Iyo inoshanda sei, nhoroondo, uye ngozi
Ethinyl estradiol (EE) inogadzirwa nemaitiro eestrogen iyo inonyanya kushandiswa mumhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzekudzivirira vana , zvinowanzobatanidzwa neprogestin . Ndiyo imwe yemishonga inowanzoshandiswa inoshandiswa.
Pronunciation
Ethinyl / eth • i • nyl / [eth'-nil] Estradiol / es • tra • di • ol / [es'trədī'ôl] ( Estrogen : / ES • troh • jen / [es'trojən])
Mhando dzekuberekwa kwekutora izvo zvinogadzirisa Ethinyl Estradiol
Hormonal birth control ane ethinyl estradiol inosanganisira:
Basa reEstrogen
Estrogen inonzi hormone inowanzobudiswa nevakadzi vechikadzi . Inotora chikamu chakakosha mumharadzano yekuberekwa kwevakadzikadzi . Estradiol inowanzoitika nenzira yesrogen. Inobatsira nhengo dzomukadzi kuti dzikure. Inobatsirawo ruzivo rwako rwehutta kuti urongedze kuiswa kweii rinoberekwa.
Maitiro eEstrogen muPiritsi Akachinja
Kwemakore, uwandu hwekugadzira estrogen, ethinyl estradiol, muutachiona hwekuberekwa kwehomoni hwakaderera zvikuru. Iweserogen mazinga anowanikwa mumazuva ano mapiritsi ekuberekwa akachengeteka akachengeteka. Apo piritsi yekutanga yekuberekwa , Enovid, yakagamuchira FDA mvumo muna 1960, yakanga isina kunyange ethinyl estradiol. Enovid yakagadzirwa neprogestin uye 150 micrograms (mcg) ye mestranol, rudzi rweweserogen inoshandurwa mumuviri kuti ive ethinyl estradiol.
Kuti ubatsire kuisa ichi chirwere cheserojeni muchionekwa, 50 mcg ye mestranol yakaenzana ne 35 mcg ye ethinyl estradiol. Saka iyo yekutanga yekuberekwa kwepiritsi yepiritsi yakanga ine yakakwana ye 105 mcg ye estrogen. Kunyanya kusanganiswa kwekuberekwa kwepiritsi mapiritsi nhasi ane pakati pe 20 mcg (pasi piritsi yemapirisi) kusvika 30/35 mcg ye ethinyl estradiol.
Kune mamwe mapiritsi akakwirira anokwana 50 mcg, uye kune piritsi imwe yakaderera yepilisi, Lo Loestrin Fe iyo inongova nemaminita gumi eethinyl estradiol.
Ethinyl Estradiol muNuvaRing uye Patch
I-ethinyl estradiol muchengeti rekudzivirira uye chirongwa chekuberekwa kwechizvaro chakafanana nemapiritsi ekuberekwa kwekuzvarwa:
- Iyo NuvaRing inoburitsa zvishoma 15 mcg ye ethinyl estradiol mumuviri wako zuva rimwe nerimwe. Izvi zvinoitika pane imwe nguva kwemazuva 21.
- IOrtho Evra patch inopa 20 mcg ye ethinyl estradiol zuva nezuva kwemazuva manomwe. Asi nekuda kwekuti muviri wako unobata sei hormone, kuburikidza neganda, kunyatsosangana kwako neEthinyl estradiol muchechi kunenge kwakafanana kana iwe uri kutora piritsi yemapiritsi yezuva rimwe nerimwe 50 mcg.
Kune Mashoma Estrogen Nhasi
Pasi rose, mazuva ano kuberekwa kwepiritsi maitiro anenge ane chikamu chimwe chetatu che ethinyl estradiol kupfuura mapiritsi epakutanga. Izvozvo zvakaderera se ethinyl estradiol inowanikwa ikozvino inowanikwa muhutachiona hwekuberekwa kwehomoni inogona kukupa iwe zvose zviri zviviri zvekudzivirira uye kusina kuberekwa, pamwe nemabhonasi akawedzerwa emamwe madambudziko asina kunaka.
Maitiro Ethinyl Estradiol Anoshanda
Saka chii chinonzi ethinyl estradiol? Estrogen inogona kubatsira mukuronga nguva yako kana kutarisira nguva dzinorwadza . Nemhaka yokuti inobatsira kumisa ovulation , iyi yakagadzirwa nesrogen yakawanikwa ichideredza ngozi yako yekenza yemaawa uye pamwe nekenza yemapendometri .
Kunyanya, nokuti estrogen ine simba rekuvhara bone resorption, ethinyl estradiol inogonawo kubatsira kuwedzera mapfupa emaminetsi emagetsi.
Zvaunofanira Kuzivawo Nezve Synthetic Estrogen
Ethinyl estradiol yakaputsika zvikuru kwazvo mumuviri. Saka, kuti tishande zvakanaka , mapiritsi ekuberekwa ane mapiritsi anofanira kutorwa panguva imwe chete zuva nezuva . Kana zvisingaiti, isrogen inogona kunge yakagadziriswa nokukurumidza, uye kubudirira kwepiritsi kunogona kuderedzwa.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kuitawo kuti zviratidzo zveropa zvirambe zvichikurumidza kuparara kweestrogen kana kuti kuderedza kubvumira kweexrogen iripo mukati memuviri, zvose izvo zvinogona kutungamirira kumazinga ekuderedza ethinyl estradiol uye mikana yakawanda yepiritsi yakakundikana .
Ngozi uye Kuchenjerera
Kune vakadzi vasingafaniri kushandisa hutachiona hwekuberekwa hune ethinyl estradiol. Iweserogen yakasvikidzika yakakwirira inogona kubatanidzwa nehutachivha yeropa / veous thromboembolism . Iyi njodzi inowedzera kana ukasvuta kana kuva nehutano hwehutano. Mimwe tsvakurudzo inoratidzawo kuti, kuitira kuti ibudirire, vakadzi vane simba zvakanyanya kunogona kudiwa kushandisa shanduko yekuberekwa nepamusoro mazinga e ethinyl estradiol. Nemhaka yemigumisiro yemigumisiro uye / kana zvimwe zviitiko zvinogona kuderedza kusachengetedzwa kwekushandisa kubata pamuviri ane ethinyl estradiol, zvinokosha kuti iwe zvizere (uye nokutendeseka) kurukurai mararamiro enyu, tsika, uye nhoroondo yezvechiremba nachiremba wenyu. Izvi zvichatibatsira kuziva kana iwe wakakodzerwa nenzira yekudzivirira kuberekwa iyo ine ethinyl estradiol.
Mamwe Mazita Ethinyl Estradiol
Ethinyl estradiol inozivikanwawo se:
- Estrogen
- Ethinyl
- Ethinylestradiol
- Synthetic estrogen
- Estrogen mupiritsi
- Mestranol
- EE
Kunobva:
Runnebaum BC, Rabe T, Kiesel L, eds. Kubata pamuviri kwevakadzi: Update uye Trends . Germany: Springer-Verlag Berlin uye Heidelberg GmbH & Co. K; December 6, 2011.