Ngozi yeRadon Kubviswa kubva kuGranite Countertops
Ko graniti inopikisana inokonzera kanzera yemapapu here? Iwe waizoziva sei? Ungaziva sei kana iwe wakachengeteka?
Ko Granite Counterpsps Sei Chirwere Chine Mucheche?
Kunetseka pamusoro pegranite countertops kunotungamirira kumukenza wemapapu kwakasvika nekuda kwekuti tinoziva zvimwe zvezvisikwa zvepanyama zvinogona kubudisa radon. Kuora kunowanzoitwa uranium iripo mugranite kunobereka radon gesi , asi kuwanda kwegesi ino kunogona kusiyanisa zvikuru.
Kuti tinyatsonzwisisa izvi ngatisimudzire uye titaure pamusoro pekukosha kwehadhioni mumukenza wemapapu kuitira kuti unzwisise ngozi yako, kana iripo.
Radon uye Exposure uye Mungozi yeLung Cancer
Kunyatsoita raidhoni gasi mudzimba dzedu-kunogona kupi zvako munyika uye munyika dzose 50-inofungidzirwa kuva yechipiri inokonzera kukonzera kenza yemapapu zvakakwana, uye chinokonzera chirwere chemapapu mune vasiri kusvuta . Sezvo mukenza wepapupa musati wava kusvuta ndewechitanhatu chinotungamirira chikonzero chekufa kwekenza muUnited States, izvi hazvisi nhamba shomanana. Nokuenzanisa nokukurumidza, pane vanenge 40 000 vakadzi vanofa nekenza yemazamu muUnited States gore negore. Kune vanhu vane zviuru makumi maviri nezviviri vanofa nemukenza wemapapu weRuddon . Asi, zvirokwazvo tinonzwa zvakawanda nezvekenza yepazamu.
Kunzwa izwi radon kunogona kuisa mufananidzo wevarimi mumusoro wako, asi chaizvoizvo, njodzi huru kune avo vanopedza nguva yakawanda mumba: vakadzi nevana.
Radon gesi inokonzerwa nokuora kwechigarire kweuranium, iyo inogona kuvapo muzvikamu zvakasiyana mudombo riri pasi pemisha yedu.
Kana yakasunungurwa mumhepo kunze, haisi dambudziko sezvo inoparadzaniswa zvikuru. Kana tikasungwa mumisha yedu, zvisinei, maitiro acho anogona kuvaka zvakashata, uye pakupedzisira, anotungamirira kenza.
Iro radhi yakawanda inowanikwa inokonzerwa nehudhudhe inopinda mudzimba dzedu kuburikidza nesheyo nenzira yekucheka, sump pumps, uye drain.
Nguva yeimba yako haina kukosha, uye misha mitsva inogona kupa mungozi yakakwirira nekuda kwekuwedzera zvakasimbiswa.
Dzokera kuComptertops uye Radon Exposure
Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti mabhanki emagiriti anogona kukonzera radon nemirairo, asi izvi zvinowanzoderera pasi zvakanyanya zviri pasi pechikwata chinowanikwa mudzimba dzakawanda, uye zviri pasi pemiganhu inorayirwa neWiki Protection Protection Agency (EPA).
Zvakakoshawo zvakare, usati watarisa zvakananga ku granite, kuti uone kuti zvakawanda "zvisikwa" zvinowanikwa, nenzira yavo chaiyo, zvinotakura radon kune imwe nguva. Miti yakabva kune ivhu muzvidhinha, marble, kune gasi chaiwo, inogona kunge ine radon, uye sezvo granite isinganyanyisi kune imwe yemimwe michina, inofanira kunge isina kunyanya kunetseka.
Izvozvo zvakati, muzviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, radon yakabva kune mabhanki emagranite yave yakakosha. Chii chaungaita kuti uve nechokwadi chokuti iwe wakachengeteka?
