Kuongorora Kuziva Dermatitis
Kubata dermatitis ndeyekudzivirira, kuputika kweganda kunokonzera kazhinji kunokonzerwa nekubatana zvakakwana kwechinhu pamwe neganda. Kune marudzi maviri ekutumira dermatitis: inogumbura uye inokonzera. Ichi chikamu chinowanzooma kuudza zvakaparadzana uye hachisi kazhinji kukosha kwakakosha kuita.
Kubata dermatitis kunoguma muna 5.7 mamiriyoni anoshanyira chiremba gore rega rega muUnited States, uye makore ese akabatwa.
Madzimai anowanzowanzosvibiswa kupfuura varume, uye vechidiki uye pakati pevakuru vakuru vanoita sevanowanzobatanidzwa nemapoka emakore akabatwa.
Nzira Yakabatana Dermatitis Inowanikwa Sei?
Kuongororwa kwekubatanidza dermatitis kunofanira kufungwa kana munhu ane chirwere chakashata kana chisingagumi chinowanzosvava, asi chinogona kurira kana kupisa. Iroshti yakakura ine blisters maduku ine tsvina yakajeka, asi inogona kuvhara, kuputika, kuvhara kana kuvhara mune dzimwe mamiriro.
Kuongororwa kunoitwa ne test patch, iyo inosanganisira kuiswa kwemakemikari akasiyana-siyana kumusana kwemaawa anenge makumi mana (haisi kufanana nekuongorora kwemazuva ose ). Izvi zvinowanzoitwa nepepa tape system, yakadai sekuedzwa kwechokwadi. Chiyero chechokwadi chechokwadi che FDA-chepamutemo chekubatanidza dermatitis muUnited States, kunyange zvazvo vamwe vese allergists uye dermatologists vachawedzera zvakanyanya patch test panels nemakemikari akatengwa kubva kuCanada kana kuEurope.
Migumisiro yechipupuriro inodudzirwa maawa 48 mushure mekuiswa, uye zvakare pa 72 kana 96 maawa mushure mekuiswa. Muedzo wakanaka unotsigirwa apo pane blisters, redness, uye kuvhuvhuta zvishoma panzvimbo yekemikemikari inobvunzwa. Nzvimbo yekutengesa kwakanaka inowanzosvibisa, kunyange zvazvo kukura kwemashoko kunowanzosvika panzvimbo yekubatana, uye naizvozvo kazhinji kacho kuduku kudarika dime.
Chinokonzerwa Sei Nemhosva?
Zvinogona kuva zvakaoma kuziva chikonzero chekubatanidza dermatitis kubva kune mamwe makemikari anowanzokonzera kusangana dermatitis anowanikwa mune zvinhu zvakawanda. Semuenzaniso, vazhinji zvinonhuwira, lotions, zvisikwa uye zvimwe zvigadziri zvinogona kuva nemafuta akasiyana siyana anokonzera kusangana dermatitis. Inofanira kuve yakanzwisisika kuti kugadzirisa kunogona kuitika kuva yekunakisa, dhudzi rebvudzi, chimbudzi kana chero imwe nyanzvi kunyange kana iyo inenge yashandiswa kwemakore pasina zvinetso.
Basa romunhu kana chido chekuita zvinogona kupa mhinduro kune chikonzero chekutumira dermatitis. Kana basa rinoita basa rinenge richifungidzirwa, zvinokosha kuziva migumisiro yezororo, vhiki dzevhiki, uye zvakasiyana-siyana purogiramu dzebasa pamusoro pekumhanya. Kukurukurirana nemakemikari mune chido chekushandura, zvakadai sekupenda, keramiki, kupikisa, uye kubindu kunogona kunge kunokosha.
Nzvimbo yeRash inotsanangurira Chikonzero?
Nzvimbo yekukurumidza pamuviri inogona kupa mazano anokosha pamusoro pemhosva yekutumira dermatitis. Zvisinei, inofanira kuve yakanzwisisika kuti dzimwe nhengo dzemuviri dzinowanzogadzirisa kukura nekukurumidza kubva pakusangana dermatitis.
Mafiropu. Kubata dermatitis emawere emawere anowanzoonekwa, zvikurukuru nokuti ganda rakapfava remakumbo emawere rinowanzogadzirisa kukura rash.
