Kugadzirisa kunobva pakutsamwisa kusvika kune ngozi
Zvokudya zvekudya zvinowanzoshandiswa uye zvichabatsira vanenge vari vose pane imwe nguva muupenyu hwavo. Izvi zvinosanganisira zvibereko, zvimwe zvayo zvine huwandu hwehutano hwehutano hwehutano hwehutano (OAS), kupindirana kwepakati pevamwe mapurisa nemichero iyo muviri inoona seyoyechete.
Imwe michero inomira yakaparadzana mukukwanisa kwayo kukonzera kushaya muto ndeyeMango ( Mangifera indica ).
Sezvo chibereko chenyika yeIndia, Pakistan, nePhilippines, mango inokura pamuti wechechew mhuri Anacardiaceae. Uyu ndiwo mhuri imwechete yezvirimwa zvinosanganisira uroyi oak , chepfu inopisa, uye chepfu ivy.
Uku kusiyana hakugoni kungoita kuti kudya mango kunetseke kune vamwe vanhu, dzimwe nguva inogona kunge isina ngozi.
Mangos uye Oral Allergy Syndrome
Oral allergy syndrome (OAS) inowanzova isina kuoma zvinokonzera zvinowanzoitika nguva pfupi mushure mekudya chimedu chemuchero mutsva uye kazhinji kugadzirisa musina kurapwa mumaminitsi.
OAS inowanikwa sechikonzero chekufananidza mune mapuroteni anowanikwa mumango uye pollens (kazhinji kazhinji birch mhuru kana mugwort muto). Zvinoshamisa kuti, kuva nekanguva yekukwevedza kunogona kukonzera zviratidzo zveOAS kana uchidya mango, chirwere chinonzi latex-fruit syndrome .
Kuongororwa kweOAS kunowanzoitwa nekuongororwa kweganda kusimbisa kana pane kupfidza-kupindirana pakati pemango uye inowanzobatana nevenergens.
OAS inowanzoonekwa sechinhu chakakomba sezvinoita marara mumuromo wemunhu kazhinji anokwanisa kuputsa pasi rose nokukurumidza. Sezvo zvakadaro, mhinduro chero ipi zvayo inongowanikwa kumuromo uye / kana miromo. Zvisinei, nekuda kwengozi duku shoma yekuita zvakanyanya kuitika, vanhu vane mango zvinokonzera mitezo vanorayirwa kuti vadzivise maitiro ese akasiyana ezvibereko.
Michero yakabikwa haigoni kuisa dambudziko.
Mango uye Contact Dermatitis
Imwe nzira yekuita inogona kuitika semugumisiro wekudya mango chimwe chinhu chinonzi contact dermatitis , Izvi zvinokonzerwa zvakananga kune chinhu chinowanikwa mumiti yeAnacardiaceae mhuri inonzi urushiol.
MuMango, urushiol inowanikwa mukukwirira kwepamusoro mu peel uye chibereko chiri pasi peperi. Muvanhu vazhinji, kusangana na urushiol kuchaita kuti ganda rinogadziriswa rinopindurwa. Ne mango, zvinokonzerwa nehutachiona zvingasava zvakajairika sekuti, inoti, uchetura oak kana ivy poison ivy asi, mune dzimwe nguva, inogona kunge yakanyanyisa.
Izvi zvinodaro, zvinofanana nehupfu hwehuputi hwehuputi, kakawanda hunoitika pahupenyu mumaawa mashoma ekudya chibereko uye inogona kugara kwemazuva mazhinji. Iko kusviba kuchaonekwa sediki, britters inopisa iyo dzimwe nguva inogona kubuda.
Kunyange zvazvo mhando iyi yemango inokonzera haisi ngozi zvikuru kana kuti inopisa upenyu, inogona kunge isina kunetseka uye inogumbura. Kurapa, kana zvichidikanwa, kuchabatanidza tsanangudzo kana muromo corticosteroid , zvichienderana nekuoma kwezviratidzo.
Kuongororwa kunogona kuitwa kuburikidza nekuonekwa kwechirwere. Kuedzwa kazhinji hakudiwi. Kana zvakashata zvakanyanya kuoma, kuongorora kwepatch kunogona kushandiswa kusimbisa kana mango iri, chaizvoizvo, chikonzero chekurumidza.
Mango uye Anaphylaxis
Mune zviitiko zvisingawanzoitiki, chirwere chakakura chinogadzirisa chinogona kuguma nokudya mango. Anozivikanwa sevanaphylaxis, mhinduro inowanzoitika mukati memaminitsi ekudya chibereko uye inogona kusanganisira:
- Kuoma kufema kufema
- Wheezing
- Hives
- Kutonhora kwepiso
- Kutsika kwehuro
- Nausea
- Kudzora
- Marwadzo emudumbu
- Chest tightness
- Diarrhea
- Chizutu
- Kupera
- Rapid heartbeat
- Kunzwa kwekuuya kwekuparadzwa
Mune zvimwe zviitiko, chirwere chemunhu chinogona kukurumidza kukurumidza uye chinotungamirira ku coma, kushamiswa , mwoyo kana kuporesa kusungwa, uye kunyange rufu. Kushandiswa kwemasimba kunofanirwa kutsvaga, pasina kunze, kana munhu akangoerekana aona, zvakanyanya kugadzirisa mango.
Vanhu vakawana zvirwere zvakanyanya zvirwere mushure mekudya mateohe kana pistachios vanofanirawo kudzivirira mango nekuda kwekugona kwekugadzirisa-reactivity. Avo vari pangozi yevanaphylaxis vanofanira kugara vachitakura chirwere chepinephrine (yakadai seEpiPen ) kana chiitiko chinowanzoerekana chava mango kana chero ipi zvayo inogadziriswa.
> Kwakabva:
> Sareen R. naH Shah, A. "Zviratidzo zveHypersensitivity kuMate Fruit." Asia Pac Allergy. 2011; 1: 43-9. DOI: 10.5415 / apallergy.2011.1.1.43.