Imwe yeboka reIndaneti Inopindirana Nezvokuvhiringidza
Spondyloarthropathy (uye dzimwe nguva kunonzi spondyloarthritis) inoreva boka rezvirwere zvinokonzera rheumatic zvinowanzoonekwa zvinogona kusanganisira kuvhiringidza kwepamusoro, ziso, maitiro emimba, uye ganda.
Mamwe majoini anogona kuve akabatanidzwa, sezvinogona kutenderera nemirasi pedyo nepamusoro pemusana kana pedyo nehutano hwakakanganiswa. Spondyloarthropathies yakabatanidzwa neHLA-B27 geni .
Varwere vane chirwere chinonzi spondyloarthropathy vanowanzosava nechirwere chemukoko (seronegative).
The Spondyloarthropathies
Mamiriro aya anotevera anotsanangurwa se spondyloarthropathies:
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Reactive arthritis
- Enteropathic arthritis
- Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy
- Juvenile spondyloarthropathy
Ankylosing spondylitis chirwere cheArthritis chinonyanya kuratidzirwa nekusingaperi kuputika kwemajoini nemigumisi yepamusoro, zvichikonzera marwadzo uye kuoma mumutsipa. Muzviitiko zvakakomba, mapfupa ari mumucheto anogona kuputika (chinonzi chinonzi ankylosis) chinoita kuti chigadzikane uye chisingaverengeki mupfungwa.
Kusagadzikana kwemazuva ano kunogona kuva nemigumisiro. Mamwe majoka anogonawo kubatanidzwa kusanganisira zviuno, mabvi, maziso, mitsipa, kana mapepa. Chirwere ichi chinogonawo kuva nemagetsi (anobata nhengo dzakasiyana dzomuviri).
Psoriatic arthritis chiratidzo cheArthritis chinosangana ne psoriasis (chigadziko cheganda chinoratidzwa nemavhudzi matsvuku, mashizha, akasimudza kana mazamu) uye zviratidzo zvisingagumi zviratidzo.
Zviratidzo zve psoriasis uye kuvhiringidza kwekubatana zvinowanzobudirira zvakasiyana.
Muna 85 muzana yevarwere, zviratidzo zve psoriasis zvinotangira zviratidzo zveArthritis . Arthritis inotangira pamberi pe psoriasis kusvika kusvika 15 muzana yevarwere.
Psoriatic arthritis inowanzova pakati pemakore makumi matatu nemakumi mashanu emakore. Varume nevakadzi vanofananidzwawo nechirwere ichi.
Iyi mibvunzo inogona kukubatsira kuona kana iwe une Psoriatic Arthritis
Reactive arthritis chirwere chinonzi arthritis chinosangana nemarwadzo uye kuzvimba kunowanikwa kubva kune imwe kusvikira kune vhiki ina mushure mechirwere. Reactive arthritis inoratidzirwa nekunyepedzera kuvhara mune imwe kune maverengani akawanda. Kunyange zvazvo dzakawanda dzichigadzirisa pachavo, vamwe varwere vanowana zvirwere zvinoramba zvichiramba kana zviratidzo zvinogumira uye zvekare.
Enteropathic arthritis chirwere chisingaperi chine chirwere chinoputika chirwere chinokonzera zvirwere zvinokonzera chirwere chechirwere chirwere chechirwere uye chirwere cheCrohn . Nzvimbo dzinowanzobatwa dzinosanganisira kuvhiringidzwa kwezvibatanidzwa zvepakati, uye pamwe nekurwadziwa kwepamuviri. Zvose zvipembenene zvinogona kuitika mune vamwe varwere.
Undifferentiated spondyloarthropathy ndiyo yakagadzirirwa murwere ane zviratidzo zvepondylitis-asi haasisina zvimwe zvinotarisirwa kuti zvizivikanwe zvakajeka zve ankylosing spondylitis kana imwe spondyloarthropathy.
Vana vechidiki spondyloarthropathies iboka remamiriro ezvinhu anotangira mushure mezera remakore gumi nematanhatu asi rinogona kuguma thoughout munhu mukuru. Vana vechidiki spondyloarthropathies vanosanganisira zvisinafferentiated spondyloarthropathy, vana vechidiki ankylosing spondylitis, psoriatic arthritis, reactive arthritis, uye spondylitis yezvirwere zvechirwere chinopisa.
> Sources:
> Ankylosing Spondylitis uye Related Diseases: An Overview. Spondylitis Association of America.
> Spondyloarthropathy. Cleveland Clinic.