Chokutanga Chekutanga - Edza Imba Yako
Kana usina kuongorora imba yako ye radhioni, danho rokutanga raizove kukanganwa pamusoro pezvikwata zvako uye kuongorora radhi yeimba yako . Mukana wako wekuiswa pachena kune radon mumusha mako kune mukuru kune mukana wako wekutsvaga kubva kumakamuri ako. Makikisi anowanikwa pane zvivako zvepodhi zvakanyanya kune $ 10.
Kana uwandu hwako husina kujairika (mazinga anotaurwa munyaya yekubatanidza pamusoro apa pamusoro pekuenzanisa radon,) chengetedza ruzivo urwu pakuita kuderedza radon .
Chipiri Chepiri - Chimbofunga Nezvakanakira Radon muNhare Dzako
Kana iwe uchida kuwana pfungwa pane iwe pachako kana magwiti ako ekugadzirisa ane hanya, unogona kufunga kuita rimwe radon test muzinga rakaderera reimba yako, uye imwe muimba umo une granite countertop. (Uye zvichida muongororo wechitatu muimba iri kure asi pamatanda akafanana nekamuri yako yegranite.) Kana iwe ukaedza izvi, zvinokurudzirwa kuti iwe uise makate maviri anenge masendimita makumi maviri kubva pasi, uye anenge masendimita makumi maviri kubva pamusana wegranite.
Kana zviyero zvisina kujairika, dzoka zvakare nzvimbo mbiri kuti uwane kechipiri kuverenga.
Kunyangwe kana mabhanti ako emagranite ari kubudisa yakawanda yemadhoni, izvi hazvireve kuti zvinoda kubviswa. Nzira dzekudzivirira kumhepo inovandudza mhepo yepamhepo inogona kuderedza huwandu hwehudhoni kusvika pamagariro anogamuchirwa.
Kana iwe uchiri kunetseka kuti makoti ako ekugadzira angave ari kukura muzinga rehudoni mumba mako mushure mekugadzirisa, kune zvishoma zvingasarudzwa. IEPA inoratidzira kuti iwe unogona kukwereta radhioni yakagadziriswa kuti uongorore zvimwe zvekushandisa radhidon mumba mako zvakadai setipiratipu dzegranite. IAmerican Association of Radon Scientists uye Technologists ine urongwa hwevadzidzi vanogona. Zvakakosha kucherechedza kuti, maererano neEPA, zvimwe zvezviyero zviri kushandiswa iye zvino (Geiger counter measurements) hazvina kunyatsojeka.
Parizvino, hapana mitemo inoda kuti vashandisi vaongorore kuvepo kwe radon mune zvokuvaka. Asi izvi zvinogona kuchinja munguva yemberi apo tinodzidza zvakawanda.
Pasi pepamusoro paGranite Countertops uye Radon Yakapiwa Dambudziko reKenza
Kunyange zvazvo kune ngozi inogona kukonzera radhioni nekuda kwekambani yegranite, iyi ngozi inowanzoenzanisa nehutano hunokonzerwa nehudhi yakakwirira mumusha unoenderana nehudhoni muvhu iri pasi pemisha kana kunyange mumvura iri pasi. Kune chikamu chikuru, avo vane shungu dzokuderedza kusarudzwa kwavo kune makemikari vanogona kuwana zvakanyanya kuderedzwa kwezvavanoita kuburikidza nekuona dzimwe nzira dzaunogona kuderedza dambudziko rako rekenza yemapapu , zvichida kunyange kuwedzera zvimwe zvezvinhu zvinotapira mukana wekenza wemapapu wepamapfu kune zvokudya zvako zvezuva nezuva.
Sources:
Allen, J. et al. Kuongorora kusvikidzirwa kumakoroti emagranite - Chikamu 2: Radhoni. Zvinyorwa zveZviso reScience uye Environmental Epidemiology . 2010. 20 (3): 263-72.
Environmental Protection Agency. Granite Countertops uye Radon. Updated 10/26/15. https://www.epa.gov/radiation/granite-countertops-and-radiation