E-Cigs Zvakanaka Kupfuura Zvigwenzi Zvisingatsvaki zvevanhu vane Kanzera here?
E-fodya yakachengeteka kune vanhu vane kenza here? Ko kana vakashandiswa kubatsira munhu kusiya kusvuta? Tsvakurudzo ye e-cigaretti ichiri duku, asi chii chatinoziva pamusoro peicicine uye chepfu mune izvi zvinosvuta?
Ngatitange nokutaura pamusoro pokuti kusvuta fodya kunogona kukanganisa sei vanhu vane kenza, kuti nicotine chete inogona kukanganisa sei vanhu vane kenza (sezvo nicotine iri mune zvose e-cigarettes uye nguva dzose fodya), uye kana e-cigaretti inogona kuita basa mukurega panguva kurapwa.
Mune mamwe mazwi, e-fodya ingangove yakachengeteka kune mumwe munhu ane kenza inoputa asi ari kunetseka kusiya?
Ndeipi Ngozi dzekusvuta Kana Munhu Aine Kanzera?
Tinoziva kuti kusvuta fodya kunogona kukonzera zvirwere zvakawanda zvinosanganisira kenza, asi nenzira ipi inobata munhu anenge atova nekenza? Iko kune nzira dzakawanda umo cigodya inogona kukuvadza kusanganisira:
- Kuponesa kenza - Kusvuta kunogona kuderedza kupona nemukenza wemapapu uye kenza yeprotate. Kusvuta zvose kunoderedza kupona uye kunowedzera ngozi yekudzoka nekenza yekoloni.
- Kuparara kwehuwandu - Kusvuta pakati pevanhu vane kenza kunowedzera mukana wekufa kubva kune zvisiri zvekenza zvinokonzera.
- Kuvhiya - Kusvuta kunowedzera njodzi yezvinetso kubva pakuvhiyiwa, zvakadai sekuita kuti kunonoke kuporesa uye kuwedzerwa ngozi yekuvhara ropa.
- Radiation therapy - Radiation therapy haina kuonekwa seinobudirira kune avo vanosvuta. Kusvuta kunogonawo kuwedzera njodzi yemagumisiro emagetsi anokonzerwa nemayera (zvakadai sewadhiation pneumonitis) uye inogona kushanda pamwechete nemirairo kuti iwedzere ngozi yekenza yechipiri .
- Chemotherapy - Kusvuta kunogona kuderedza kushanda kwemakemikari uye kunogonawo kuwedzera ngozi yekemotherapy-yakabatana nemigumisiro uye zvinetso. Kungofanana nemayera, chemotherapy inogona kuva nehuwandu hwehuwandu nekusvuta, zvakadai nechemotherapy remishonga inobata mwoyo.
- Targeted therapy - Vanhu vanosvuta vangave vane mhinduro dzakashata kurapa nemishonga inorapwa yakadai seTarceva (erlotinib) inoshandiswa kune vamwe vanhu vane kenza yemapapu.
- Unhu hwehupenyu - Kusvuta kunogona kukonzera kurwadziwa kukuru, kufema kwakaipisisa, uye kuneta kukuru kune vanhu vane kenza.
- Ukama - Kusvuta kunowedzera mukana wekuti munhu ane kenza acharatidzira vadikanwa vavo kuti vaite utsi hwechipiri.
- Nhepfenyuro - Kusvuta hakusi shoma, uye kunowedzera kune zvakakosha mari inowanzobatanidzwa nekenza.
Dzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pezvikonzero zvinokosha zvekurega kusvuta kana une kenza .
E-Cigaretti Yakachengeteka Kupfuura Cigarettes Yevanhu Vanorwara Kanzera Here?
Zvinoratidzika zvakajeka kuti kusvuta ipfungwa yakaipa kune vanhu vane kenza, asi mibvunzo mashomanana inoramba iripo. I-e-cigaretete yakachengeteka kudarika fodya yenguva dzose yevanhu vane kenza, uye kushandiswa kwe e-cigareti kunobatsira vanhu kusiya fodya here?
Zvechokwadi, e-cigaretti inogona kudzivirira vanhu kuti vawane tar uye mamwe emakemikari akawanda mumusvuta wefodya (mamwe e-cigarette ave akawanikwa ane formaldehyde pamwe nesimbi yakakura) asi kazhinji vanowanzova nicotine. Saka chii chatinoziva pamusoro peikotine kune vanhu vane kenza?
Iko Migumisiro YeNikotini Kune Vanhu vane Kanzera?
Pakava nharo pamusoro pekuti nicotine inogona kukonzera kenza, asi kune uchapupu hwokuti nicotine inogona kuve yakabatanidzwa mukufambira mberi kwekenza . Tsanangudzo dzakasiyana-siyana dzekenza zvinotarisa mubvunzo uyu kubva kumativi akasiyana dzakawana kuti:
- Nicotine inogona kukurudzira kufambira mberi kwechirwere mumakemikari anokonzera kusvuta.
