Onai nyaya Chii chiri B-zviratidzo ?).
Kuziva
Mishonga yose inorwara ine chirwere chinonzi biopsy. A lymph node biopsy inobvisa zvishoma zviduku kubva kune node dzakakura uye izvi zvinoongororwa pasi pe microscope. Muenzaniso wemasero akaonekwa pasi pe microscope uye kuongororwa kwemazivo anonzi lymphoma vanocherechedza vanozozviona sechimiro ichi chaicho chisina Hodgkin lymphoma.
Mushure mokunge lymph node biopsy inorwara iyi lymphoma, mimwe miedzo inoitwa kuti ione kuti ichi chikamu chakapararira mumuviri. Miedzo inogona kusanganisira CT scan, kuongorora ropa uye bone marrow test . Iyi miedzo inobatsira kugadzirisa mutsara uye kufanirwa kwemuviri we lymphoma.
Kutarisa uye Kurapa
Zvichienderana nehuwandu hwe lymphoma pakuongororwa, chirwere chacho chakakamurwa kuva chimwe chezvikamu zvina.
(Ona Kunzwisisa Lymphoma Stages ). Vanhu vakawanda vane nhengo dzomukati b-cell B-cell lymphoma dzinoratidzwa pane imwe nguva yekutanga (apo lymphoma inongororwa kune imwe kana nzvimbo shomanana dzeropa).
Nharaunda nezvimwe zvinhu zvakadai sezera, kufanana uye kuongororwa kwezvirwere zveropa zvinotarisa chirwere chekuona kana kufanirwa . Kunze kwekuti chirwere chacho chapararira zvakanyanya, iyi lymphoma inofanirwa kufungidzira zvakanaka nemigumisiro yakanaka mushure mekurapa.
Kurapa
Nodal kumativi ekuma B-cell lymphoma inonzi slow-growing lymphoma. Kurapa kweiyi lymphoma kune imwecheteyo yakafanana neye follicular lymphoma , iyo inowanzosiyana yekodhi-grade-non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL).
Kana pasina zviratidzo, kutarisa nekumirira kungave nzira inoshandiswa, uye nguva dzose kuongorora. Kana imwe nguva zviratidzo zvikavapo, mushonga mukuru ndeye chemotherapy, uye mishonga yakawanda inogona kushandiswa.
Kurapa kwekupedzisira kunogadziriswa mushure mekuongorora zvinhu zvakawanda kusanganisira danho uye kufungidzira, kuoma kwezviratidzo uye mari yekurapa. Ruzhinji rwevanhu vane lymphoma iyi vane maitiro akanaka ekurapa uye mukana wekugara kwenguva refu zvirwere.
Sources:
Mhando dzisiriyo Hodgkin lymphoma. American Cancer Society
Munhu Mukuru Ari-Hodgkin Lymphoma Treatment-yevashandi vehutano (PDQ®) National Cancer Institute.