Chii Chinonzi Peripheral Neuropathy?
Neuropathy rudzi rwekushaya mungozi. Nzira dzomukati dzakapfava dzimba dzakaonda dziri mumaoko ako, makumbo uye mumuviri wako wose. Kana iwe wakamboudzwa kuti une chirwere chepfungwa, iwe unenge uchida kuziva zvaunotarisira.
Mitsipa inoita basa rinokosha mumuviri. Kune miviri miviri mikuru yemitsipa inotumira nekugamuchira mhando dzakasiyana dzemashoko.
Motokari mishonga 'inoudza' mitsipa kuti iende uye manzwiro anonzwa anogamuchira mhinduro kubva munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana dzomuviri, kutumira mashoko kuuropi pamusoro pemanzwiro emuviri, zvakadai sekupisa uye kutonhora, kurwadziwa uye kubata. Iyi mharidzo inofamba nenzira yegetsi inogona kukurumidza kutumira shoko kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yemuviri kune imwe kuburikidza neuropi, musana wemagunha uye nerve.
Peripheral neuropathy inowanikwa apo mutsara kana chifukidzo changu chemaelin chinodzivirira musungo chinoparadzwa.
Zviratidzo zvePeripheral Neuropathy
Sensory changes
Chirwere chepfungwa chinokonzerwa neuropathy chinogona kukonzera kuchinja mukunzwa kana kushaya simba.
Kuchinja kunofanirwa kunogona kusanganisira kusava nemanzwiro kana kusanzwisisika kusinganzwisisiki zvakadai sekurwadziwa, kuputika, kupisa, kupera kana kunyange kutinhira kunofamba. Kazhinji, mhirizhonga yeuropathy inokonzera hypersensitivity, iyo inonyanya kuwedzerwa, kazhinji isinganzwisisiki yekutaurirana kusina unyoro.
Iwe unogona kutanga kutarisa matanho matanho kana iwe uine chirwere chepurogiramu yeropa.
Kuenzanisa zvinetso zvinokonzerwa neuropathy zvinonyanya kuzivikanwa paunenge uchiedza kufamba mutsara wakarurama kana kusimudza netsoka mbiri kune imwe. Neuropathy inokonzera matambudziko akaenzana nekuti kurasikirwa kwekunzwa kunoita kuti zvive nyore kuona uko tsoka dzako dziri pasi. Izvi zvinoita kuti zvive zvakaoma kuita zvinhu zvinoda kubatana zvakanaka, zvakadai sokufamba mumutsara wakarurama.
Motokari kuchinja
Peripheral Neuropathy inogonawo kukonzera kushaya simba kwemaoko kana makumbo akabatwa. Kazhinji, izvi zvinongowanikwa apo chirwere chepfungwa chinowedzera mukuoma. Puropheral neuropathy inowanzoonekwa sehosha yemativi ose maviri emuviri, asi zvinowanzoita kuti rumwe rutivi ruve rwakanyanya kupfuura rumwe.
Nzira Inoparadzanisa Neuropathy Inozivikanwa
Kana iwe ukanyunyutira hypersensitivity kana iwe uine utera pahuongorori hwepanyama, chiremba wako achakuongorora iwe zviratidzo zvehutachiona hweuropathy. Kana iwe uine dambudziko reuropathy mafungiro ako kazhinji haafaniri kufamba sezvinongoita. Izvi zvinowanzobatsira vanachiremba kusiyanisa pakati pemamiriro ezvinhu akadai seuropheral neuropathy nemamiriro ezvinhu anosanganisira uropi kana mutsara wesimbi, zvakadai sitiroko kana multiple sclerosis.
Kuongororwa kwakaitwa inonzi Electromyography (EMG) uye Nerve Conduction Study (NCV) inoratidza kusagadzikana kwenzara muuropathy. Dzidzo dzepfungwa uye dzepfungwa dzepfungwa hadzisi kuratidza kusakanganiswa kunoenderana neuropathy.
Chiremba wako angakumbira kuongororwa kweropa kuti ubatsire kuziva chikonzero chekushaya ropa, uye zvigumisiro zvinogona kubatsira kuronga hurongwa hwehutano.
Kusiyana Kwepakati Semaitiro uye Periipheral Neuropathy
Apo mishonga inoparara, zviratidzo zvinogona kunge zvakasiyana zvakasiyana.
