Submucosal Resection (SMR) yemhino inzira yekuvhiya inoshandiswa kurapa septum yakatsauka . Iyi nzira inonziwo septoplasty.
Maererano nemamwe mabhuku, septoplasty yakasiyana ne-submucosal resection mukuti munguva ye SMR zvikamu zvakawanda zvezviviri zvinobviswa apo septoplasty inoratidzika "maitiro". Zvisinei, zvose zvekuvhiya zvinoshandiswa kuronga septum yakatsauka uye yakafanana zvakafanana.
Nyaya Dzakabatana neSept Deviated
Iyo yevasi ndiyo rusvingo rwakagadzirwa nechepamusoro wekateti uye rimwe bone rinoparadzanisa mhino muhafu. Inenge 80 kubva muzana yevanhu vane septum iyo isinganyatsogadziriswa asi izvi hazviwanzo dambudziko. Nhema inoparadzaniswa inogona kukonzera matambudziko nekufema kuburikidza nemhino, kana kuti kukonzera matambudziko nenzira iyo sinus inodha.
Nhema inoparadzaniswa inogonawo kutungamirira kune dzimwe matambudziko akadai sekuputika nosebleeds, zvirwere zvakanyanya zvechivi, kurwadziwa kwepiso, kana kuputika kwemvura. Zviratidzo zvinogona kuwedzera kana iwe uchitonhora. Vanhu vazhinji vanoberekwa vane septum yakatsauka asi chiitiko ichi chinogonawo kukonzerwa nekushungurudzika kumeso. Septal kutendeuka zvirokwazvo kunotanga sechimiro chinyoro chinowedzera kupfuura nguva.
Zviratidzo zveKutsvaga Kwekugadzirisa
Kushandiswa kwekugadziriswa kwemagetsi hakusi nguva dzose kushandiswa kubata chirwere chinoparadzaniswa asi chinogona kushandiswa kana iwe uine zvirwere zvisingaperi zvechirwere zvisina kupindura kune dzimwe mishonga.
Iko dzimwe nguva inoshandiswa kana iwe uine kuparadzana kwemasere kunokonzera kusingaperi nosebleeds, kana kana kukanganisa kuri kukonzera kuoma kufema.
A submucosal resection yemhino inogona kuitikawo kana iwe uine chirwere chechivi uye chirwere chako chinokanganisa chiri kuita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuti chiremba wako awane zvimwe zvikamu zvemhino dzako kana zvivi.
Dzimwe nguva submucosal resection inoitwa sechikamu chechigadziro chekugadzirisa.
Nzira
A submucosal resection yemhino inowanzoitwa panzvimbo imwecheteyo yokuvhiya zuva. Izvo zvinogona kuitwa kuburikidza nemunharaunda kana munharaunda yekunyanya kunetseka. Kuvhiya iyo pachayo inowanikwa neawa kusvika awa nehafu. Panguva yekuvhiyiwa zvimwe zvikamu zve septum zvingave zvakanyatsobviswa zvachose kana kugadziriswa.
Izvi hazviwanzoitwa kune vanhu vari pasi pezera remakore gumi nemana kubva apo septum ichiri kukura. Nzira yacho inoshandiswa zvachose kuburikidza nemhino uye haishanduki kuonekwa kwekunze kwemhino (iwe unotarisa zvakafanana mushure mekuvhiyiwa sezvawakaita kare usingaoneki kuonekwa kana kuputika).
Ngozi
Ngozi dze submucosal resection yemhino dzinogona kusanganisira, kubuda ropa, utachiona, uye zvinetso kubva kune anesthesia. Iwe unogona kunge uchibuda ropa kubva mumhino kwemaawa anenge makumi maviri mushure mekuvhiyiwa. Iwe unogonawo kuva nemhino yakakosha kwemazuva mashomanana mushure mekuvhiyiwa uku nekuda kwekufugama. Mhepo inotonhorera humidifier inogona kubatsira ichi uye kudzivirira kukurira kumativi emhino. Vamwe vanachiremba vanoshandisa kuvhara kuti vadzidzise kubuda ropa uye kuti vabate nzvimbo yacho panzvimbo asi izvi hazvina kuonekwa kuti zvinoshanda.
Sources:
American Academy of Otolaryngology - Musoro uye Neck Surgery. Yakaputsika Septum.
Aetna. Clinical Policy Bulletin: Septoplasty uye Rhinoplasty.
Medscape. Septoplasty.