Mazano kune vashandi vehutano
Munguva pfupi, inoratidzika kune kune dzimwe nhoroondo dzevakuru-kusvika-vakuru zvechisimba, kunyange kutouraya mumisha yevakwegura . Vakwegura veAmerica ndivo vanogona kunge vane pfuti. Vaya vane makore 65 nevekare iye zvino vane huwandu hwepamusoro hwehupfumi muAmerica uye izvo zvinopa matambudziko ose ezvokurapa uye epamutemo kune vanachiremba nevanochengeta, maererano naDr. Ellen Pinholt kunyora mu Journal of the American Geriatrics Society.
Heano mimwe mibvunzo yaunofanira kukumbira, zvinhu zvaunofanira kuona uye zviito zvokutora kuti uone kuti munhu wose akachengeteka kana zvichiuya kune vakwegura vane zvigamba.
Maererano neNational Firearms Survey, vanopfuura 25% yevanhu vane makore makumi matanhatu nekure vane pfuti. Vamwe vevanhu ava vanorarama munzvimbo dzekurega basa.
Vatungamiri vezvematongerwo enyika mune dzimwe nhengo dzeWestern-gun-rights states vanoti vanogara vachishanda nemhuri dziri kurwisana nekunyengetedza vabereki vakwegura vane dambudziko rekuora mwoyo kwekupa vana vavo zvombo. Kune vamwe vanhu, zvigaro, semotokari, zvinomiririra rusununguko uye munhu oga.
Veterans Health Administration yakawana kuti 40% yevarwi veterans vane hutemwa hwemweya kusvika pamwero vane pfuti mumba mavo. Mushure mekunge ane makore makumi masere nemakore ane makore makumi matatu nemakore makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe akarera chiremba mune imwe VA yehutachiona yekuNyria muNorth Carolina, vakapa mirayiridzo kuvanachiremba vanoshandisa kubatsira mazera emhuri nedambudziko iri rakaoma.
Vakwegura varume vatsvene vane mhando yepamusoro yekuzviuraya uye71% yenguva iyo vanoshandisa pfuti, maererano nekuongorora muAmerican Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry .
Sezvo vazhinji vevanhu ava vakatenga zvigaro zvavo makore apfuura havanoratidzi munhare ye data. Dzimwe zvivako zvekuchengetedza zviri kuisa mitemo - hapana mabhuti anobvumirwa.
Mutemo weBurumende unorambidza vanhu vasingazivikanwe mupfungwa kubva pakuva nepfuti; zvisinei, izvi zvinongoshanda chete pakuwana zvakagadziriswa nedare uye kwete kunyanya kuongororwa kwechiremba kwehutano hwemagariro.
Dr. Pinholt anopa '5' s ', mibvunzo pamusoro pomuti wehuni, iyo inofanira kubvunzwa sekugara semibvunzo pamusoro pekutyaira.
- Kana pane pfuti iripo inovharwa here?
- Icho chakasungirirwa here?
- Vana vaduku varipo here?
- Ko muridzi wepfuti anonzwa ari pasi ?
- Mudzidzi wepfuti Anodzidza here?
Vanhu vakwegura vanewo kupararira kwakanyanya kwekuora mwoyo uye kuzviuraya. Dhementia inogona kuwedzera mamwe matanho ematambudziko. Geriatric professionals nevarapi vehutano hwemusha vane basa rakasiyana uye rinokosha rinokosha kuti riite, asi hapana mazano ehurumende anobatsira vanotarisira mukuongorora kuchengetedzwa kwepfuti.
Kugadzirisa hurukuro yacho zvakakodzera, chiremba anofanira kutanga atanga mitemo ine chokuita nepfuti pfuma maererano naPinholt. Mitemo, zvisinei, inokundikana kutarisa mamiriro ezvinhu akawandisa ekuderedza simba. Vapiro vanofanira kuziva nezvemitemo yavo yenyika, inogona kuwanika paIndaneti.
Bvunza: "Pane Chigaro Munharaunda Here?"
VaGeriatrician naPPP vanochengeta vanhu vari kunze kwekugadzirisa varwere vanogona kunge vane mubvunzo uyu wakatove wakarongeka muhutano hwavo hwehutano hwemagetsi asi hazvizivikanwe kuti kakawanda inobvunzwa sei murwere kana mutarisiri. Kuvapo kwepfuti mumba kunowedzera kunyanya kukosha panguva yekushanya kwekuchengetwa kwehutano hwemusha.
"Icho 'CHINODZWA?'"
Nguva dzose funga kuti chero pfuti inotakurwa. Guru kuchengetedza ruzivo kunogona kuita kuti unyanzvi mumusha awedzere kunetseka pamusoro pezvombo.
"Iko 'Yakabatwa?'"
Chibhuruni chinodzivirirwa mumurwi akavharidzirwa yakachengeteka here kana kuti pane chekuvhara kana cheki yekamberi panzvimbo. Uyewo mubvunze kuti, "Ndeipi huri hurumende dzakachengetedzwa?" Kuvhara zvombo zvakasiyana nechibvumirano ndizvo zvakakurudzirwa.
"VAKANA VANA VANHU VANOVA?"
Vanenge mamiriyoni matanhatu evana, inenge imwe chete mu12, vari kugara mumhuri inotungamirirwa nababambuya nasekuru. Mhuri dzinosvika mamiriyoni 2,8 dzinogara uye dzinotarisira vazukuru vavo vasati vasvika 18. Vanasekuru vanogona kubatsirwa nekudzidzira vana nekudzivirira vana uye kumba kuchengetedza pfungwa.
"Ko Operator Inonzwa 'ZUVA?'"
Vakuru vakwegura, kunyanya avo vane makore makumi mapfumbamwe nemapfumbamwe nevekare, vari pangozi yakanyanya yekuzviuraya, 80% iyo inoshandiswa kushandisa chipfuti. Imwe chidzidzo chekupedzisira yakagumisa kuti pfuti dzinowanikwa nyore nyore yakawedzera mukana wekuzviuraya mumba. Sekudzivirira urongwa, mupi wehutano hwemusha kana PCP anofanira kutarisana nekudzivirira kusvika kwechirongwa uye zvombo kana munhu mukuru akwegura akaora mwoyo.
"Ko Operator 'DZIDZIDZWA?'"
Mudzidzisi anoziva kushandisa zvombo here? Inenge imwe yechishanu yepfuti mumusha inopiwa kana inotora nhaka uye kwete nechinangwa chakatengwa. Kudzidziswa kwemaputi kungave kwakarongeka. Kune huwandu hwakawanda hwemabhururu mumisha yevanhu vane dhementi, uye vanowanzochengetwa kutakurwa.
Iyi nyaya inoratidzawo kuti vanowedzera hutano vanopa hutano vanofanira kutora kubva pakuchengetedza kuchengeta episodic kuti vatarise uye vagobatanidzwa nemagariro evanhu sevanhu vose.
> Kwakabva:
> "Pane Pane Murwi Mumusha Here?" Kuongorora Ngozi dzeGomu Mune Vakuru Vakuru
> Ellen M. Pinholt, MD, Joshua D. Mitchell, MD, Jane H. Butler, RN, uye Harjinder Kumar, MD