Kusiyana Mukuona Kuziva Autism muVasikana neVakomana

Izvozvo zvinoshandiswa pakuongorora zvevhisiki hazvisaruri pakati pevarume nevasikana kana pakati pevarume nevakadzi. Asi kuongororwa kwemazuva ano kunoratidza kuti autism inogona kutarisa zvakasiyana nevasikana-yakasiyana zvakanyanya, zvechokwadi, kuti inogona kuva yakaoma kufungidzira.

Mumwe muongorori weKennedy Krieger Interactive Autism Network akakurudzira mubvunzo uyu mumushumo weVasikana neADD: "Vanotsvakurudza kutarisa kusiyana pakati pevarume nevanasikana vane ASD vave kazhinji vasina kuwana kusiyana kukuru.

Izvi ndizvo here nokuti hapana misiyano, kana kuti vasikana chete vane ASD vanofananidzwa zvikuru nevanasikana vane ASD vanoongororwa uye saka vakaiswa mune zvidzidzo? "

Rimwe dambudziko iro vatsvakurudzi vanowanzoona ndechokuti vasikana vane autism vanoita sevanozvibata munzira dzinoonekwa seyakagamuchirwa-kana zvisina kunaka-kuvasikana kusiyana nevakomana. Semuenzaniso, vasikana vane autism vangaita sevanokurudzira, vanobviswa, vanovimba nevamwe, vasingatauri, kana kunyange vakaora mwoyo (sezvinoita vakomana). Vanogona kuva nehanya nekunyanya kufarira nharaunda dzakanyanya (sezvinoita vakomana), asi vangave vasina kutarisa kune "geeky" nzvimbo dze teknolojia kana masvomhu. Zvinosuruvarisa, kumadokero tsika, vasikana vanozviratidza mafambiro aya vanowanzoregererwa kana kuvhiringidzwa pane kuongororwa uye kubatwa.

Vasikana Vanosiyana Sei Nevakomana Vane Autism

Nezvose izvi zvipfeko, zvisinei, kutsvakurudza kuri kuenderera mberi nekupa kwatiri mamwe mazano kuAIDS mune vasikana.

Kubva pakutsvakurudzwa kwemazuva ano, heano maitiro mashomanana ayo vasikana vane autism vanoita sevakasiyana nevakomana vane autism:

1. Vakomana vane autism vanowanzove vakadzokorora uye vasingakwanisi nzvimbo dzekutamba. Vasikana vane autism vashoma kudzokorora uye vane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzekutamba.
2. Vasikana vane autism vanowanzopfuura vakomana kuti vave nekwanise kupindura pasingatauri kutaura sezvinotaura kana kutarisa zvinotevera. Zvimwewo zvakanyanyisa zvakanyanya uye zvishoma nezvishoma zvinokanganisa kukanganisa.

1. Kunyange zvazvo vakomana vachikurukurirana nevekugarisana kwevanhu vanove vakaoma munguva pfupi muupenyu hwavo, vasikana vanogona kukwanisa kutarisa zvinodiwa nevehutano hwevana vaduku asi vanomhanya mumatambudziko sezvavanopinda vachiri vaduku.
2. Maererano neshoko reKennedy Krieger, Vakomana vane ASD vanogona kuita zvinhu zvinokanganisa kuti vawane zvinhu, asi vasikana vane ASD vangangotanga kuita zvinhu zvinokanganisa kuti vaone.
3. Vasikana vane autism vanowanzoita kupfuura vakomana uye vanotambura nekutambudzika uye / kana kuora mwoyo.
4. Kunyange zvazvo vasikana vane autism vane zvido zvinotsungirira, vanogona kusarudza zvinoda (zvakadai seredzi dzeTV kana mimhanzi) dzinoita zvinowanzoitika kupfuura, semuenzaniso, vakomana vazhinji 'vanoramba vachitsvaga muzvirongwa, zvinyorwa, kana kutakura.
5. Vasikana vane autism vashoma kuti vaite zvechisimba uye zvingangove zvisingabatsiri kana kubviswa.
6. Zvinowanzojairika kuti vasikana vane autism vaone sevanokwanisa mune zvehutano sevaduku nekuti "vanotorwa pasi pemapapiro" evamwe vasikana vanofarira kutungamirira vezera ravo. Ava vanyori vanowanzotadza kubva kunze kwemufananidzo apo vachiri kuyaruka uye vanowana zvimwe zvinodiwa kana mapoka ehama.

Shana Nichols, Clinical Director paFay J. Lindner Center for Autism uye Developmental Disability, inoratidza kuti vasikana vanoongororwa munzvimbo dzakasarudzwa dzevanzanga apo vezera havakwanise kupinda mukati uye kupa rubatsiro kana kupindura mibvunzo pamusoro pemusikana.

Anofananidzira zvakare kuti vasikana vanoswedera pedyo nekusangana nemitemo ye autism pavanenge vachiri vaduku vanofanira kuongororwa zvakare sezvavanosvika pakuyaruka.

_Sources:

_{DeWeerdt S. Unhu hweVidism hunopesana nehutano, zvidzidzo zvinowanikwa. Simons Foundation. https://spectrumnews.org/news/autism-characteristics-differ-by-gender-studies-find/}

_{Dworzynski K et al. J. Am. Acad. Mwana Adolesc. Psychiatry . 2012; 51, 788-797}

_{Nichols S. Musikana Wemaziso-Ziso: Kuongorora nekuziva Kunetseka kweAstism Matambudziko Mumadzimai. Interactive Autism Network paKennedy Krieger Institute. iancommunity.org/cs/articles/girls_with_asd}

_{Sarris M. Kwete Chete Kwevakomana: Apo Autism Spectrum Matambudziko inobata Vasikana . Interactive Autism Network paKennedy Krieger Institute. iancommunity.org/cs/simons_simplex_community/autism_in_girls}