Kana iwe uri kutora mapiritsi ekuberekwa uye ukaona kuti uri nepamuviri, unogona kushamisika kana izvi zvingaita kuti mwana akuvadze uye kana pane mukana wekuti inogona kutungamirira pakuenda pamuviri kana kuberekwa.
Kazhinji tsvakurudzo inoratidza kuti haufaniri kunetseka. Kune dzimwe mhando dzekuberekwa kwekuberekwa kunogona kukonzera matambudziko, asi, nepamusoro, kunyanya kushandisa mapiritsi ekuberekwa kana mamwe mahomeri ekutakura (zvakadai sePatch kana NuvaRing ) yakachengeteka.
Kuzvarwa kwePiritsi Piritsi nekuberekwa Kwekuzvarwa
Maererano neU.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA), hapana humwe uchapupu hwokuti kutora mapiritsi ekuberekwa kwepabonde kana kuti progestin-chete mapiritsi kana uchinge wava nepamuviri inokuvadza mwana wako nenzira ipi zvayo, kana kuwedzera dambudziko rekuremererwa kwekuberekwa kana kukonzera kukonzerwa nekuzvitakura.
Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti hakuna kumbove nekutsvakurudza kwakawanda panyaya iyi. Izvi hazviiti nekuda kwekutarisira kana kusava nehanya. Maitiro ekurapa haangangobvumiri chero munhu kuti aite tsvakurudzo inogona kuisa amai kana mwana wavo asati aberekwa nenzira inokuvadza.
Sezvakadaro, dzakawanda zvemashoko zvinobva pakutsvakurudza kwepademiological kufananidza vanaamai vakashandisa kuberekwa kupedza mapiritsi munguva yekudzivirira kwekutanga kune avo vasina. Panyaya iyi, pakave nekupesana kwakanyanya kune nhamba yekuremara kwekuberekwa, kupererwa pamuviri, kana kuberekwa pakati peboka.
Nezvo zvataurwa, hazvikurudzirwi kuti iwe unoramba uchibata kutora kuberekwa kana iwe iwe uri nepamuviri.
Pakupedzisira, mishonga yose yaunotora icha "kutorwa" nemwana wako, zvakare. Saka kana iwe uchifunga kuti unenge uri nepamuviri , tora chiyero chekuzvitakura kuziva chokwadi. Uye, kana iwe usingakwanisi pane chimwe chikonzero, funga kushandisa mamwe maitiro ekudzivirira kubata pamuviri (zvakadai semakondomu kana chipanje ) kusvika panguva yakadai sezvaunokwanisa.
Iko CDC inotaura kuti progestins inotorwa mukutanga kwekuita pamuviri zvishoma inowedzera dambudziko re hypospadias muvakomana (chirwere chepamuviri apo kuvhurwa kwechiremba hakusi pamucheto wepenisi).
Zvidzidzo zvinotungamirira kumhedziso ndezvekare uye zvaive zvevakadzi vakawanda vanotora progestin zvekushaya vana kana kuti kudzivirira kutakura pamuviri uye kwete kuderedza maitiro eprogestins anoonekwa mumazuva ano mapiritsi ekuberekwa.
Kuzvarwa Kwekuzvarwa uye Kuenda Kunze Nenhema
Vamwe vakadzi vanotenda kuti kana vachiramba vachitora mapiritsi ekuberekwa pavanenge vane pamuviri, vangave vaine pamba. Izvi hazvisi chokwadi, uye hakuna kumbove nehumwe uchapupu hunoratidza izvozvo. Mahomoni ari mupiritsi anobata nekukurira kumucheto wechibereki kuitira kuti marudzi asapinde mumubereko, achimisa ovulation , uye kudzivirira kuwedzerwa kweganda re uterine kutsigira kuiswa. Hapana chimwe chezvinhu izvi chinokonzera kuve pamuviri kana kuberekwa.
Imwe nyanzvi ndeyokuti kushandisa chirongwa chekubata pamuviri nokukurumidza (zvakadai seChirongwa B Chimwe Chimwe Chete kana kuti PashurePill ) paunenge uri nepamuviri kunogona kukonzera kupedzeredzwa kwepamuviri wako kwepamuviri. Izvi zvakare hazvisi zvechokwadi. Iyi mapiritsi haazove nemigumisiro kamwe kana mazai akaberekwa akaiswa.
Kune mishonga yakananga inokwanisa kugumisa kuberekwa kana zvichidiwa. Zvisinei, izvi hazvirevi kutora kuberekwa asi chimiro chekubvisa pamuviri . Anozivikanwa saMifepristone (RU486) , kubvisa pamuviri piritsi kwave kuri FDA-yakagamuchirwa muUnited States kubvira muna 2000.
IUD uye Kuparadzanisa Mungozi
Kana iwe une intrauterine device (IUD) uye ukava nepamuviri, pangava nezvinetso. Kutsvakurudza kunoratidza kuti kana mukadzi akasarudza kumusiya paanenge ari pamuviri, kupererwa kwepamuviri kwake kunowedzera kusvika 40 muzana. Uyezve, inogona kukonzera mikana yekuberekwa kwepakutanga nemamwe 500 muzana.
Nezviitiko izvi mupfungwa, unofanira kudana chiremba wako pakarepo kuti iwe IUD yako ibudiswe kana iwe ukawana wava nepamuviri uye usarudza kuramba uchiita pamuviri. Kubvisa IUD nguva pfupi panguva yakakodzera kunogona kuchinja zvikuru njodzi idzi.
Shoko Rinobva
Kushandiswa kusingadiwi kwekuzvarwa kwepiritsi mapiritsi panguva yekudzivirira pamuviri kunoratidzika kuva yengozi shoma.
Kana iwe uri nepamuviri, kurukurai chero mishonga, kuwedzera, uye pamusoro-the-counter nemishonga yako. Zvakanaka kuti urege kudzivirira kana iwe uchiona iwe wava nepamuviri.
> Sources:
> Charlton B, Mølgaard-Nielsen D, Svanström H, et al. Kushandisa kwaamai kumuromo kwekudzivirira pamuviri uye mukana wekuremara kwekuberekwa muDenmark: vanotarisira, kuongorora nyika yose. BMJ . 2016; 352: h6712.
> Waller D, Gallaway M, Ramadhani T, et al. Kushandiswa kwekudzivirira kubata pamuviri pamuviri uye kukanganisa kwakakura kwekuberekwa muvana. Epidemiology. 2010; 21 (2): 232-239.
> Kurapa Kwekutsvakurudza Kuviri. Nzvimbo dzeDaase Control uye Kudzivirira. https://www.cdc.gov/pregnancy/meds/kufadzwa/research.html.