- Nicotine yakagadzirisa kupona kwemasero emukenza emakoloni akabudiswa chemotherapy.
- Sensitization ye epithelial kukura kwezvinhu zvinogadziriswa neicotine zvinogona kukurudzira kukura kwemasero emukenza wepabonde.
- Nicotine inoratidzika kuti inokurudzira kufambira mberi kwechirwere mune mamwe maitiro emakemikari epancreatic. Nicotine yakawanikwawo nekusimudzira kushungurudzwa kwekenza yepancreatic mumakonzo.
Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nicotine inogona kukurudzira kenza nekuda kwekugona kwayo kukuvadza DNA, kuparadza zvinokonzera kushandiswa kwemagetsi muchitokisi, uye nekuita kuti kukura nekupararira kwekenza masero.
Nicotine inogona kunge isingori kukanganisa kukura kwekenza asi inopesana nemishonga yekenza zvakare. Semuenzaniso, nicotine yakawanikwa yekukurudzira kupikisa chemotherapy drug Platinol (cisplatin) mumakenza emapapu emapapu, kurapwa iyo inowanikwa mumakemikari akawanda emishonga iyi.
Nicotine uye Toxin muE-Cigarettes vs. vs. Nicotine Replacement Therapy
Kana tikakwanisa kuenzanisa nicotini mumidzanga uye izvo mu e-cigarettes uye nicotine mishonga yekugadzirisa remishonga, tinogona kunge tine ruzivo rwekuti ingozi iyi inogona kuenzanisa sei.
Zvinosuruvarisa, sezvo e-cigarettes yakanga isina kutongerwa neDFA kusvika paAugust 8, 2016, hatina kuziva nezvehuwandu hweicicinine iri mune zvigadzirwa izvi. Kusiyana neizvi, chikwata chemishonga chinotyisa chinoshandiswa mune zvose zvinokonzerwa neicotine replacement therapy muUnited States dzakadai sedzakotini, gum, inhalers, lozenges, kana nasal spray.
Chidzidzo che 2017 muAnals of Internal Medicine chakaona kuti kushandiswa kwenguva refu kwe e-cigarettes uye nicotine replacement therapy kwakaguma neicotine mazinga akafanana neaya evanhu vanosvuta fodya inopisa. Vose vashandisi venguva yakareba e e-cigarettes nevashandisi venguva yakareba yeicicin replacement zvinodhaka zvakaderedza zvakanyanya maitiro evanhu vanokonzera mishonga uye chepfu inogona kuyerwa kupfuura avo vanobata fodya nguva dzose. Vaya vakabatanidza e-cigaretti neicicin replacement therapy, uye avo vaidha fodya nguva dzose pamwe ne e-cigs kana NRP, zvisinei, vaiva nehuwandu hweiyi inokisi yakafanana neyevanhu vaidha fodya nguva dzose. Zvakare, sezvo e-cigarettes isati yatariswa, hatigoni kuziva kana nicotin level mu e-cigarettes inoshandiswa muchidzidzo ichi kana mazinga ehupfu kana mapegenogens angave akafanana kune rumwe rudzi kana marashi e-cigarettes .
Zvimwe zvinhu zvinosara. Semuenzaniso, imwe tsvakurudzo yakawana kuti imwe rudzi rwe e-cigarette yakawedzera carbon monoxide muropa. Pasinei nokuti izvi zvakajairika, zvinofananidzwa sei necarbon monoxide kubva mumidzanga inopisa, uye izvo zvinorevei kune vanhu vane kenza hazvizivikanwe.
Iwe E-Cigaretti Kubatsira Vanhu Kuti Varege Kusvuta Here?
Iyo jeri iri kunze kweiyo e-cigaretti inogona kunge yakaita sekusvuta kusvuta chigadzirwa asi panguva ino yazvino, nyanzvi dzakawanda dzinofunga kuti e-cigaretti inofanirwa kuonekwa somunhu anotsiva fodya uye kwete kubvisa rubatsiro.
Iwe E-Cigaretti Cause Cancer?
Mubvunzo vanhu vakawanda vangave vachikumbira panguva ino ndeyekuti e-cigaretti inogona kukonzera kenza. Kana iwe uri kurarama nekenza, kutanga kunetseka ibasa iro e-cigs rinogona kuita mukufambira kwekenza. Sezvakataurwa nicotine pamusoro apa, isu tisati tisina chokwadi kana zvingaita kuti kenza itange, asi zvidzidzo zvakawanda zvinotitaurira kuti zvinogona kuita kuti kuwedzera kwekenza ikozvino.
Penguva ino, hatizivi kuti chii chinoitika e-cigaretti inogona kuva nechinokonzera kenza. zvinongomhanje zvakanyanya kuti uzive. Tinoziva kuti dzimwe e-cigaretti dzine makemikari anozivikanwa kuti anokonzera kenza.
