Axillary nodes ndiyo kenza yepabonde yokutanga inowanzopararira.
Axilla inonzwika sezwi risinganzwisisiki uye risingazivikanwi, asi tsanangudzo yaro ndeyokuti inongova chidimbu chako. Ndiyo nzvimbo yakakomberedza pasi pefudzi rako apo ruoko rwako nemuviri zvinosangana. Inowanikwa mune yako axilla ndiyo arteri yako axillary uye vein, nerve, cluster ye lymph nodes uye mamwe maviri.
Mukana weAxilla uye Breast
Lymph ndiro inotenderera mumuviri wose unotakura lymph fluid uye masero.
Lymph nodes masumbu emasero omumunodzivirira anochengetedza masero eropa eropa anobatsira kurwisa zvirwere uye zvirwere. I-lymph nodes mu-axilla nzvimbo inonzi axillary nodes. Kanzera yepabonde inowanzopararira kune iyi. Nemhaka yekuti kanhi inowanzove yakaita sei mune axilla, mamwe maodharyry nodes anogona kubviswa panguva yekuvhiyiwa kuti aone kana kenza iripo mumuenzaniso. Izvi zvinogona kubatsira chiremba wako kana oncologist achisarudza chirwere chekenza uye anobatsira kuziva kuti zvakakodzera kurapwa.
Nhamba yeAxillary Node Yakaitwa Sei?
Nzira yakajairika inoshandiswa kutsvaga kuvapo kwekenza inonzi node node biopsy . Chimwe chinhu kana dhayi chinopindwa mubhokisi uye kubatsira chiremba kuwana nzvimbo dzakakodzera kubvisa. Nhamba yekutanga inobata dhayi inonzi node ye sentinel; iyo ndiyo nzvimbo inogona kubvumirana nekenza yemazamu kutanga.
Node iyo inotumirwa kubhii kuti ione kana kenza yemasere ari munharaunda.
Kana iyo nhamba yekodha isina kenza iripo, hazvigone kuti dzimwe nodes yako dzichava nayo. Muchiitiko ichocho, kuvhiyiwa kwakanyanya hakuna kudiwa.
Chii Chinonzi Kugadziriswa kweAxillary?
Kana kenza iripo, kuparadzaniswa kwemaxilisa kuchaitwa apo mamwe lymph nodes angabviswa. Irosaillary dissection ichasarudza kuti vangani lymph nodes vane kenza uye kuderedza mukana wekuti kenza ichadzoka nekenza mune lymph nodes.
Kune vakadzi vane chimiro chekenza yemazamu inoputika, izvi zvinowanzoitwa panguva imwechete seyemastectomy. Pakati pemaitiro akafanana e- axillary dissection , pakati pemashanu ne makumi maviri nodes anogona kubviswa. Nhamba yenharaunda yakakanganiswa ndiyo inonyanya kukoshesa ruzivo pane kuti nhamba imwechete yakaita sei. A
Munguva yekushambadzira kwemastala, iwe uchaiswa pasi peanesthesia. Iwe uchatungamirirwa kurara pasi noruoko rwako rwakasimudzwa pamusoro pemusoro wako kuti uwane rusununguko rwe axilla. Izvo zvinowanzoitika nokukurumidza uye zvinonzwisisika zvinorwadza izvo zvinonyanya kuporesa kubva.
Kugadziriswa kwemasipiringi kunowanzodiwa kuitira kuti ugadzirise zvakakwana chirwere chacho, asi ine zvimwe zvinogona kuoma. Migumisiro yakajairika inosanganisira kurasikirwa kwekunzwa mukati mazamu kana axilla, kusakwana kwemaoko, uye kushaya simba kwemisimba. Vakadzi vanowanzokurudzirwa kuti vasasimudza zvinhu zvakaoma uye matambudziko asina kufanira munzvimbo.
Vakadzi vazhinji havawani migumisiro, asi zvakakosha kuti iwe uzive zvimwe zvingaitika mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Kana iwe uchiratidza zviratidzo zvemigumisiro iyi, rega chiremba wako azive. Kurapa kwepanyama nemudzidzisi murapi yekenza ichakwanisa kuuya nemishonga inogona kukubatsira.