Kuwedzera, Kushungurudza Nhamo Pamucheto Wechiitiko Chako
Trigeminal neuralgia inoratidzika zvinorwadza zvisingawanzoonekwa nevanhu vane multiple sclerosis (MS). Ichokwadi, inogona kuva imwe yekutanga zviratidzo zveSMS.
Dambudziko iri rinosanganisira chirwere chinonzi "kurwadziwa neurogenic," sezvo inowanikwa zvakananga kubva pane chirwere chetachiona che multiple sclerosis. Kuora mwoyo (kurasikirwa kwemaelin sheath yakakomba nerve fibers) ndiko kunokonzera chirwere ichi kuvanhu vane MS.
Zvinokonzera
Trigeminal neuralgia inokonzerwa nezvipembenene zvetaturi , iyo inonziwo yechishanu inonzi cranial nerve. Maviri anoshungurudza aya anosvika zvakananga kubva muuropi (pane kubva mumutsipa wepelinha), uye hutachiona hwemitambo hunodzora misumbu inodiwa kutsva. Nzira yepamusoro yehutatu inobatanidzwawo nekunzwa kwemaziso akawanda.
Munhu anogona kukudziridza trigeminal neuralgia asina kuva ne multiple sclerosis . Muchiitiko ichi, munhu anokwanisa kuwana kuchinja mune chetatu mutsara miviri kubva mukunyanyisa kwemapurisa kana kusina kuipa zvachose. Rudzi urwu rwemutauro wehurumende neuralgia inonzi classical trigeminal neuralgia . Apo kutenderera neuralgia kunokonzerwa neSMS, inonzi inonzi secondary trigeminal neuralgia .
Trigeminal neuralgia haisati yashoma, ine 4 chete yezana yevanhu vane MS vane chirwere ichi. Zvisinei, vanhu vane MS vanowanikwa mazana mana kupfuura imwe yenharaunda yevanhu kuti vave nechikamu chetatu chetural neuralgia.
Zviratidzo nezviratidzo
Trigeminal neuralgia, dzimwe nguva inonzi tic doloureux (chiFrench nokuda kwe "zvinorwadza"), zvimwe ndiyo inonyanya kurwadzisa MS-inoratidzika chiratidzo.
Pano pane zvimwe zvinokosha zvechirwere ichi:
- Zvinowanzosvika nguva dzose kune rumwe rutivi rwechiso, kunyange zvazvo zvingaitika kuwirirana (kumativi ose) anenge anenge 10 muzana yevanhu vane MS vane chirwere chacho.
- Inzwa sechinhu chinokonzera magetsi uye / kana chakakosha, chakanyanya, kurwadziwa
- Kazhinji, kurwadziwa kwakanyanya kunogara kwenguva pfupi (kubva pamasekondi mashomanana kusvika kumaminitsi maviri), asi kunogona kuguma nekuramba uchipisa kana kunetseka kunzwa
Zvinofadza, kurwadziwa kwetaturiki neuralgia kunogona kupfuurira kusvika panzeve, uye dzimwe nguva kukanganisa nekurwadziwa kwehutachiona hwehutu. Mukuwedzera kune zvinokonzerwa nekutaura, kutsva, kunwa, kana kusunungura mazino, trigeminal neuralgia inogona kukonzerwa nenzwi guru kana kuputika kwemhepo inotonhora.
Zvichipa nzvimbo uye chimiro chekutambudzika kunosangana ne trigeminal neuralgia, kazhinji inokanganiswa nehutano hwemeno. Izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kune zvisina kufanira (uye kusinganzwisisiki) maitiro akaita sino dzinozorora, midzi midzi, uye kunyange nzira dzokugadzirisa tsvina.
Ichi ndicho chikonzero zvakakosha kuwona nyanzvi yako yezveuroyoti kana iwe uchifunga kuti unogona kunge uri kutarisana nevegriural neuralgia, kunyangwe usati wambotarisana nemhando ipi neipi yehutano hwemazino.
Chimwe nechimwe chinyorwa che trigeminal neuralgia kazhinji chinopedza vhiki shomanana. Zvikamu zvinowanzodzoka uye zvinogona kuitika kakawanda semwedzi yese, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vanhu vachienda makore pakati pezvikamu. Zvinosuruvarisa, sezvo nguva ichipfuura, nguva iri pakati pezvinyorwa zvinowanzova shoma.
Kurapa
Kana iwe uine trigeminal neuralgia, chiremba wako anogona kupa Tegretol (carbamazepine) kana Trileptal (oxcarbazepine) kuti vadzivirire zviratidzo.
Mimwe mishonga inogona kusanganisira:
- Baclofen: Uturu hwakasununguka
- Lamictal (lamotrigine): An anti-seizure medication
- Botulinum toxin-type A (Botox): Injoice muzvikamu zvepamusoro nemutsipa kunonzi nzvimbo dzinokonzera
Mukuwedzera pakuona nyanzvi yako yeukama uye kutora mishonga (kana zvichidikanwa), kusvika kune rimwe boka rekutsigira kunogonawo kubatsirira kuratidzwa kwepfungwa kwetatu chetural neuralgia. Pakupedzisira, vamwe vanhu vanoda kuvhiyiwa nekuda kwechiitiko.
Kurarama Nevanorarama Negemgia Neuralgia
Trigeminal neuralgia inogona kukura uye inoshungurudza zvokuti inogona kudikanwa muchipatara uye painkillers dzakapiwa kuburikidza nemuviri wako (mukati-kati). Iyo inogonawo kupindira nekunwa kwemunhu kwemvura, saka dzimwe nguva inofanira kupiwa mukati.
Kunze kwekutambudzika kwepanyama trigeminal neuralgia kunokonzera, munhu anowanzosangana nematambudziko epfungwa. Vanhu vazhinji vane hanya uye vanotya pamusoro pekugona kwekudzoka, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kutambura kukuru uye kupindira nehupenyu hwezuva nezuva.
Shoko Rinobva
Trigeminal neuralgia inorwadza uye inokanganisa. Sezvo inogona kuva imwe yezviratidzo zvekutanga zveSMS, iva nechokwadi chekuona chiremba wako kana iwe uchikura chero zviratidzo.
Pakupedzisira, ramba uchigadzikana sezvaunoshandisa nzira dzako dzokurapa nachiremba wako.
> Sources:
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> Krafft RM. Trigeminal neuralgia. Ndiye Chiremba weNzara. 2008; 77 (9): 1291-96.
> Montano N, Conforti G, Di Bonaventura R, Meglio M, Fernandez E, Papacci F. Kufambira mberi mukuongororwa uye kurapwa kwetendemhosva neuralgia. Ther Clin Risk Manager . 2015; 11: 289-99.
> Morra ME et al. Kurapa simba uye kuchengeteka kweBotulinum Toxin A Therapy muTexgeminal Neuralgia: kugadziriswa kwakarongeka uye meta-kuongororwa kwemiedzo yakasarudzwa yakaitwa. J Headache Pain . 2016 Dec; 17 (1): 63. dx.doi.org/10.1186/s10194-016-0651-8