Cyclofem, Lunelle, Mesigyna
Tsanangudzo
Chikwata chakabatana chekudzivirira chirwere ndechekuberekwa kwekuberekwa kwegore roga roga kunosanganisira kusanganiswa kweserogen uye progestin. Kungofanana neDepo-Provera uye Noristerat kupfura , pamwe chete majekiseni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri ndeye rudzi rwekuberekwa kwehomoni. Zvimwe zvezvivako izvi zvinosanganisira Cyclofem, Lunelle, uye Mesigyna.
Nguva Yokuwana Kuda Kwako
Mwedzi unobatanidza kushandiswa kwepurojekiti yekurapa yakanyanya kufanana nekubatanidza kuberekwa kwepiritsi .
Iwesrogen uye progestin hormone inopindwa muhutu hwepamusoro pako, chidya, kana zvigaro. Mushure mokupfutirwa mumwe nomumwe, mahomoni anosimudza uye zvishoma nezvishoma anononoka kusvika pane jira rinotevera. Kuti uve nehutano, iwe unofanira kuwana mushonga wekudzivirira wekuvhara kwemazuva makumi maviri nemasere (uye iwe haugone kudarika mazuva makumi matatu nemaviri kubva pazuva rawakapinda mujeri). Paunowana pfuti yako mukati menguva ino, kusanganisa majekiseni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri kune kukundikana kwepakati pakati pe1% kusvika 6% gore negore - izvi zvinoreva kuti ivo 94% kusvika 99% vanobudirira mukudzivirira kubata pamuviri.
Iyo Inoshanda Sei
Mahomoni anounzwa nemishonga yakabatana yekudzivirira inonyanya kushanda kudzivirira kubata pamuviri kwemwedzi umwe ne:
- Kuchengetedza iwe kubva pahuputi (kubudisa dza).
- Kuomesa kervical yako mucus (izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti chirume chishambire).
- Kukonzera chigadziko chechibereko (zvichiita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti kuiswa kupi kuitwe).
Inofungidzirwawo kuti mashomanana ekubatanidza pamwe chete anokwanisa kupa zvimwe zvisingabatsiri zvehutano huripo . Kana iwe uine pamuviri apo paunenge uchibatanidza mushonga wekudzivirira, chirongwa ichi chekuberekwa chinopfura hachizokuvadza mwana wako . Izvi hazvizoitiwo kuti mimba yako ipedze . Mushure mekudzivisa mushonga wako wekudzivirira pamuviri pamwe chete, pangangodaro kunonoka pakuwana zvakare kubereka (kukwanisa kutora pamuviri) - kubereka kwako kunofanira kudzoka mukati memwedzi mishomanana mushure mekupedzisira kwejisi.
Migumisiro Yechiri
Nemhaka yekuti iyo yakafanana nedzimwe nzira yekubatanidza mahomoni ( semapiritsi , patch , uye NuvaRing , pamwe chete majekiseni ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri achabva ane mhando dzakafanana dzemigumisiro seyiyi nzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Mwedzi inosanganiswa pamwe chete ine progestin shoma kupfuura Depo-Provera uye Noristerat (iyo inonzi progestin-chete yekudzivirira kubata pamuviri ) Kana ukashandisa kubatana kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri - kana uchienzaniswa neprogestin-chete injections - iwe:
- Hazvikwanisi kuva nekucherechedza / kusina kubuda ropa .
- Iva netariro yakaderera ye amenorrhea (isina nguva).
- Izvi zvinowanzova nemaitiro ekubuda ropa nguva dzose (uye zvishoma kuderera ropa migumisiro ).
Aina
Lunelle
Lunelle yaive yakagadzirwa mwedzi nemwedzi yakagadzirwa ne-pre-filled estradiol cypionate uye medroxyprogesterone syringes. Yakabva yawanikwa muUnited States mugore ra2000. Sirano dzeLunelle dzakarangarirwa muna 2002 nekuda kwekufunganya pamusoro pehutano uye pangangodaro dambudziko rekudzivirira kubata pamuviri . Muna Gumiguru 2003, Pfizer akarega kuita Lunelle, saka haisisipo muUnited States.
Cyclofem
Chimwe chakafanana chakabatanidza mishonga yekudzivirira ikozvino inotengeswa pasi pezita rokuti Cyclofem (inozivikanwawo seLunelle, Cyclofemina, Feminena, Novafem, Lunella, uye Cyclo-Provera).
Inowanika kunyanya muLatin America, Africa, uye Asia - asi haugone kuitora muUnited States.
Mesigyna
Mesigyna (inozivikanwawo seNorigynon, Mesigyna Instayect, Mesygest, uye No 3 injectable Norigynon) ndeimwe rudzi rwekubatana kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri. Inoumbwa nesradiol valerate uye norethisterone enanthate. Iyo inoshanda seCyclofem - asi hainawo kuwanikwa muUnited States. Mesigyna inonyanya kuwanikwa muLatin America neAsia.
Sources:
Bassol S et al. "Mesigyna kamwe-a-mwedzi yakabatana nemishonga inobata mishonga yekurapa: Chiitiko muLatin America." Kubata pamuviri . 2000; 61 (5): 309-16. Nyaya yakazara yakawanikwa kuburikidza nekunyoresa pachedu.
Hassan EO, el-Nahal N, el-Hussinie M. "Kamwe kamwe-kamwe-mwedzi inobata mishonga yekudzivirira, Cyclofem naMesigyna, muEgypt.Ubudirira, zvikonzero zvekuregera, uye migumisiro." Kubata pamuviri. 1999; 60 (2): 87-92. Nyaya yakazara yakawanikwa kuburikidza nekunyoresa pachedu.