Kunze kwezviri pachena zvipfeko zvinoshandiswa zvemukati izvo zvinogona kukonzera kusangana dermatitis emawere, mapofu echipiro anowanzokonzera kubva kugunzva maziso.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera mafiyasi kusangana dermatitis zvinosanganisira:
- zvinokonzera mhepo (zvakadai sepollens nemafuta)
- facial cosmetics
- bvudzi dye
- nail polishes
- misumari yekugadzira
- zvigunwe zvidhina uye resin
- eyelash curlers
- mascara uye mascara applicators
- zviso zvemaziso nezvinonhuwira kana lotions yakawedzerwa
- shampoos uye conditioners
- bvudzi gel, mousse, uye sprays
Face. Cosmetics uye zvinonhuwira ndizvo zvinowanzokonzera hutano hwehutano dermatitis, kunyange zvazvo chiso chinogona kuchinjwa nezvinhu zviri pamaoko kana zvimwe zvikamu zvemuviri.
Zvimwe zvinoshandiswa kumucheto (zvakadai semvere dzemvere, shampoos, uye hairspray) zvinogona kukanganisa chiso, kunyange kana chipfupa chisina kugadziriswa.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera ushamwari hune dermatitis zvinosanganisira:
- Zvizhinji zvezvikonzero zvinokonzera maziso epiyditi
- sunblocks
- topical medication
- masks masikati
- rubber sponges
- jeana dzevana
- balloons
- Iwavo shamwari yezviso zvemaziso kana zvinonhuwira
Scalp. Ganda riri pamusoro pekatsika harina kukodzera kuonana nedermatitis, uye rinogona kusakanganiswa kunyange kana bvudzi dhayi chiri chikonzero chemajeri kana kuti chiso chinosangana dermatitis. Tsvudzi yehvudzi ndiyo inonyanya kukurumidza kugunzva dalatitis. Hazvishamisi kuti munhu ave nechinetso kumucheka webvudzi kunyange kana chinhu ichocho chakashandiswa kwemakore.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera zvinogona kusanganisira chero chinhu chinoshandiswa kumucheto wakadai sa shampoo, conditioners, vhudzi remvere, mousse, kururamisa, uye vanozorodza.
Maoko. Ruoko rwekubata dermatitis rwakakurumbira zvikuru uye kazhinji runobata ganda rakapfava kumucheto kworuoko panzvimbo peganda rakasvibirira remichindwe. Maitiro emabasa ekugadzira dermatitis anojairika, kunyanya "mabasa emvura" akadai sekugadzira zvokudya, vagadziri veimba, uye vashandi vehutano.
Neck. Ganda iri pamutsipa rinoshanda chaizvo uye rinogona kutaurirana dermatitis kubva kumarudzi akasiyana-siyana:
- zvakawanda zvezvikonzero zvinokonzera shisa uye chiso chekuita dermatitis
- Perfumes
- zvishongo
Underwater. Shingairira dermatitis kune zvinyorwa zvingave zvichibva pamashandiro epamusoro akashandiswa pamwe chete nemakemikari kuisa kunze kwezvokupfeka. Antiperspirants, uye uye kunze kwemasodhu , inogona kukonzera dermatitis yepasi. Makemikari anobva muzvipfeko semugumisiro wekutuka, zvakadai sedhayi, resin, uye formaldehyde zvimwe zvikonzero. Kunyoresa uye kupfurikidza nekudhonza kwebvudzi pane zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nehutu hwehutu hutano hwehutano.
Misoro. Zvikonzero zvinowanzobatana nehutano dermatitis yemakumbo zvinosanganisira mishonga yepicalical, shave agents, moisturizers, uye zvinhu zvokuchengetedza uye dhayi. Kushambira kunopisa uroyi oak uye chepfu ivy mbeu zvinogona kutungamira kuonana dermatitis mune imwe tsika yakarongeka.
Genital / rectal area. Zvimwe zvinokonzerwa nekutumira dermatitis yemaginal / rectal kunosanganisira mishonga yemasikirwo, suppositories, mabhondi, latex makondomu, diaphragm, mabhii, spermicides, sprays uye zvinonhuwira kubva pamapepa embudzi, sese, bubble bath, uye diapers. Zvakakosha kuongorora mazita anoshandiswa kubva pamaoko, kusanganisira mbambo yeail nemakemikari kubva kumiti, kusanganisira chepfu oak uye ivy.
Zvimwe zvinokonzera dermatitis munzvimbo ino zvinosanganisira:
- ammonia mumuginha mucheche uye vanhu vakuru vane unhu
- Kubvarwa kwemafuta kunogona kukuvadza nekugadzira zvinonhuwira, antibiotics, uye marashi
Tsvaga zvimwe pamusoro pezvikonzero zvinowanzoitika zvekubatana dermatitis , uye zvakakosha kudzivisa matanho ekutevera.
> Kwakabva:
> Beltrani VS, Bernstein IL, Cohen DE, Fonacier L. Kubata Dermatitis: A Parameter Practice. Ann Allergy Chirwere Immunol. 2006; 97: S1-38.