Ndeipi Rinofanira Kuchengetedzwa Kwemapfupa Rinofanira Kuitwa uye Rinobatsira Sei?
Kurapa kunorondedzerwa kunorondedzerwa semishonga yakagadzirirwa kuderedza kurwadziwa uye kutambura.
Palliative Therapy vs Hospice Care
Zvichida zvakanakisisa kutanga kurondedzera chirwere chinopisa neicho chisingaiti. Chirwere chemazuva ano hachisi kutarisira hospice . Kunyatsotarisirwa kunobatanidza zvinangwa zvakafanana nekuchengetwa kwekuchengetedza, asi mune dzimwe nzira, zvakasiyana chaizvo. Kurapa kunogona kushandiswa kunyange kune vanhu vane kenza vane maperembudzi ekutanga, anonyanya kuporesa.
Hospice ndechimwe chimiro chekuchengetedza kwakanyanya kunoshandiswa mumwedzi yekupedzisira yehupenyu.
Chinangwa Chekuchengetedza Pakati
Kunyatsotarisirwa kunowedzera kwehutano hwekurapa kudarika chero kurapwa kupi zvako. Chinangwa chekutapudza kurwadziwa uye kutambura nekugadzirisa zvakakwana zvinetso zvose-mumuviri, mupfungwa, uye mumweya.
Ichokwadi kuti kuchengetedza kwakanaka kunoparadzaniswa nekurapa kurapa. Vanhu vakawanda vachawana kurapwa kwakasiyana-siyana kwakadai sokuvhiya chemotherapy, uye kurapa kwemaawa kuburikidza neo oncologist yavo panguva imwechete sezvavanowana kurapwa. Kuchengetedza kunoshandiswa panguva imwe chete kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvinokonzerwa nekenza uye kurapwa kwekenza.
Ndezvipi Zviratidzo Zvinowedzera Kupindira Kwekutaura?
Kunyatsotarisira kunogona kugadzirisa zviratidzo zvakadai se:
- Pain
- Kupfupika kwemhepo
- Kushaya simba uye kuneta
- Kukanganisa kwepanyama
- Nausea uye kurutsa
- Kuora mwoyo, kuzvidya mwoyo, uye kuchema
- Kuwirirana kwemhuri uye chikamu chekuchinja kunokonzerwa nekenza
- Nharo dzeMweya dzakadai sokubvunza mibvunzo yeupenyu uye kutsamwa pakurarama nekenza
Chinorevei nePalliative Chemotherapy kana kuti Palliative Radiation Therapy
Kana iwe wakanzwa pamusoro pekudzivirira chemotherapy, zvinogona kutungamirira kune kumwe kuvhiringidzika pamusoro pekunyatsotarisirwa kwakadini. Chirwere chemhemotherapy chinongova imwe chete chaiyo yehutano hwakanaka.
Zvingaita sekutaura kuti kutarisira mwana achangoberekwa ndezvekuchinja mahara. Kurapa chemotherapy kune chemotherapy iyo isina kupiwa semuedzo wokurapa kenza, asi, kunatsiridza zviratidzo zvekenza. Semuenzaniso, palliative chemotherapy inogona kupiwa kuitira kuti kuderedza ukuru hwekenza kuitira kuti irege kuisa kudzvinyirira pamapfupa, uye nokudaro inobatsira kurwadziwa. Mumamiriro ezvinhu aya hazvigoneki kuti chemotherapy "inoporesa" kenza, saka inofadza.
Chirwere chemazuva ano chinoshandiswa chinoshandiswa nenzira imwecheteyo. Chinangwa ndechokudzikisa marwadzo kunyange kana mazai aya asingakwanisi kuporesa kenza.
Yenyu Yekutarisira Nhengo
Kunyatsotarisirwa ndekutsanangurwa kunopiwa neboka, uye nhengo inonyanya kukosha yeboka iro ndiwe. Nokukurukurirana kwakanyatsogadzirwa, vanhu ava vane ruzivo rwakasiyana vanoshanda pamwe nemagadziro enyu ekugadzira hurongwa hwehutano hunoreva kuita kuti hupenyu hwehupenyu huve hwakakwanikana. Nhengo dzeboka rako-mukuwedzera kune iwe-dzinogona kusanganisira:
- Mumwe chiremba wekutarisira zvakanaka kana imwe nyanzvi yehutano
- Mukoti
- Mumwe mushandi wezenharaunda
- Mufundisi
- Chirwere chepanyama kana chirwere chekuporesa
Iri boka rinoshandawo pamwe chete ne oncologist yako uye nevamwe vanachiremba, saka mumwe nomumwe anoziva nezvekukanganisa kwezvimwe zvirongwa uye mazano pamusoro pehupenyu hwako.
Ndeipi Rinofanira Kutarisirwa Kuchengeteka?
Kuchengetedza kwepakati kunofanirwa kutanga panguva yekenza kuongororwa uye kunogona kutanga chero nguva pashure pacho.
Tarisa mibvunzo iyi pakusarudza kana kuti kwete kutarisira kurapa kana zvakakodzera kwauri .
Ndingakwanisa Sei Kuwana Nherera?
Mamwe emakirini makuru emukenza iye zvino anopa mazano ekutarisira kwepamusoro panguva iyo mumwe munhu anoonekwa. Sezvo pfungwa yose yekuchengetedza zvakanaka iri itsva (kunyange zvazvo zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kushanda kwayo kwenguva yakati) unogona kudikanwa kukumbira kubvunzurudza. Kana iwe usinganzwi nezvekuchengetedza kwepfungwa usafungidzira kuti chiremba wako akasarudza kuti hazvingakubatsiri iwe.
Nekenza, chinangwa chedu chekutanga ndechekutarisana nekenza, uye nyaya dzakadai sehutano hwehupenyu dzimwe nguva hunorasikirwa pamusana wemoto unopedza kwenguva.
Kana chiremba wako asingatauri nyanzvi yekuchengetedza chirwere munzvimbo yako yezvechiremba, tarisa mazano aya pakuwana rubatsiro rwekuchengetedza Iboka rako rutsigiro kana musha wekenza unogona kunge uine mazano pamwe chete.
Kurwisa uye Kurwara Kwemaronda
Nepo vamwe vanhu vachiri kuenzanisa kuchengetedza kwepfungwa ne hospital hospice, zvinoratidzika zvakasiyana zvisingagoni kuva zvechokwadi, kunyanya kune vanhu vanorarama nekenza yemapapu. Zvidzidzo zvishomanana iye zvino zvichitarisa varwere vepamapfupa emapapu vakakurudzirwa avo vakagamuchira kutarisirwa kwepamusoro, vakawana kuti chirwere chekenza chakagamuchirwa nehutano hwakagara kwenguva refu kupfuura avo vasina.
> Sources:
> National Cancer Institute. Kunyatsotarisira muCarcer. Updated 03/16/10. https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/advanced-cancer/care-choices/palliative-care-fact-sheet