Chemotherapy iko kushandiswa kweiyo kunogona kutorwa nenzira yemapiritsi, kuburikidza neukandanyama (IV) kuputika, kana kushandiswa paganda. Vanachiremba vanokurudzira iyo senzira yekuita chimwe chezvinhu zvitatu: kurapa chirwere, kupedzera upenyu, kana kuvandudza zviratidzo zvekenza.
Kana kenza inofungidzirwa isingareviki, chinotarisa chinobva pakuwana mushonga wekuwedzera upenyu hwako uye kukurudzira kunyaradza kwako.
Izvi zvinonzi " palliative chemotherapy" .
Paunofunga kana chirwere chemhemotherapy chakakosha iwe, zvinokosha kubvunza oncologist yako mibvunzo mitanhatu inotevera.
1. Inobatsira Sei Izvi Zvimwe Chemotherapy Pakuchenesa Muviri?
Iwe unoda kuziva mhinduro yekupindura ye chemotherapy yako oncologist inokurudzira. Mitsara inopindura inotaura nezvehuwandu hwevanhu vane zviremera zvinogona kupera kana kuparara semugumisiro wemishonga kana zvinodhaka zvakapiwa.
Mhinduro dzekupindura dzakagadzirwa kuburikidza nekutsvakurudza. Semuenzaniso, imwe rudzi uye chikwata chekenza kunogona kuva ne70 muzana yehuwandu yehutano kune imwe mishonga yemishonga. Izvi zvinoreva kuti makumi manomwe kubva muzana yevanhu vane rudzi urwu uye chikwata chemuviri vane mhinduro kune uku kusanganiswa kwemishonga. Izvi zvinorevawo kuti makumi matatu kubva muzana yevanhu vane chirwere ichi uye chikwata chekenza havazopinduri kuchirapa kana kuti vachava nemhinduro shoma.
2. Inguva yakareba sei uye mamiriyoni akawanda emakemotherapi achatora usati waziva kuti iri kushanda?
Iwe unoda kuziva kuti uri kupi uye kuti uri nguva yakareba sei nokuda kwayo. Chemotherapy regimens inogona kusiyanisa zvakawanda. Mamwe makondombera anotorwa mune zvishoma kusvika pamwedzi miviri apo mamwe angarapwa kwegore rose.
Izvo zvinodiwa kuti uedze maitiro maviri azere chemotherapy asati asarudza kana iri kushanda kana kwete.
3. Chii Chinokonzerwa Nemitoro Yokurapwa?
Chemotherapy inogona kuva nemamwe matambudziko akaipa. Isu tose tinoziva pamusoro pekukwanisa kushungurudzika kana kushungurudzika mudumbu, kurasikirwa kwebvudzi, uye kuora muviri, asi kune zvimwe zvinogona kuipa, uye iwe unoda kuziva kana iwe uri pangozi yekukudziridza. Iwe unodawo kuziva kuti mutoro wako pachawe uchava chii kwauri uye nemhuri yako. Iwe unowanzoita sei kuenda kuchipatara kunoporesa, kuongororwa, basa reropa, nezvimwewo?
4. Uchararama Rakareba Here?
Icho chinangwa chikuru chepalliative chemotherapy ndechokuwedzera hupenyu. Iwe unoda kuziva kuti mukana wei ndewekuti uchararama kwenguva refu. Kana mikana iri yakaderera kuti iwe uwedzere mararamiro ako, unogona kusarudza kurega kuti uise pfungwa dzako pane zvinyaradzo zvinyaradzo.
5. Zviratidzo Zvako Zvichaderedzwa Here?
Chimwe chido chinoda kurapa chemotherapy ndechekuvandudza zviratidzo zvekenza. Nokuderedza kuwanda kwechirwere, zviratidzo zvekenza zvingaderedzwa. Iwe une kodzero yekuziva kuti mukana wei ndewekuti hupenyu hwako huchavandudzwa.
Mitsara yakawanda yakaratidza kuti varwere vanogamuchira palliative chemotherapy havana kuwana ruzivo rwakajeka kana rwakakwana pamusoro pemararamiro ehupenyu uye hupenyu hwehupenyu kubva kune avo oncologists.
Iva nechokwadi chokuti hausi mumwe wavo. Nzira imwe chete yaungaita sarudzo yakakodzera iwe ndeyekuti uve nemashoko ose aripo.
Sources:
Audrey, S. et al. Ndezvipi zveoncologists zvinoudza varwere nezvekuchengetedzwa kwezvakanaka zvekuporesa chemotherapy uye zvinorehwa nekubvumirwa kwakagadziriswa: chidzidzo chepamusoro. British Medical Journal. 2008 July 31; 337: a752 doi: 10.1136 / bmj.a.752.
Ferrell, BR naCoyle, N; Bhuku reWorld Palliative Nursing, Oxford University Press, 2006.