Chii chinotsanangurwa chekenza kuregererwa? Kune marudzi akasiyana ekuregererwa here? Kana kenza iri mukuregererwa, inoporesa here? Ngatitarisei mazwi anotsanangura kupindura kwekenza kurapa uye izvo zvinogona kurevei kwauri.
Tsanangudzo
Kuregererwa kwekenza kunoreva kusabatwa kwechirwere chinoshingaira kwenguva inenge mwedzi umwe. Kushayikwa kwechirwere chinoshanda hazvirevi kuti kenza yakapodzwa kana kunyange kuti hapana zviratidzo zvinoonekwa zvekenza.
Kune marudzi maviri ekuregererwa:
Kuregererwa kwakakwana
Kuregererwa kuregererwa (kana kusingaoneki zvirwere) kunoreva kenza isina zviratidzo kana zviratidzo, uye hapana uchapupu hwekenza unogona kuwanikwa pakuongorora kwepanyama nachiremba kana kuburikidza nekuedzwa kwetachiona seT CT scan, MRI, kana PET scan.
Nekuregererwa kwakakwana, vamwe vanachiremba vanoshandisa izwi iri " NED " -iyo inomiririra " hapana uchapupu hwehosha ." Kuregererwa kwakakwana kunogona kutsanangurwawo se " kupindura kwakakwana ."
Kuregererwa kwerusarura
Izwi rokuti kukanganiswa kwemashoko rinoreva kenza iyo ichiri kuonekwa asi yakaderera muhukuru (kana muhuwandu hwemasero anouraya ari muroukemia.) Izvi zvinogonawo kurondedzerwa sechirwere " chinotungamirirwa " kana neshoko rinogara rakasimba . Rumwe rudzi rwekuregererwa kwechisarudzo kunonzi kusarura zvishoma. Kushanda kwepashoma iko kuregererwa uko kune 50% inoderedza kuderedzwa kwehukuru hwechirwere, icho chinopfuurira kwemwedzi unenge mwedzi.
Kunyange apo kuregererwa kunogona kureva chinhu chimwe chete sechipinduko chakakwana kana chirwere chakasimba, zvichienderana nemhando, izwi rekuregererwa rinoshandiswa kakawanda neropa rinokonzerwa neropa rakadai seeukemias uye lymphomas uye mazwi akachengetwa chirwere kana kuti hapana uchapupu hwechirwere hunoshandiswa kakawanda apo rinotsanangura mhinduro yezviremara zvakasimba (zvakadai semukenza wemapapu, kenza yemvere, kana kenza yemukironi) kurapa.
Kuregererwa kwepachivande
Pazviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, zvakadaro, kenza inogona kupinda muchikanganiso pasina mushonga unotarirwa nekenza. Chiitiko ichi chisingawanzozivikanwa chinonzi kusunungurwa kwekenza kamwechete .
Kuregererwa kunowanzoitika apo mumwe munhu ane kenza ave achirwisana nehutachiona, uye anofungidzirwa kuti miviri yechirwere chetachiona, munyaya iyi, inorwisana nekenza. Ichi chirevo, chaicho, ndicho chikonzero chezviitiko zvitsva zvekurapa kwekenza zvinonzi kanonzi immunotherapy .
Zvizhinji zvinokonzera zvinoitika mushure mekunge kenza yakarapwa nekuvhiyiwa, chemotherapy, remishonga inonzi radiation, kana imwe yemishonga mitsva yakadai sekurapa kunodiwa kana immunotherapy.
Kuregererwa Hazvirevi Kuti Kanzera Inopora
Iko kunogona kuve neine masero emukenza aripo kana kenza inonzi inoregererwa, asi aya masero haaonekwe neongororo yatinowana panguva ino. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti zviremera zvakasimba zvakanyanya, hazvishamisi kushandisa shoko rinoporesa; kana kune kenza yemukana inogona kudzoka-kunyange kana mukana wacho uri muduku-inowanzonzi kuregererwa (kana kuti NED) panzvimbo pokurapa.
Kudzokorora uye Kufambira mberi
Kana kenza inodzoka mushure mekunge yave kuregererwa, inotsanangurwa sekudzoka kana kudzokazve kwekenza iyo.
Tumhe mukuregererwa i:
- Ramba uri mukuregererwa zvisingaperi.
- Dzokorora uye dzokera zvakare kuregererwa mumagariro.
- Kufambira mberi (kukura) kana kupararira: Izwi rokuti chirwere chinopfuurira chinoreva kuti chirwere chakawedzera makumi maviri kubva muzana muhukuru kana chakapararira kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzomuviri.
Sei vamwe vanachirwere vachidzoka makore kana makumi emakore mushure mokuregererwa? Iko kune maverengeka akawanda ekuti sei kanzira inodzokera shure kutevera nguva yekuregererwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kunyange zvazvo kenza inoratidzika se "yaenda," mamwe masero emukenza angaramba aripo mushure mekurapa mune imwe dormancy (kanonzi stem cells,) iyo inoramba ichisvika kusvikira mamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera kuti masero atange kukura zvakare.
Kutya Kanzera Kudzoka kana Kufambira Mberi
Sezvo kenza yekudzoka ndicho chikonzero chikuru chekufa nekenza, vatsvakurudzi vari kutsvaga vachitsvaka nzira dzokuderedza dambudziko. Vaya vari kurarama nekutya kukonzerwa nekenza kana kufambira mberi vanonyatsonzwisisa izvi, uye kushushikana pamusoro pekugona kudzoka kana kudzoka kuripo mumwoyo yevanhu vakawanda vakawana kuregererwa.
Pasi Pasi
Kunyange apo kuregererwa hakurevi kuti kenza yakange yaenda zvakanaka (yakaporeswa) yevamwe kanzira (kunze kwekunogona kusanganisira mamwe leukemias uye lymphomas) ichi chiratidzo chakanaka nenzira dzakawanda. Kanzera yakapinda mukuregererwa, kana yakakwana kana yakasarura, inowanzopindura kune chero kurapa kupi kwaitwa. Kunyangwe kana kurapwa kusisashandi, zvisinei, kune dzimwe nzira dzedzimwe nzira dzokurapa chirwere chinofanira kudzoka zvakare. Kune mamwe maronda, kushandiswa mberi kwemishonga yakasiyana-siyana kana kenza isati iri mukuregererwa inobvumira vanacologist kuti vapore chirwere nenzira yakafanana neyakawanda yehutano-sechirwere chisingagumi chichagara ichida kurapwa asi chinogona kuchengetedzwa zvakasimba nguva yakareba kwenguva.
> Sources:
> America Cancer Society. Kana Cancer Isingaendi. Updated 02/12/16. http://www.cancer.org/treatment/survivorshipduringandaftertreatment/when-cancer-doesnt-go-away