Zviratidzo zvekurohwa zvakasiyanawo. Neuropathy inogona kukonzera zviratidzo zvinenge zvakafanana nezviratidzo zvekurohwa. Saka zvinonzwisisika kukanganisa mamiriro maviri aya nokuti dzakawanda zvezviratidzo zvekunze kweuropathy uye kurohwa kunoitika.
Kusiyana kukuru pakati pemakumbo uye chirwere chepfungwa neuropathy ndechekuti:
- Nenguva: Sitiroko inonyanya kuipa kupfuura yeuropathy uye inowanzoitika kamwe kamwe. Neuropathy kune rumwe rutivi, asi chirwere chakakomba chekurapa, kazhinji hachisi ngozi ine ngozi uye inowedzera kwenguva yakareba kupfuura nguva yekurohwa.
- Zvimwe Zvinosanganiswa: Imwe misiyano inokosha pakati peuropathy uye chirwere chepfungwa ndeyekuti chirwere cheuropathy hachikonzeri zvakananga zvimwe zvezviratidzo zvinowanzobatanidzwa neharo, zvakadai semusoro, chizungu kana chiratidzo chinoshanduka .
- Chikonzero: Neuropathy inokonzerwa nehutachiona chirwere, icho chinoitika kunze kweropi, asi chirwere chinokonzerwa nokusakwana kweropa kubuda muuropi pachake.
Migumisiro Yenguva refu Yekutapudza Neuropathy
Matambudziko makuru europheral neuropathy ndeye matambudziko kwenguva refu. Vanhu vane chirwere chepfungwa neuropathy havagoni kunzwa kurwadziwa mumakumbo nemaoko, saka kana maoko, minwe, tsoka kana zvigunwe zvichikuvadzwa kana kutemwa, munhu ane chirwere chepurovheti angatadza kuzviona. Kusveta, mavara, uye kunyange zvirwere zvinogona kuguma kana kukuvadzwa kuchienda kusingaoneki.
Zvinetso zvepanguva refu zvekurohwa zvakasiyana zvakanyanya uye zvinogona kusanganisira muscle atrophy uye musimba kuoma .
Zvinokonzera Periipheral Neuropathy
Pane zvikonzero zvakawanda zvehutachiona hweuropathy, dzakadai sechirwere cheshuga, mishonga, chemotherapy, hosha kusagadzikana, kusingaperi kushandiswa kwewaini, vitamin b12, uye zvimwe zvirwere.
Imwe yematambudziko makuru europathy ndeyeGuillan Barre Syndrome, inonziwo yakaoma kuderedza polyneuropathy. Ichi chirwere chinotyisa chinoratidzika nekukurumidza kufambira mberi uye kushaya simba, kazhinji kutanga kumakumbo, nekukwira nokukurumidza kusimba kwemakumbo uye pakupedzisira, kushaya simba kwemisumbu inodzora kufema, zvichikonzera zvakanyanya, upenyu hunotyisa kuporesa matambudziko.
Kurapa kwePeripheral Neuropathy
Neuropathy yakanyanya kuoma kurapa. Mushonga unobudirira zvikuru ndeyekudzora chinokonzera - kana iri doro, chirwere cheshuga kana mishonga. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kana chirwere chepurovhesi chinowanikwa kare, kunyanya kurapwa kwemishonga kunogona kuderedza zvimwe kana zviratidzo zvakawanda. Mishonga yekurwadziwa uye kusagadzikana kunokonzerwa nehutachiona hweuropathy kunobatsira varwere vakawanda.
Shoko kubva
Peripheral neuropathy inonyanya kufanana nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana. Kana iwe kana munhu waunoda ave akaonekwa kuti ane chirwere chepurogiramu yepurogiramu, kune huwandu hwezvokurapa zvinogona kubatsira kuderedza marwadzo uye kusagadzikana. Iwe unogonawo kutora chikamu pakurapa kwepanyama kana uri kutarisana nematambudziko kana kuenzanisa matambudziko. Uyezve, kurapa kwakakonzerwa nechinokonzerwa neuropathy yako kunogona kubatsira kudzivirira chirwere chako chepurogiramu kuti chirege kuipa.
> Kwakabva:
> Update on Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Cioroiu C, Weimer LH, C urr Neurol Neurosci Rep. 2017 Jun; 17 (6): 47