Zvinosuruvarisa, zvakatora makore akawanda kwazvo kusvikira vanhu vachiziva kuti kwaiva neukama pakati pekusvuta fodya nekenza. Chikamu chechikonzero cheizvi, pamwe nechikonzero chatisati tamboziva pamusoro pengozi ye-e-cigarettes, inouya kusvika panguva ye latency. Nguva yenguva yakareba inotsanangurwa sehuwandu hwenguva iri pakati pekudzivirirwa kune chimwe chinhu uye kukura kwekenza. Ne cigareti kusvuta, muvhareji shoma latency nguva inowanzotora makore makumi matatu. Kune zvimwe zvinhu (somuenzaniso, kusvibiswa kwemazizi muHiroshima) nguva ye latency ifupika. Kune zvimwe zvinhu, nguva ye latency yakakura. uye kune zvimwe zvinhu, yakareba. Sezvo e-cigaretti ichangobva kuwanika muUnited States kubva muna 2006, tingafanirwa kumirira nguva yakareba yedata iyi.
Pasi pepamusoro paE-Cigarettes yevanhu vane kenza
E-cigaretti inogona kuva yakachengeteka kudarika fodya yenguva dzose yevanhu vane kenza, asi zvakadaro, inotakura zvinokonzerwa nekuvapo kweicicin. Tsvakurudzo dzinoverengeka dzakawana kuti nicotine chete inogona kuita kuti kufambira mberi kwekenza.
Kana iwe kana munhu waunoda akakurudzirwa kurega kusvuta nekuda kwekuva nekenza, sarudzo yakanakisisa ingadai iri kushandisa sangano rekubvisa pamwe chete nekupa mazano uye kutsigira. Zvinosuruvarisa, vanhu vakawanda kwazvo vanoendesa kusagadzikana kubva kune fodya nguva dzose kusvika e-cigarettes uye havatombosiyi tsika iyi.
Zvinogona kutaurirana kuti e-cigaretti inogona kunge iri nani kubva kune mumwe munhu angaramba akapfutidza, asi kunyange iwe uri kuverenga peji ino inoratidza kuti une chimwe chikonzero chekuvandudza hutano hwako, uye kupindura kwekenza kurapwa.
Munguva yemberi iri pedyo, tinogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pekubudirira kwe-e-cigarettes mukurega kusvuta, uye kana e-cigaretti inofanira kunge ichikwikwidzana pamwe chete nesicotine inoshandiswa zvishandiso kubatsira nekurega kusvuta.
Kusiya Kusvuta Kana Une Kanzera
Pane pachena zvikomborero zvizhinji zvekurega kusvuta kana une kenza, kwete kungofanana nekupona kana hupenyu hwehupenyu, asi maererano nekupindura kwako kunenge kune mhando dzose dzekenza kurapwa. Zvinogona nyore kutaurirana kuti kubvisa kusvuta kunofanirwa kuonekwa sechinhu chinonyanya kukosha chekurapa kwako, zvisingakoshi kudarika zvinorapa zvakadai semakemikirini kana mahara.
Kune zvinhu zvishomanana zvisingakoshi pane kutora kutendeseka uye kutarisa nemwoyo wose kuti iwe unogona sei kurega. Tanga nekudzidza matanho aunotora kuti uone kubudirira kana ukarega. Zvadaro funga zvakasiyana-siyana zvekurega zviyero zvinowanika izvo zvinogona kutadzisa kusagadzikana kwekurega. Zvadaro sarudza zuva rako rekusiya.
Kusiya kunonyanya kubudirira kana iwe usingafaniri kuzviita iwe woga. Funga nezvevanhu vari muupenyu hwako vanogona kuva cheerleaders. Pane mumwe munhu waunogona kuzvipa mhosva kune waunomuremekedza, zvichida kunyange shamwari kana nhengo yemhuri yakasarudza tsika iyi yapfuura? Ita kuti pfungwa dzingakubatsira iwe kurega zvakanaka.
> Sources:
> Barraza, L., Weidenaar, K., Cook, L., Logue, A., naM M. Halpern. Mitemo nemitemo pamusoro peE-Cigaretti. Cancer . 2017 Apr 25. (Epub mberi kwekudhinda).
> Canistro >, D., Vivarelli, F., Cirillo, S. et al. E-Cigarettes Induce Dambudziko Rekushaya Dambudziko Rinogona Kuwedzera Kungozi yeKana. Sayenzi Inopindurwa . 2017. 7 (1): 2028.
> Shahab, L., Goniewicz, M., Blount, B. et al. Nicotine, Carcinogen, uye Toxin Kuratidzwa Murefu Wenguva E-Cigarette uye Nicotine Kudzokorora Kurapa Vashandi: Chidzidzo cheChinji-Chikamu. Anals of Internal Medicine . 2017. 166 (6): 390-400.
> Wagener, T., Floyd, E., Stepanov, I. et al. Une Yekudya Dzakasvibiswa Yakagadzirisa Mikana Yadzo Here? Nhoroondo dzeNikotine Dzakabhadharwa uye Nzvimbo Dzakashata dzeZviviri-Chizvarwa neTatu-Generation Electronic Cigarette Users. Kutya Fodya . 2017. 26 (e1): e23-e28.